Montner

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Montner
Montner coat of arms
Montner (France)
Montner
region Occitania
Department Pyrénées-Orientales
Arrondissement Perpignan
Canton La Vallée de l'Agly
Community association Perpignan Méditerranée Métropole
Coordinates 42 ° 45 ′  N , 2 ° 41 ′  E Coordinates: 42 ° 45 ′  N , 2 ° 41 ′  E
height 89-500 m
surface 10.98 km 2
Residents 348 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 32 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 66720
INSEE code
Website Montner

Montner - View of the town with Pic de Bugarach
Facade of the Saint-Jacques church

Montner ( identical in Catalan ) is a place and a municipality in southern France with 348 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in the Occitania region in the Fenouillèdes landscape .

location

The place Montner is at an altitude of about 100 to 130 m above sea level. d. M. in the north-eastern foothills of the Pyrenees and is about 28 kilometers (driving distance) in a north-westerly direction from Perpignan .

Population development

year 1800 1851 1901 1954 1975 1999 2012
Residents 132 276 429 354 247 244 311

The phylloxera crisis in viticulture and the loss of jobs due to the mechanization of agriculture led to a steady decline in the population in the 20th century.

economy

Traditionally, the residents lived as self-sufficient food from their (wine) fields and from a little cattle-raising (sheep, goats, chickens). The wines produced in the municipality today are marketed through various appellations . Since the middle of the 20th century, there has been income from tourism in the form of renting holiday apartments ( gîtes ).

history

Celts , Romans and Visigoths left no traces on the municipality. The first mention of a St. The parish church dedicated to James dates from 1344; the saint appears as a pilgrim and with a shell in the local coat of arms. The Fenouillèdes was formerly part of the Languedoc province , but was integrated into the Pyrénées-Orientales department during the French Revolution .

Attractions

  • The parish church of Saint-Jacques is a single-nave building from the 17th / 18th centuries. Century; its facade, designed in simple baroque forms, has been recognized as a monument historique since 1993 . In the middle behind the main altar is the figure of St. To see James; the two female figures at his side are the hll. Eugenia of Catalonia and Teresa of Ávila .

Surroundings

  • The vineyards in the vicinity of the place invite you to go for a walk.
  • The view from the summit of Força Réal , about 8 km southeast, is impressive.

Web links

Commons : Montner  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Église Saint-Jacques, Montner in the Base Mérimée of the French Ministry of Culture (French)