Hohenleipisch
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Coordinates: 51 ° 30 ' N , 13 ° 33' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Brandenburg | |
| County : | Elbe Elster | |
| Office : | Plessa | |
| Height : | 135 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 35.05 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 1986 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 57 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 04934 | |
| Area code : | 03533 | |
| License plate : | EE, FI, LIB | |
| Community key : | 12 0 62 240 | |
| Office administration address: | Steinweg 6 04928 Plessa |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Lutz Schumann | |
| Location of the community of Hohenleipisch in the Elbe-Elster district | ||
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Hohenleipisch ( Sorbian Lubuš ) is a municipality in the Elbe-Elster district in southern Brandenburg and part of the Plessa office .
geography
The community is located in the Niederlausitzer Heidelandschaft nature park on the right of the Black Elster . The heart of the nature park is the former military training area near Hohenleipisch. The nature reserve Der Loben is located in the municipality. The area around the place is the largest orchard region in Brandenburg.
Community structure
The district of Dreska belongs to the municipality .
history
→ See also: Gotthold pit , Muna Hohenleipisch
Hohenleipisch was mentioned for the first time probably in 1210. 1346/1495 the place is mentioned as Hornlubisch. In 1422 Hohenleipisch belonged to the personal treasure of Duchess Offka , who moved into her widow's seat in the castle of Liebenwerda. The place was particularly badly affected in 1646 when Wrangel's troops were passing through . The Dobrilugk Monastery was a church patron. The pottery, which was widespread in Hohenleipisch and the surrounding area at that time, led to the establishment of a village guild in 1803 - a rarity in commercial history. In 1817 this guild had eleven members. Through this establishment, the distribution of Hohenleip pottery (stone and gray pottery, so-called blue stuff, as beer bottles, butter pots, melting pots) could be increased significantly. The pottery was delivered to Anhalt .
On the evening of January 26, 1874, there was a major fire in Hohenleipisch. A fire had broken out in a thatched house. The flames, favored by a violent storm, quickly spread to the buildings on the neighboring properties and only a thunderstorm ended the conflagration the next morning. In the end, the flames that could be seen as far as Elsterwerda destroyed nine farmsteads and a barn on a tenth farm.
Hohenleipisch was part of the Liebenwerda office . After the reorganization of the district structure in the Prussian state, the Liebenwerda district, to which Hohenleipisch also belonged, was incorporated into the Prussian province of Saxony in the administrative district of Merseburg on October 1, 1816. From 1952 to 1990 the place belonged to the Bad Liebenwerda district in the Cottbus district , and since 1990 in the state of Brandenburg. Since 1993 it has been part of the Elbe-Elster district .
The district of Dreska was first mentioned in a document in 1406.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year, number of inhabitants: as of December 31 (from 1991), from 2011 based on the 2011 census
politics
Community representation
The community council of Hohenleipisch consists of 12 community representatives and the honorary mayor. The local election on May 26, 2019 resulted in the following distribution of seats:
| Party / group of voters | Seats |
|---|---|
| SPD | 5 |
| CDU | 3 |
| AfD | 2 |
| Citizens' forum Hohenleipisch-Dreska | 1 |
| The left | 1 |
mayor
- 2003–2015: Wolfram Herold (CDU)
- since 2015: Lutz Schumann
In the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, Schumann was elected with 84.5% of the valid votes for a further term of five years without a candidate.
coat of arms
Blazon : “Split between gold and green; in front half a cherry tree with fruits at the gap, next to a jug turned to the left, behind half an apple tree with fruits at the gap, next to a wicker basket; all in changing colors . "
The coat of arms was designed by the heraldist Frank Diemar .
flag
Two vertical stripes in the colors green and gold (yellow) with the municipal coat of arms placed on the seam.
Partner municipality
Hohenleipisch is connected to Sassenburg in Lower Saxony through a community partnership.
Sights and culture
Buildings
In the list of architectural monuments in Hohenleipisch and in the list of ground monuments in Hohenleipisch are the cultural monuments entered in the list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg.
- Evangelical Church , built in 1208
- Forester's house of the Elsterwerda Forest District
- War memorial
- Catholic St. Matthias Church, consecrated on December 21, 1958 and named after the Apostle Matthias , since 2010 it has belonged to the parish of St. Hedwig with its seat at the Christ the King Church (Lauchhammer) . The church was profaned on July 16, 2017 .
