Sack (Fuerth)

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City of Fürth
Coordinates: 49 ° 30 ′ 12 ″  N , 11 ° 0 ′ 45 ″  E
Height : 300 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 1285  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 90765
Area code : 0911
The Sacker Elementary School (2004)
The Sacker Elementary School (2004)
Residential stable house (2013)

Sack (colloquially: "Sag") is a district of the independent city of Fürth in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Kirchdorf is located three kilometers northeast of the historic Fürth city core directly under the approach path of the Nuremberg airport and forms Bislohe in the northwest and Braunbach the east a closed settlement. The Bucher Landgraben flows south of the village and the Knoblauchsland extends to the east .

North of the village extends on a hill of the eight hectare large Boxwald , the northern border with the Nuremberg districts Schmalau and Boxdorf forms. There are also the four soccer fields of the local sports club TSV Sack. In the east, apart from Braunsbach , the Knoblauchsland with its fields spreads out as far as Buch near Nuremberg. To the south there is a clear view over fields to Fürth (city) or Ronhof and Poppenreuth . In the west, Sack borders directly on Bislohe and the Schmalau industrial area.

Communal roads lead to Buch (2.1 km east), to Ronhof to a junction of the federal motorway 73 (1.2 km south-west) and to Bislohe (0.8 km north-west).

history

The place was created in 9/10. Century and was first mentioned around 1339. It probably got its name after a previous clearing, after which the place was cut out of the forest in a sack-like shape.

Towards the end of the 18th century, Sack formed a real community with Bislohe and Braunsbach . There were 13 properties in Sack. The high court exercised the imperial city of Nuremberg , but this was disputed by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Oberamt Baiersdorf . The Landpflegamt Nürnberg was in charge of the village and community . The landlords were the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste office Cadolzburg (1 estate); the imperial city of Nuremberg: Landesalmosenamt (1 estate), Waldamt Sebaldi (1 estate); Nuremberg owners: von Haller (1 half-yard), von Löffelholz (2 half-yards), von Praun (1 little farm , 1 inn), von Tucher (1 little farm); Count von Bettschart (1 farm, 2 farms, 1 shepherd's house).

As part of the municipal edict, the Buch tax district was formed in 1808 , to which Sack also belonged. In 1813 it was assigned to the rural community of Buch. With the second community edict (1818) the rural community Sack was founded, to which Bislohe and Braunsbach belonged. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the Erlangen Regional Court and the tax office in Erlangen . In voluntary jurisdiction, 2 properties were subordinate to the Patrimonial Court (PG) Almoshof from 1822 to 1828 , 1 property from 1823 to 1848 to the PG Bislohe , 2 properties from 1825 to 1835 to the PG Gibitzenhof , 1 property from 1822 to 1834 to the PG Lohe and Behringersdorf and 1 property from 1821 to 1836 belonging to the PG Weikershof . From 1862 Sack was administered by the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ). In 1862 jurisdiction was transferred to the Fürth District Court , and since 1880 it has been with the Fürth District Court . The financial management was taken over in 1872 by the Rentamt Fürth (renamed Finanzamt Fürth in 1920 ). The community originally had an area of ​​2.355 km².

The Sack volunteer fire department was founded on October 28, 1894. The connection to the public sewer system took place in the mid-1960s.

On July 1, 1972, Sack was incorporated into Fürth as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

  • Flower street 2: residential stable house
  • House no. 7: Ground floor residential stable made of sandstone blocks from 1832, facing the street on the eaves side. Arched door to the courtyard. Two-storey north gable, marked JG 1832 ; Farmhouse sign.

Population development

Sack community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 220 266 273 267 250 235 233 255 268 271 240 249 277 292 296 282 304 404 399 521 543 599 946 1782
Houses 38 34 39 49 50 53 64 167
source

Place sack

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 95 97 91 89 108 112 131 235 418 1263 1285
Houses 16 12 21st 21st 25th 28 81 275
source

religion

Sack belongs to the Protestant parish Poppenreuth (St. Peter and Paul) and the Catholic parish Stadeln (Holy Trinity). There has been a Catholic church since 1972 , which was also used by the Evangelical Lutheran parish for church services until 2004 . So it was a simultaneous church . Sack is a subsidiary of the Holy Trinity in Stadeln and has been part of the pastoral care area of ​​Fürth Mitte-Nord since Whitsun 2006.

Infrastructure

In addition to a primary school, a kindergarten offers space for three years. Originally there were six grades in the old school building, some of which were taught together. The municipal administration offices were also located there. Today the building is used by the Sack volunteer fire department. An extension from the 1950s serves as a primary school for three years. Then the children have to go to Ronhof, three kilometers away . A swimming pool built in 1970 together with the kindergarten with a gym above it has not been open to the public since the late 1990s, but is used by a swimming school. Siemens , Phoenix (pharmaceuticals) and several medium-sized companies are located in Sack.

traffic

The public transport serving the city with bus179(Fürth south - Fürth town hall - Großgründlach north) of the transport association for the greater Nuremberg area or Infra Fürth . This runs every 20 to 30 minutes, every hour in the evenings and on weekends and goes to the stops at Blätterstrasse, Sack Mitte, Sportplatzstrasse and Sack Nord.

literature

Web links

Commons : Sack  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b W. Wiessner, p. 86f.
  3. ↑ Sack in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 167f.
  5. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 232f; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 32 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 781-782 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .
  8. ↑ A. Gebeßler, p. 155. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished. Original house numbering.
  9. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 79 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Sack plus the residents and buildings of Bislohe (p. 10) and Braunsbach (p. 12).
  11. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 92 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 257 inhabitants.
  12. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1028 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1193 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1124 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1191-1192 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1229 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1064 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).