Tentschach

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Tentschach ( cadastral community )
Tentschach (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Klagenfurt am Wörthersee  (K), Carinthia
Judicial district Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
Pole. local community Klagenfurt am Wörthersee
Coordinates 46 ° 40 '56 "  N , 14 ° 15' 44"  E Coordinates: 46 ° 40 '56 "  N , 14 ° 15' 44"  Ef1
Area  d. KG k. A.  Helpf3 f0
Statistical identification
Cadastral parish number 72183
image
Tentschach Castle visible from afar in the Wölfnitz and Glan valleys
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; KAGIS

Tentschach ( slow. Šteniče ) is the northern, predominantly rural part of the Carinthian capital Klagenfurt and at the same time the name of a Katastralgemeinde having the code number 72183, as well as the name of a previous basic rule . Tentschach Castle is located in the center of the area north of Wölfnitz (Slov. Golovica pri Celovcu ) or the Pitzelststätten estate .

geography

Tentschach in the north of Klagenfurt

The rural area with fields, meadows and forest in a hilly landscape with a few scattered settlements is located in the north of Wölfnitz (Slov. Golovica pri Celovcu ), the 14th district of the Klagenfurt municipality (code 20101). The neighboring catastrophe communities are St. Peter bei Tentschach (72174) in the northeast, Nagra (72146) in the east, Großponfeld (72116) in the south, Großbuch (72114) in the west and Kleinbuch (72128) in the northwest.

Roman quarry Tentschach

Tentschach lies at an altitude of approx. 500 m (outskirts of Pitzelstätten) to 650 m. The higher mountains such as the Tentschacher Berg (710 m) and the Ulrichsberg (1022 m) further back are no longer part of the cadastral community. The Glantalstrasse partially limits the area to the west. The historical core of the cadastral community is the rule Tentschach. At the auction of the estate belonging to Paul Freiherr von Kaiserstein'schen Fideicommiss in 1886, there is talk of a largely rounded-off property of 320 yokes (182 ha) with 113 yokes (65 ha) of high forest and own huntability . The Tentschach rule was probably much larger in the early Middle Ages. According to legend, there was a stone slab in the floor of the Neuer Platz between Lindwurm and the “ Rosenberg'schen Palast ”, today's town hall, which marked the “limits of the former Tentschach wilderness”, ie the hunting ground. Even in the 16th century there were still wolf pits in the area.

Tentschach / Glantalerstrasse

The place can be reached via the south motorway junction Klagenfurt-Nord, from which you turn after approx. 1.5 km on the Turracher Straße B95 into the Glantalstraße L69 towards Liebenfels . Another access option is the Ehrenbichlweg that leads past Ehrenbichl Castle , which turns into the (old) Tentschacher Straße, which leads to the Tentschacher Castle and then comes back to the Glantalstraße. According to the Carinthian Road Act, Tentschacher Strasse (L69) runs from the B95 east of Wölfnitz via Tentschach to Ossiacher Strasse (B94) in Liebenfels.

history

One of the protected pedunculate oaks

Early days

The first identifiable population in the Carinthian area are the Illyrians . Mountain and river names such as the Drava have been preserved from their Indo-European language . Romanization , Slavicization or Germanization were often unsuccessful in the names of larger topographical units . This is also the case with the Glan , Slovene (dialect) Głána , which flows past to the east of Tentschach , whose name is derived from the Celtic Glãna , which means "clear, louder". Archaeological finds from the pre-Roman Iron Age Osthallstattkreis are also in the Lower Carinthian area.

From approx. 200 BC The area belonged to the tribal area of ​​the Ambidravi , the "people living on both sides of the Drau", a Roman name for the Noric population settling here, which arose from the resident Illyrians and the newly immigrated Celts . Both peoples came from the northwestern Balkan Peninsula .