Shooting clubs
In 1864, a 98-member shooting club was founded in Hohenleipisch, which by the end of the 19th century had 162 members. Since there were organizational problems due to the large number of members, a second shooting club was founded in 1906. The original Hohenleipischer Schützenverein was only allowed to join members who had served in the military. The first known shooting range of the place was located behind today's inn "Zum golden Löwen", but it was later closed for security reasons. After another rifle club was founded in Hohenleipisch in 1933 with the small-bore rifle club, these were dissolved at the end of the Second World War. It was only in the 1970s began in under the umbrella of the Society for Sport and Technology with the Shooting . After the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1994, the association "Schützengilde 1864 Hohenleipisch eV", which still exists today, was founded.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Hohenleipisch is located on state road 62 between Elsterwerda and Finsterwalde .
Hohenleipisch station is on the Berlin – Dresden railway line . It is served by the regional express line RE 5 Rostock- Berlin- Elsterwerda .
Sports
The football club VfB Hohenleipisch plays in the South Brandenburg regional league in the 2019/2020 season.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Friedrich Wilhelm Hubrich (1867–1925), member of the Reichstag and General Secretary of the Association of Middle Reich Post and Telegraph Officials
- Paul Ruhig (1922–2000), trade unionist
- Peter Bankwitz (1931–2013), geologist, winner of the GDR National Prize
- Stephan Freilang (* 1967), long-distance runner , third in the marathon at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona
Personalities associated with the community
- Hans Eickworth (1930–1995), sculptor, lived in Hohenleipisch
- Anja Heinrich (* 1971), 2009–2018 member of the Brandenburg State Parliament , grew up in Hohenleipisch
literature
- Luise Grundmann / Dietrich Hanspach: The Schraden. A regional study in the Elsterwerda, Lauchhammer, Hirschfeld and Ortrand area. Published by the Institute for Regional Geography Leipzig and the Saxon Academy of Sciences in Leipzig, Cologne / Weimar / Vienna: Böhlau Verlag, 2005 ( ISBN 3-412-10900-2 )
Web links
- Link catalog on Hohenleipisch at curlie.org (formerly DMOZ )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population in the State of Brandenburg according to municipalities, offices and municipalities not subject to official registration on December 31, 2019 (XLSX file; 223 KB) (updated official population figures) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Filip Rězak : German-Wendish encyclopaedic dictionary of the Upper Lusatian language , Bautzen 1920. See also: Arnošt Muka , Lower Sorbian names of cities and villages , 1911–1928. ( Sorbian Institute )
- ^ Service portal of the state administration Brandenburg. Hohenleipisch community
- ^ The place names of the Bad Liebenwerda district Emilia Crome, Akademie-Verlag Berlin, 1968
- ^ History of the Liebenwerda district . Stories of the territories and districts of the province of Saxony, Volume 1: History of the Liebenwerda district , Heinrich Nebelsieck
- ↑ Lutz Heydick, Günther Hoppe, Jürgen John (eds.): Historischer Führer . Sites and monuments of history in the districts of Dresden, Cottbus. 1st edition. Urania Verlag, Leipzig 1982, p. 312 .
- ↑ Misc. In: Liebenwerdaer Kreisblatt, February 4, 1874, p. 41
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. Elbe-Elster district . Pp. 18-21
- ↑ Population in the state of Brandenburg from 1991 to 2015 according to independent cities, districts and municipalities , Table 7
- ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg (Ed.): Statistical report AI 7, A II 3, A III 3. Population development and population status in the state of Brandenburg (respective editions of the month of December)
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ Local elections October 26, 2003. Mayoral elections , p. 24
- ↑ Moving into the new office at full speed. In: Lausitzer Rundschau , August 22, 2015
- ↑ Section 73 of the Brandenburg Local Election Act
- ^ Result of the mayoral election on May 26, 2019
- ^ All masses are sung in Hohenleipisch. In: lr-online.de, February 2, 2018, accessed July 30, 2018.
- ^ Brandenburgischer Schützenbund eV (Ed.): "We Schützen from Brandenburg" . 2003, ISBN 3-9808892-0-3 , pp. 73 to 74 .
- ^ Entry in the Saxon biography
Bad Liebenwerda | Crinitz | Doberlug-Kirchhain | Elsterwerda | Falkenberg / Elster | Spruce forest | Finsterwalde | Gorden-Staupitz | Val Gardena | Great | Heathland | Herzberg (Elster) | Hirschfeld | Hohenbucko | Hohenleipisch | Kremitzaue | Lebusa | Lichterfeld-Schacksdorf | Massen-Niederlausitz | Merzdorf | Mühlberg / Elbe | Plessa | Röderland | Rückersdorf | Sallgast | Schilda | Close | Schönborn | Schönewalde | Schraden | Sonnewalde | Trobitz | Uebigau-Wahrenbrück