Grains
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 10 ′ N , 9 ° 31 ′ E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Hesse | |
Administrative region : | kassel | |
County : | Schwalm-Eder district | |
Height : | 188 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 17.51 km 2 | |
Residents: | 3027 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 173 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 34327 | |
Area code : | 05665 | |
License plate : | HR, FZ, MEG, ZIG | |
Community key : | 06 6 34 012 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Im Mülmischtal 2 34327 Körle |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Mario Gerhold ( SPD ) | |
Location of the municipality of Körle in the Schwalm-Eder district | ||
Körle is a municipality in the Schwalm-Eder district in northern Hesse .
geography
location
The municipality of Körle is located around 16 km (as the crow flies ) south of downtown Kassel on the south-western edge of the Söhre . Her eponymous nucleus is located at the mouth of the dry Mülmisch in the Weser -Quellfluss Fulda , in which at Körle also the little Haingraben and slightly above and to the southeast of the Körle Mülmisch flows.
Neighboring communities
Körle borders in the west and north on the municipality of Guxhagen (Schwalm-Eder district), in the east on the municipality Söhrewald ( district of Kassel ) and in the south on the cities of Melsungen and Felsberg (both in the Schwalm-Eder district).
structure
Körle consists of the four districts of Empfershausen , Körle, Lobenhausen and Wagenfurth .
history
Körle was first mentioned in a document in 1074 in a deed of donation from the Fulda monastery . The following names have been handed down from the following centuries: 1074 Chrulle, 1172 Kurle, 1299 Corle, 1391 Kirle; also 1787 Cörla, 1830 Koerle.
Körle had its own judicial district until around 1620. This did not cease until the Melsung judicial district was expanded.
Today's main street, Nürnberger Straße, served as a postal connection between Kassel and Regensburg in the 15th / 16th centuries , which is why it was sometimes also called Poststraße.
On July 15, 1892, Körle was connected to the railroad by setting up a stop on the line in the Fulda valley Kassel - Bebra .
In 1906, Körle received a water pipe, and in 1920 it was electrified by connecting it to the “Overland Central Edertalsperre”.
On the initiative of the mayor at the time, in 1912 - after lengthy negotiations - the Reichsbahn built a large freight station in Körle. As a result, a basalt factory settled and developed into an important employer for the region. Around 250 workers were employed in the Ölberg quarry in 1933/34. For decades, the freight yard was also a transshipment point for wood from the Söhrewald and Riedforst. A large timber plant was established at the freight yard, but it was closed again soon after the Second World War.
The community was created in its current form on February 1, 1971 as part of the regional reform in Hesse through the incorporation of the previously independent communities Empfershausen, Lobenhausen and Wagenfurth. according to Körle.
In 2003 the Körler Edelapfel was named " Hessian Local Variety of the Year " by the Landesgruppe Hessen des Pomologen-Verein e. V. named. The aim is to draw attention to old fruit varieties that are worth preserving in Hessen. Corresponding campaigns and public relations work are carried out every year, such as maintenance measures on old trees, rice extraction and delivery to tree nurseries, planting campaigns as well as lectures and exhibitions.
Körle and the districts were developed with VDSL from 2011.
politics
Community representation
The local elections on March 6, 2016 produced the following results, compared to previous local elections:
|
Parties and constituencies | % 2016 |
Seats 2016 |
% 2011 |
Seats 2011 |
% 2006 |
Seats 2006 |
% 2001 |
Seats 2001 |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 62.0 | 9 | 69.5 | 10 | 66.5 | 10 | 64.5 | 10 | |
CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 38.0 | 6th | 30.5 | 5 | 33.5 | 5 | 28.8 | 4th | |
FDP | Free Democratic Party | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6.8 | 1 | |
total | 100.0 | 15th | 100.0 | 15th | 100.0 | 15th | 100.0 | 15th | ||
Voter turnout in% | 60.2 | 57.7 | 55.4 | 55.4 |
mayor
Mario Gerhold has been mayor of the Körle community since February 1, 2000. In the election on August 29, 1999, he was elected as the successor to the Social Democrat Fritz Ochs (1935-2013) with 67% of the vote. Gerhold was confirmed in office with 90.8% of the votes in the election on September 11, 2005. In the mayoral election on September 4, 2011, Gerhold was again confirmed in office with 81.4% of the votes. In the mayoral election on September 24, 2017, Gerhold was again confirmed in office with 79.1% of the votes.