Roman times

Traces from Roman times can be found in the area around Tentschach. The most striking ground monument in Tentschach is an old Roman quarry near the farmer Heidacher. In terms of its distance to the Roman city of Virunum (around 20 km), it was the closest marble quarry. Tiffen , Sattendorf , Treffen or Gummern are much further away. Blocks of yellow marble from Tentschach are built into the podium temple in the city ​​on the Magdalensberg . The white blocks there are from gummers. The lower tier of the Tentschach marble quarry was still being exploited around 1905 for the construction of the Karawankenbahn . The dating of the quarry was made possible by a Roman rock inscription and Roman stone crusher tools made of iron. One of the earliest known owner families could have been the Bottier , a family of which there are gravestones in the outer wall of the church of Großbuch and of Tentschach Castle. In 1880 a pot with over a hundred silver and gold coins from the time from Vespasian to Marcus Antonius was found in the Roman quarry under the roots of a tree , some of which could be acquired by the Carinthian History Association . The greater part went into private ownership and is lost.

In 1948 a stone bathtub was found on the north side of the castle, which could not be dated more precisely. In addition, an antique stone vessel was found in the castle's vegetable garden around 1950 that could have served as a mortar. On the southern slope of the castle, in the corridor to the twelve apostles about 60 m below the terrace on which the castle is located, there are two stone benches, probably made from the remains of an ancient building.

Carantania

Farm in Tentschach

In late antiquity and the migration period , the settlement areas shrank again and became overgrown. For the Karantan time it is assumed that only the favorable locations were populated in the old settlement area, of which the area around Tentschach undoubtedly belongs. The Slavic (Windy) principality of Carantania , which emerged in the 7th century, came under the Bavarian-Franconian rule around 740 and became part of the Holy German Empire . After some uprisings by the Karantans against the Bavarians, from around 800 "the German influence increased and the situation began to change in the German sense." Tentschach is called Šteniče in Slovenian . 1236 is the place Stenzach , 1284 Tentsach , which means "village on the Stena" means meant at the "cliff" is probably the Roman quarry. According to Kranzmayer, the place name came into German around 1050, at a time when the Old High German initial stress was used instead of the foreign final stress, but the new (t) sch sound was already known.

While the aristocratic landlords had largely German-speaking names from the 13th century onwards, the use of the Slovene language was retained among the subjects into the 20th century. In the “statistical-topographical description of the province of Carinthia” from 1844, the “ Windisch ”, i.e. Slovene language was predominant in the areas of Tentschach, Seltenheim , Mageregg or Moosburg and Maria Saal .

Owner of the estate from the 13th century

Tentschach Castle in 1680

Landlords from the Carantan period are not known by name. The family from Tentschach is mentioned between 1248 and 1415. Two members of the Gurk cathedral chapter, Fridericus Tentsch or Tentschacher and Johann Tentschacher, probably belonged to the family. From 1351 there is a letter from Karath and Ernholdt von Tentschach for a daily Holy Mass there. In 1356 an angel from Tentschach is named as the debtor of the Jews Moshe and Chatschim. A Fritzlein Gressinch von Karnburg , a brother of Wegant von Tentschach, also known as von Karnpurgk , is also known in the 14th century . There seems to have been a closer relationship between Tentschach and the Karnburg, because at the time of the Theresian rectification there was a Tentschach foundation at the local St. Peterskirche . The Tentschach lock was in place in the 16th century a castle from the 13th century built on the presumably very old settlement site in strategically good location on the hill built. According to Hieronymus Megiser , the castle then belonged to the Gressing, Rubenbergers, Gera and Pibriachers. The last Tentschacher Gressing, the knight Weygand, whose ancestral castle was in Ponfeld in the area around today's Großeringhof, is mentioned in 1326.

Decaying house near the farm buildings

Around 1480 the rule came into the possession of the Wullross from the Inner Wimitz . In 1506 Moriz Rumpf was Lord of Tentschach. 1515 followed Wilhelm Rumpf vom Wullroß, the first burgrave of Klagenfurt. He made a career as a stewardess at the court of Emperor Ferdinand I. His son Wolf (gang) Siegmund Rumpf vom Wullroß (1536-1606) was then Chief Chamberlain and Chief Chamberlain and thus one of the most powerful men at the court of Emperor Rudolf II. An original Urbarium of The rule of Moriz Rumpf from 1569 is preserved. In 1533 a number of Tentschach subjects were sold to Albert von Mosheimb and in 1607 to Adam Zuckhmantel. With the extinction of the Wullroß, the rule came to the Pibriach family of Biberstein from Himmelberg . The latter had the castle expanded like a castle around 1570 and sold in 1582 to Hans Pruggmayer, a family that belonged to the Carinthian Altland estates. Hans Pruggmayer the Elder was connected to the Neumann von Wasserleonburg family through his marriage to Gertrud Rumpf . From 1686 Georg Friedrich Pruggmayer zu Tentschach owned the estate after a legal dispute over the legacy of Sigmund Pruggmayer with the Viktring monastery . From the Pruggmayer, the rule came in 1689 to Count Attems .

