Bubovice
| Bubovice | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Beroun | ||||
| Area : | 409.532 hectares | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 58 ' N , 14 ° 10' E | ||||
| Height: | 375 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 519 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 267 18 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
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| Street: | Loděnice - Rovina | ||||
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| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Petra Vaňková (as of 2015) | ||||
| Address: | Bubovice 27 267 18 Karlštejn |
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| Municipality number: | 531103 | ||||
| Website : | www.bubovice.cz | ||||
| Location of Bubovice in the Beroun district | |||||
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Bubovice (German Bubowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers east of Beroun and belongs to the Okres Beroun .
geography
Bubovice is located in the headwaters of the Bubovický creek in the Karlštejnská vrchovina (Karlštejn Hills ). The village lies on the edge of the Český kras ( Bohemian Karst ) protected landscape area , with the Karlštejn National Nature Reserve extending to the west. Bubovice Airport (LKBU) is located on the northeastern edge of the town. The place is surrounded by numerous limestone quarries. The Přední hora (427 m nm) and the Paní hora rise to the south and the Doutnáč (433 m nm) to the southwest.
Neighboring towns are Cernidla, Jánská , Loděnice and V Hačkách in the north, Mezouň , Vysoký Újezd and Lužce in the Northeast, Kozolupy, Trněný Újezd and Roblín the east, Dolní Roblín and Mořina the southeast, Budňany and Srbsko in the south, Boubová and Hostim in the southwest, Svatý Jan pod Skalou and Záhrabská in the west and Sedlec and Vráž in the northwest.
history
Bubovice was founded in 1333 by the Vladiken Jindřich von Malowar and from the beginning belonged to the possessions of the provost of St. John . In the land registers of the monastery Insula from 1334, 1353 and 1366 the village is listed as a monastery property. After the Insula monastery had been destroyed by the Hussites in 1420 and two years later also the provost house of St. John , King Sigismund took possession of the village and in 1436 transferred it to Mikuláš von Lidice. In the 16th century the St. Johann Abbey regained the village and held it permanently with the exception of the years 1619-20. In 1714, Abbot Emilian Kotterovský ( Emilián Kotterovský ) had the chapel of Sts on the hill north of the Bubowitz village square. Build Adalbert. In 1785, the St. Johann Abbey was abolished in the course of the Josephine reforms , and its property fell to the religious fund. In 1790 the St. Johann allodial property was sold to Count Christian Franz Swéerts-Sporck , whose heirs sold it to Joachim Ritter von Schirnding . He sold the St. Johann estate in 1819 to Walburga von Lackner, née Pachmann. She later married Maximilian Berger, who inherited the property after her death in 1846. Bubowitz was the seat of one of the two forest districts of the rule, which 539 yoke cultivated 740 square fathoms .
In 1847 the village of Bubowitz , also called Bubowice or Bukowice , in the Berauner district , consisted of 38 houses with 340 inhabitants. In the village there was a farm with sheep, a forester's house, a brickworks , an inn and a potash boiler. The ruins of the Adalberti Chapel were located above the village. There was a concealing shop aside . The main source of income was agriculture. The parish was St. Johann. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subordinate to the St. Johann allodial estate.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Bubovice / Bubowitz 1850 a municipality in the judicial district of Beroun. In 1868 the municipality was assigned to the Hořowitz district . Bubovice has belonged to the Okres Beroun since 1936.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Bubovice. The Boubová ( Bauhowa ) single-layer belongs to Bubovice .
Attractions
- Chapel on the village square
- Ruins of the baroque St. Adalbert Chapel, on a hilltop north of the village square. The formerly mighty chapel with an octagonal floor plan was built in 1714 together with the Holy Cross Chapel near Svatý Jan pod Skalou and was possibly the work of Christoph Dientzenhofer . After the abolition of the St. Johann monastery, the chapel was closed and at the beginning of the 19th century largely sold as building material.
- Disused limestone quarries
- Open-air mining museum Solvayovy lomy - Paraple
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/531103/Bubovice
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Böhmen, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, pp. 10-12
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Böhmen, Vol. 16 Berauner Kreis, 1849, p. 15