coat of arms
Blazon : "A green, four-leaf clover in silver over a blue, oblique wavy bar."
partnership
The municipality of Körle has had partnership relationships with Floh-Seligenthal in the Schmalkalden-Meiningen district since 1991 .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Körle is on the Bebra-Baunatal-Guntershausen railway line . There is a stop in the village where the RegioTram Kassel trains stop, with which Kassel city center and Kassel-Wilhelmshöhe train station can be reached in around 20 minutes. The high-speed line Hanover – Würzburg , with the Körle Ost depot , runs through the municipality without scheduled traffic stops . Körle is on federal highway 83 a few kilometers southeast of the Guxhagen junction of federal highway 7 .
The following hiking and cycling trails lead through the municipality :
- The Körler Steig leads as a 21 km long circular hiking trail through and around Körle. Starting there it runs through Empfershausen , then north past Körle and when crossing the Fulda twice , through Wagenfurth and Lobenhausen back to Körle.
- The Hessian Radfernweg R1 (Fulda-Radweg) leads over 250 km from the heights of the Rhön along the Fulda to Bad Karlshafen on the Weser .
- The 1,197 km long D-Route 9 (Weser-Romantic Road) leads from the North Sea through Bremen, Kassel, Fulda and the Taubertal to Füssen in Allgäu.
Education and child care
The municipality of Körle has several childcare facilities:
- The U3 day care center “Pusteblümchen”. It offers space to care for up to 24 children from the first to the third year of life.
- The Pfiffikus day-care center is a cross-age educational facility with lunchtime provision and a year-round forest group, where a total of up to 130 children between the ages of two and the end of primary school can be looked after.
There is also a primary school. About 100 children from the first to fourth grade are taught there.
Personalities
- Wilhelm Pfeiffer (1904–1993), local poet
literature
- Literature about grains in the Hessian Bibliography
- Search for Körle in the archive portal D of the German Digital Library
Web links
- Website of the municipality of Körle
- Körle, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Hessian State Statistical Office: Population status on December 31, 2019 (districts and urban districts as well as municipalities, population figures based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Körle, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local lexicon for Hesse (as of February 27, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS). Hessian State Office for Historical Cultural Studies (HLGL), accessed on November 2, 2014 .
- ^ Municipal reform: mergers and integration of municipalities from January 20, 1971 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): State Gazette for the State of Hesse. 1971 No. 6 , p. 248 , item 328, paragraph 44 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 6.2 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 404 .
- ↑ Hessian local variety 2003 Nature Conservation Center Hessen & Pomologists Association 2005 PDF 226 kB
- ^ Result of the municipal election on March 6, 2016. Hessian State Statistical Office, accessed in April 2016 .
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 27, 2011
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office: Result of the municipal elections on March 26, 2006
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office : Result of the direct election on August 29, 1999 , accessed on July 22, 2011
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office : Result of the direct election of September 11, 2005 , accessed on July 22, 2011
- ^ Hessian State Statistical Office : Result of the direct election on September 4, 2011 , accessed on October 21, 2011
- ↑ Hessian State Statistical Office : Result of the direct election on September 24, 2017 , accessed on January 6, 2019.
- ↑ community Körle: daycare breath flowers. In: website. Municipality of Körle, accessed in April 2019 .
- ^ Municipality of Körle: Information from the municipality of Körle , accessed on April 12, 2014