Kaiserstein family

Markus Pernhart around 1860, Tentschach Castle visible from afar

From 1693 there is a land registry belonging to the provost Johann Wilhelm Graf Attems. A few months later, on December 17, 1693, the estate went to Karl Ludwig Klies, the provost of Tainach , who in turn passed the estate on to Clement Ferdinand Freiherr von Kaiserstein . However, under the titles of Count Attems 1705, "Lord of Tentschach" is still listed. Tentschach was one good among many in the Kayserstein family foundation. In 1699 Clemens had also bought the Aichelberg estate near Wernberg and was lord of Steierberg and Gut Kleinreideben (Roggenhof) in the Lavant Valley . There were also other goods in Styria, the offices of Metnitz and St. Leonhard , a house in Klagenfurt and a Freihaus in Vienna. Around 1725, Tentschach seems to have been up for sale again, as the Viktringer abbot asked the emperor for permission for the rule, which was estimated at 31,000 guilders, and received it. In 1733 the Tentschach and Kleinreideben estates were inherited by the Innerstein line of the Kaiserstein. In 1758 the Kleinreideben estate, which was roughly the same size, was separated from Tentschach. There were no valid area data in the time before the Franziszeische Landesaufnahme (in Carinthia 1826 to 1829). As a kind of unit value , the remuneration served as a tax base for the country, which for the Roggenhof amounted to 72 pounds, 7 shillings and 21 pfennigs. The Beansagung for other taxes was 30 Huben and 6½ Zulehen. Around 1801, the Carinthian Kaiserstein owned the lords of Tentschach, Kleinreideben, Steuerberg and their Viennese Freihaus again. The Kaiserstein'sche Fideicommisshaus , a "huge, gigantic building" on the corner of Vienna's Bräunerstraße and Dorotheergasse was considered a very lucrative source of money. At that time, Tentschach Castle was only used as a second residence in summer, because people preferred to live at Krastowitz Castle . The last male Tentschacher Kaiserstein was Johann Nepomuk (1800–1848). After the death of Johann in 1827 he took over the administration of the indebted entails. He sold Kleinreideben and was the only one who lived in Tentschach all year round and not only used the castle as a summer residence. He did not experience the liberation of the peasants from hereditary subservience , the end of "rule".

The Göschen family

Bookplate by Oskar Göschen

The sister of the childless Johann, Philippine (1789–1855), was not his immediate heiress. She was married to Joachim Göschen (1791–1855) from Leipzig , whose parent company was once in Göschenen , Switzerland . Her son was the heraldist Oskar Göschen (1824–1900). Tentschach fell back to the Viennese line of the Kaiserstein in 1848 with the head of the family at the time, Franz Joseph III. (1792-1893). He lived at a young age at his Hexenagger Castle in Bavaria, which he sold in 1830 and bought an estate in Sooss (Lower Austria) for it. He was also the owner of the Starkstadt rule in the Königgrätzer Kreis . He was married to Marie Leopoldine von Bartenstein , who brought the rule of Raab an der Thaya in Lower Austria into the family. The family lived on Tentschach in summer and Raabs in winter. Franz died as Chamberlain and with the rank of Rittmeister . His son Karl (1824–1902), as a Lieutenant Field Marshal in Olomouc, was more oriented towards the northern property. Around 1876 they were looking for a tenant for Tentschach Castle. Relatively large agricultural areas were also available for lease at this time. Around 1886, several attempts were made to voluntarily auction the property up in court . Apparently they agreed to pass it on in the family. In the last decade of the 19th century, Major Oskar von Göschen owned the Tentschach estate. He died in 1900 and is buried in Krastowitz. Oskar's heir was Sir Eduard Göschen, who was the English ambassador to the Viennese court around 1906. Around this time the English King Edward VII was visiting Carinthia for a few days in two summers. There were always minor modifications to the castle. Sir Goschen had an old building that belonged to the property converted into a bathing establishment with a new water pipe system.

