Střítež u Jihlavy
Střítež | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Kraj Vysočina | |||
District : | Jihlava | |||
Area : | 746 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 49 ° 27 ' N , 15 ° 38' E | |||
Height: | 483 m nm | |||
Residents : | 440 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 588 11 | |||
License plate : | J | |||
traffic | ||||
Street: | D1 : Prague - Brno | |||
Railway connection: | Znojmo – Kolín | |||
structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 1 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Pavel Koudela (as of 2009) | |||
Address: | Střítež 1 588 11 Střítež u Jihlavy |
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Municipality number: | 587958 | |||
Website : | mesta.obce.cz/stritez |
Střítež (German steps ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers north of the city center of Jihlava on the city limits and belongs to the Okres Jihlava .
geography
Střítež is located in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands between the valleys of the Zlatý potok ( Goldbach ) and its tributary Měšínský potok surrounded by the ponds Zámecký rybník and Obecní rybník. To the west is the Cihlářský rybník, another larger pond. Along the Zlatý rybník runs the Znojmo – Kolín railway line , on which there is a train station in Střítež. Southwest of the village is the Jihlava exit of the D1 motorway and the Bosch Diesel sro plant. The historical border with Moravia runs one kilometer to the southeast.
Neighboring towns are Nový Mlýn in the north, Střelecká, Dobronín and Filipovské Chaloupky in the northeast, Ždírec in the east, Měšín in the southeast, Heroltice in the south, Bukovno, Zborná and Pávov in the southwest, Červený Kříž in the west and Antonínův Důl and Zvonějov in the north-west.
history
The village was established in the 13th century during the colonization of the Bohemian border areas with Moravia under the Přemyslids by German settlers. The first written mention took place in 1347. Stepsz was the seat of a lordship in the Czaslauer Kreis, which belonged to this the Lords of Leipa . These joined steps with Deutsch Schützendorf in 1467 to the rule of Stöcken . Most of the inhabitants of the village belonging to the Iglauer Sprachinsel were Germans. In 1625 the Jihlava judge Johann Heidler von Bukau bought the estate and in 1678 Johann Anton Pachta became the new owner. Pachta had a hunting lodge built in the forest near Alt Pfauendorf, southwest of steps, which he named Karlswald on the occasion of the imperial coronation in 1711 . Between 1725 and 1735 Philipp Ludwig von Sinzendorf was the owner of steps. Bishop Moritz Adolf Karl von Sachsen-Zeitz-Neustadt acquired the rule stepsz from Bishop Sinzendorf , who sold it to Joseph Karl Palm von Gundelfingen in 1748 . In 1840 it was sold to the Hohenzollern family .
After the abolition of patrimony , stepsz / Stříteř formed a community in the Polish district from 1850 . In 1863 the Hohenzollern merged their property in Deutsch Schützendorf and stepsz to form entails . From 1878 it belonged to the Deutschbrod district . Since 1921 the Czech place name has been Střítež .
After the Second World War, Czechoslovak partisans carried out vigilante justice in the village. The German residents were expelled in 1945 .
Střítež has belonged to the Okres Jihlava since 1961 .
The Karlswald hunting lodge has not been preserved; it is now the Bosch Diesel factory.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Střítež.
Attractions
- Pilgrimage Church of St. Florian, east above the village
- Chapel on the village square
- Jewish Cemetery
- Crucifix on the road to the train station