Stáj
| Stáj | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Jihlava | ||||
| Area : | 592 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 27 ' N , 15 ° 48' E | ||||
| Height: | 602 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 168 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 588 26 - 588 27 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bohdalov - Velký Beranov | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Karel Vavera (as of 2009) | ||||
| Address: | Stáj 42 588 27 Jamné u Jihlavy |
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| Municipality number: | 587915 | ||||
| Website : | www.obec-staj.unas.cz | ||||
Stáj (German Stay , 1939–45: Stallern ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located seven kilometers southeast of Polná and belongs to the Okres Jihlava .
geography
The Moravian village of Stáj is located in the Arnolecké hory, part of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands , on the main European watershed between the Elbe and Danube . To the west and north of the village, the historic border with Bohemia ran along at a distance of one kilometer . The Sádek (698 m) rises to the east. The Balinka rises on its southern slope and the Ochozský potok on the western slope. Havlina (706 m) lies in the southeast and Na Vrchu (617 m) in the south.
Neighboring towns are Janovice and Milov in the north, Rudolec and Bohdalov in the northeast, Chroustov in the east, Kyjov and Černá in the southeast, Arnolec in the south, Nadějov and Zhoř in the southwest, Lipina and Dobroutov in the west, and Polná and Záborná in the northwest.
history
The village was established in the 13th century during the colonization of the Moravian border forest by the Trebitsch monastery . The place was mentioned for the first time in 1298, when Wenceslaus II and Bishop Theoderich von Neuhaus founded the provost of St. Benedict built in Wollein . Stáj was one of the 21 subordinate villages of the provost. After the provost's office died out, Stay belonged to the Měřín estate. In 1559 Jan the Elder sold Ä. Stránecký von Stránec gave the rule to Johann and Raphael Chraustenský von Malowar in German Rudoletz . Stay consisted of 14 subordinate properties in 1585. Johann Chraustenský sold the Stay Manor to Jan Řečický at the end of the 16th century. In 1609 he bought it back from Ursula Sponner von Blinsdorf. After the Battle of White Mountain in 1620, Peter Raphael Chraustenský's property was confiscated. 1621 acquired Rambold XIII. from Collalto the goods. The Counts Collalto made Czerna their seat and united Deutsch Rudoletz and Pirnitz to a family fideikommiss. In 1650 the village consisted of 20 farms. Stage's first local seal dates from 1668. In 1734, 141 people lived in the village. During the Napoleonic Wars , the French passed through Stay and set up camp on the way to Polna . Lime was mined at Stay in the 19th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial , Stay formed a political municipality in the Iglau district from 1850 . A school building was built in 1875. In 1931, two-class classes began in Stáj. From 1949 Stáj belonged to the Okres Jihlava-okolí. After the Communists came to power, the Vaněk family's economy was confiscated by the Jihlava District Prosecutor in 1952, and the owner Josef Vaněk was sentenced to five years in prison. In 1953 the Matějíček family suffered a similar fate. In 1956, forced collectivization began and the agricultural cooperative was founded. Stáj has been part of the Okres Jihlava since 1961. The school was closed in 1977 and the children were retrained to Zhoř . Between 1980 and 1990 Stáj was incorporated into Polná. Today the place consists of 56 houses.
Attractions
- Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk, built in 1808
Sons and daughters of the church
- Jaroslav Malec (1889–1959), legionnaire and brigadier general