Tentschach was confiscated during the First World War . It was classified as enemy possession as the property of the former British ambassador in Berlin, Lord Goschen. A large lounge hall was built on the southern slope of the castle, "in which the sick could be fully exposed to the sun". The Red Cross lung sanatorium provided space for around 80 soldiers with lung disease with tuberculosis. After the First World War, the Goschen family got Tentschach back. It was sold in the second half of the 20th century.

One of the last owners of Tentschach was the Carinthian artist Carlo Kos, who came from Laibach and who died in 2012. In addition to his work as a painter, he was a collector and restorer of the castles Ehrenhausen , Drasing and von Tentschach.

Former administrative unit, Tentschach local court

The local court Tentschach or Tentschach Rare Home, also known as Burgfried Tentschach or district authorities Tentschach was, until the end of serfdom in 1849 a basic rule with lower jurisdiction, which is a Vogt rule . The high jurisdiction for the area was incumbent on the regional court with high court and place of execution, in the 16th century that was Glanegg . Convicted persons who were found to be “maleficent” had to be brought to the Glanegg Castle Gate by the small courts such as Tentschach or Seltenheim and handed over to the court there. In the feudal system , justice and administration were not separate. One of the most common tasks of this and other ruling courts was to optimize the income for the landlord. The right to lease agricultural land was granted to the highest bidder for a relatively short period of time, usually 5 years. Disputes over the amount of forced labor or foreclosures were also negotiated here. From the 1770s onwards, district authorities were founded, initially with only a few governmental tasks such as recruiting. Tentschach became a district authority. With the abolition of manorial rule in Austria in 1848, a new district organization was created. Tentschach was part of the Klagenfurt Conscription District XIV "Wölfnitz" with other neighboring cadastral communities. The court of the domain Tentschach / Stenice now ressorted to the district court Klagenfurt. The cadastral communities of Tentschach, Kleinbuch, Nagra and St. Peter came to the Klagenfurt district from the former political district of Tentschach.

In the course of the Theresian-Joseph school reform, the Tentschach castle did not become a school location because the carer there refused to accommodate a school. The school in Zweikirchen provided a reasonable way to school for the children from Buch and Rohnsdorf.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b k. k. Regional court Klagenfurt:  goods Tentschach and Steuerberg. In:  Wiener Zeitung , December 16, 1885, p. (Bottom right) (Online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / wrz
  2. ↑ a b c d e Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 32
  3. ↑ Around the Zeiselberg on the other side of the Glantal. Wilhelm Wadl:  Hunting in the age of manorial rule. The Hollenburg hunting files as a socio-historical source .. :  Carinthia I. Notifications of the history association for Carinthia / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to the local history of Carinthia (notifications of the history association for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folkloric contributions to the local history of Carinthia , year 1996, p. 367 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  4. ^ Carinthian Road Act 1991 - K-StrG. Carinthian Provincial Government , January 15, 2011, accessed on March 18, 2020 .
  5. ^ Eberhard Kranzmayer : Place name book of Carinthia. Part II: Alphabetical Carinthian settlement name book (with the official and dialect forms, the oldest and most important documentary evidence, the etymology and a compilation of the basic words and suffixes). Simultaneously expert for the 1st part. Klagenfurt 1958. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten , p. 82.
  6. ↑ Manfred A. Niegl:  1844–1994 The history association for Carinthia. Archeology .. :  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to local history in Carinthia (communications from the history club for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folkloric contributions to local history in Carinthia , year 1994, p. 149 (Online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  7. ^ Franz Jantsch:  Archaeological messages from Carinthia. The Roman quarry in Tentschach near Klagenfurt .. In:  Carinthia I. Notifications of the history association for Carinthia / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to the local history of Carinthia (communications of the history association for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folkloric contributions to the local history of Carinthia , Year 1937, p. (Bottom right) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  8. ^ Bi: Klagenfurt, 200 participants in the fourth Austrian historians' day. Ed .: APA 1955–1985. September 18, 1956
  9. ^ Karl Hauser:  Find chronicle for prehistoric, Roman and old Germanic antiquities in Carinthia .. In:  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to local history in Carinthia (messages from the history society for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folklore articles on the local history of Carinthia , year 1896, p. 43 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  10. ^ Paul Leber:  New archaeological finds in Carinthia. Tentschach .. :  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to local history in Carinthia (communications from the history club for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folkloric contributions to local history in Carinthia , born 1950, p. 244 (Online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  11. ↑ Walther Fresacher: The development of the Gurk core area. Ed .: Carinthia I. 161st year. Announcements of the history association for Carinthia , Klagenfurt 1971, p. 77-93 (346 pp.).
  12. ↑ Walther Fresacher: The development of the Gurk core area. Ed .: Carinthia I. 161st year. Announcements of the history association for Carinthia , Klagenfurt 1971, p. 77-93, here: p. 86 (346 p.).
  13. ^ Heinz-Dieter Pohl : Carinthian place-name directory. Carinthian online place name book. Place, area, water and mountain names with an explanation of their origin and indication of their current Slovenian name form (s) or historical initial forms. Letters T – Z. September 19, 2019, archived from the original on May 26, 2020 ; accessed on May 26, 2020 .
  14. ^ Eberhard Kranzmayer : Place name book of Carinthia. Part II: Alphabetical Carinthian settlement name book (with the official and dialect forms, the oldest and most important documentary evidence, the etymology and a compilation of the basic words and suffixes). Simultaneously expert for the 1st part. Klagenfurt 1958. Verlag des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten , p. 221.
  15. ↑ Martin Wutte :  The linguistic conditions in Carinthia based on the census of 1900 and their changes in the 19th century. In:  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsvereines für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to the local history of Carinthia (Mitteilungen des History associations for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folklore contributions to local history in Carinthia , year 1906, p. 178 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  16. ↑ Jakob Obersteiner:  The personal composition of the noble Gurk cathedral chapter and cathedral monastery in the time of the late Middle Ages. In:  Carinthia I. Notifications of the history association for Carinthia / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to the local history of Carinthia (notifications of the history association for Carinthia ) / Carinthia I. Historical and folklore articles on local history in Carinthia , born in 1966, p. 618 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  17. ↑ Birgit Wiedl, Eveline Brugger: Regesta on the history of the Jews in Austria in the Middle Ages. Volume 2: 1339-1365. Retrieved March 5, 2020 .
  18. ↑ Martin Wutte:  Karnburg and Tanzenberg .. In:  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to the local history of Carinthia (messages from the history association for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folklore contributions to the local history of Carinthia , Year 1941, p. 359 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  19. ^ Carinthia's knight castles, palaces, noble residences, ruins and sites of antiquities .. In:  Kärntner Zeitung / Kärntner Tagblatt , August 22, 1894, p. 6 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / knz
  20. ^ Carinthia's knight castles, palaces, noble residences, ruins and sites of antiquities .. In:  Kärntner Zeitung / Kärntner Tagblatt , November 14, 1894, p. 6 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / knz
  21. ↑ Werner Sabitzer: Rebellische Gurktaler: Der Steueraufstand 1931. Sabitzer's Weblog wordpress.com, 2008, accessed on March 6, 2020 .
  22. ^ Gustaf Adolf von Metnitz:  ennobled citizens in Carinthia. Part 2 .. In:  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to local history in Carinthia (communications from the history association for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Historical and folkloric contributions to local history in Carinthia , born in 1965, P. 480 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1
  23. ↑ Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 31 f.
  24. ↑ Brick lattice window (near Schloss Klein-Reideben / Roggenhof). Kärntner Bildungswerk, accessed on February 21, 2020 .
  25. ^ Gottlieb von Ankershofen / Ed .: Historischer Verein Kärnten : Archive for patriotic history and topography. Johann Leon, 1849, p. 63 ( full text in Google Book Search).
  26. ↑ Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 48
  27. ^ Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 51
  28. ^ Wilhelm Wadl: Inquiry to the History Association for Carinthia , Klagenfurt, March 13, 2020
  29. ^ Anton Köhler (Ed.): Curiosities and Memorabilia Lexicon of Vienna: 2 . Vienna 1846, p. 88 (463 p., Full text in the Google book search - original Austrian National Library ).
  30. ^ Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 59
  31. ^ Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 61 f.
  32. ↑ Göschen, Die Kaiserstein, 1873 , p. 71 f.
  33. ↑ death. In:  Klagenfurter Zeitung , November 6, 1873, p. (Top left) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / kfz
  34. ↑ Castle rental. In:  foreigners sheet of the imperial and royal capital Vienna / foreigner sheet and tag news of the imperial and royal capital Vienna / foreigner sheet / foreigner sheet with Vedette / foreigner sheet with military supplement Die Vedette , March 16 1876, p. (Bottom right) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / fdb
  35. ↑ Meierhof. In:  foreigners sheet of the imperial and royal capital Vienna / foreigner sheet and tag news of the imperial and royal capital Vienna / foreigner sheet / foreigner sheet with Vedette / foreigner sheet with military supplement Die Vedette , March 16 1876, p. (Top left) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / fdb
  36. ↑ death. In:  Lavantthaler Bote / Unterkärntnerische Nachrichten (formerly Lavanttaler Bote) / Unterkärntner Nachrichten (formerly Lavanttaler Bote) , February 24, 1900, p. (Bottom right) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ukn
  37. ^ Tentschach. In:  Kärntner Zeitung / Kärntner Tagblatt , January 24th, 1906, p. (Top right) (Online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / knz
  38. ^ Court and Society. In:  Sport & Salon , November 11, 1905, p. (Right) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / sus
  39. ^ Tentschach near Klagenfurt. In:  Kärntner Zeitung / Kärntner Tagblatt , March 11, 1910, p. (Bottom center) (Online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / knz
  40. ↑ Small coincidences in the great war. In:  Österreichische Volks-Zeitung / Kleine Volks-Zeitung / Volks-Zeitung , September 8, 1916, p. (3rd column, middle) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ovz
  41. ↑ Carinthia. Klagenfurt. Lung sanatorium Schloss Tentschach .. In:  Der Bautechniker , born 1917, p. 110 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / maintenance / construction
  42. ↑ tuberculosis sanatorium in the castle Tentschach, 1913. Austria Press Agency Picturdesk, accessed on 19 March 2020 .
  43. ↑ Wehbauten in Austria. Tentschach Castle. Hermann Truschnig wehrbauten.at, accessed on March 17, 2020 .
  44. ^ Kronen Zeitung (ed.): Death: He was a painter, art collector and the gentleman at Tentschach Castle. Carlo Kos has now died at the age of 89. Klagenfurt May 15, 2012, p. 43 .
  45. ↑ Auctions. In:  Klagenfurter Zeitung , November 29, 1818, p. (Top left) (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / kfz
  46. ^ Gottlieb von Ankershofen / Ed .: Historischer Verein Kärnten : Archive for patriotic history and topography. Johann Leon, 1849, p. 43 ( full text in Google Book Search).
  47. ↑ z. B. the Seltenheimer-Wiese meadow usage auction. In:  Klagenfurter Zeitung , July 28, 1816, p. 8 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / kfz
  48. ↑ Official announcement. Lease of two vineyards by auction .. In:  Klagenfurter Zeitung , October 13, 1819, p. 21 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / kfz
  49. ^ Kronland Carinthia: Provincial law and government gazette for the Kronland Carinthia. Deželni zakonik in vladni list za koroško kronovino. I. piece . 1850, p. 16 f . ( Full text in Google Book Search).
  50. ↑ Josef Apih: The Theresian- Joseph  school reform in Carinthia. In:  Carinthia I. Mitt (h) eilungen des Geschichtsverein für Kärnten / Carinthia I. Historical contributions to local history in Carinthia (Announcements from the History Society for Carinthia) / Carinthia I. Geschichtliche und Volkskundliche Contributions to the local history of Carinthia , year 1904, p. 166 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ca1

Web links

Commons : Tentschach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files