List of castles and palaces in the canton of Aargau

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Castles and palaces in the canton of Aargau

The list of castles and palaces in the canton of Aargau shows all forty-three castles and palaces in the canton of Aargau .

The exact age of the first castles is difficult to estimate. The largest and most important castle in Aargau, Lenzburg Castle , was built in the early 11th century and was first mentioned in a document in 1036. It was the ancestral seat of the Counts of Lenzburg , who ruled in the Seetal ; a second center of power was around Baden with Stein Castle .

Many of the castles in the canton of Aargau were the seat of numerous noble families. Probably the best known were the Habsburgs at Habsburg Castle . Other important noble families with extensive possessions in Aargau were the Counts of Frohburg , the Regensbergers and the Lords of Klingen. There were also dozens of lower local aristocratic families, of which the Hallwylers were the most important.

Most of the information was taken from the respective articles.

Explanation of the list

  • Name: Provides the official name of the building.
  • Town: Shows the town in which the building is located.
  • Year: Shows the year of manufacture. But mostly imprecise.
  • Type: A distinction is made between the following building types: castle , fortress , fort and chateau .
  • Condition: Describes the condition of the building. A distinction is made between “preserved”, “ruin” and “decayed”.
  • Entrance: Tells of whether the building is publicly accessible.
  • Image: Displays a picture of the building if possible.
  • Noteworthy: Name a special feature of the building.

Note: The list can be sorted: clicking on a column header sorts the list according to this column, clicking twice reverses the sorting. Any desired combination can be achieved by clicking two columns in a row.

Surname
Locality
year
Type
Status
access
image Remarkable
Aarau Castle Aarau 1240 lock receive Yes
Aarau Castle
The Schlössli Aarau is the oldest remaining building in the city.
Aarburg fortress Aarburg 1123 fortress receive No
Aarburg fortress
Aarburg Fortress is classified as a cultural asset of national importance and is now a youth home .
Altenburg Castle Altenburg
near Brugg
370 Fort receive Yes
Altenburg Castle
At the end of the 10th century, the Altenburg castle was the first verifiable residence of the Habsburgs . The facility now serves as a youth hostel.
Old Wartburg Oftringen 1200 Castle ruin Yes
Alt-Wartburg ruins
When the Confederates conquered Aargau in 1415, Bernese troops burned the castle down.
Auenstein Castle Auenstein 1307 lock receive No
Auenstein Castle
In 1389, Bernese troops stormed the castle and burned it down. It was not until 1858 that the ruins were made habitable again.
Baldingen ruins Baldingen unknown Castle expired Yes nothing remarkable
Bellikon Castle Bellikon 1430-1440 lock receive No
Bellikon Castle
At the beginning of the 20th century the castle was used temporarily as a health resort.
Bernau Castle Leibstadt 1157 Castle ruin No In 1415 the border between the county of Baden and Upper Austria ran through the middle of the castle tower, which is why the owners of Bernau served two gentlemen.
Besserstein ruins Villigen unknown Castle expired No
Besserstein ruins
nothing remarkable
Biberstein Castle Biberstein 1280 lock receive No
Entrance to Biberstein Castle
Today the castle is a living and working home for mentally handicapped adults.
Böbikon ruins Boebikon unknown Castle ruin Yes
Böbikon ruins
nothing remarkable
Böttstein Castle Böttstein 1100-1200 lock receive Yes
Böttstein Castle
During the construction of the nuclear power plant Beznau 1965-1972, the technical staff at the castle, which today with the chapel under lived monument stands.
Bremgarten Castle Bremgarten 1238 lock receive No
Bremgarten Castle
During the overall renovation in 1967/68, heraldic wall paintings from 1480 were discovered in the small hall on the second floor .
Brestenberg Castle Seengen 1625 lock receive No
Brestenberg Castle
The Badanstalt Brestenberg was an internationally known bathing establishment and was in operation until after the Second World War .
Brunegg Castle Brunegg 1250 lock receive No
Brunegg Castle
The famous Swiss writer Hermann Burger committed suicide on February 28, 1989 in Brunegg Castle.
Freudenau ruins Untersiggenthal 1240 Castle ruin Yes
Freudenau ruins
A large part of the complex was destroyed in 1351 during a campaign by the people of Zurich . Other parts fell victim to a major fire shortly after 1400.
Habsburg Castle Habsburg 1030 Castle receive Yes
Habsburg Castle
The Habsburg was the ancestral seat of the ruling dynasty of the Habsburgs . They lived in the castle for around 200 years.
Hallwyl Castle Seengen 1265 lock receive Yes
Hallwyl Castle
Hallwyl Castle is located on the Aabach and is one of the most important moated castles in Switzerland.
Hasenburg ruins Bergdietikon unknown Castle expired Yes Needs of the 12th century towards the end Palas have been burned down and rebuilt. In the middle of the 13th century the castle was destroyed and abandoned.
Hilfikon Castle Hilfikon unknown lock receive No
Hilfikon Castle
In 1878 the castle changed hands for just 70,000 Swiss francs .
Horben Castle Beinwil 1700 lock receive No
Horben Castle
The castle was built as a rest house for monks of the Muri monastery .
Ruin Horen Küttigen unknown Castle ruin Yes nothing remarkable
Iberg ruins Riniken unknown Castle expired Yes
Iberg ruins
1997 archaeologically researched
Kasteln Castle Upper flax 1238 lock receive No
Kasteln Castle
Today the castle serves as a school home for normally gifted, behavioral students.
Kindhausen ruins Bergdietikon unknown Castle expired Yes
Kindhausen ruins
nothing remarkable
Klingnau Castle Klingnau 1300 lock receive Yes
Klingnau Castle
The castle is now used as a regional police post , as a wedding venue and as an activity room for individual village associations.
Koenigstein ruins Küttigen 1277 Castle ruin Yes There is an old legend which claims that the lord of the castle at that time coerced the villagers.
Landvogteischloss Baden to bathe 1265 lock receive Yes
Landvogteischloss Baden
Until the end of 1798 the bailiff's palace was the residence of the bailiff of the county of Baden. Today it houses the historical museum and the archive of the city of Baden.
Laufenburg ruins Laufenburg 1180 Castle ruin No
Laufenburg ruins
During the Thirty Years War the Swedes captured the city and the castle three times. Only in 1648 did the Austrians regain control.
Lenzburg Castle Lenzburg 1036 lock receive Yes
Lenzburg Castle
Lenzburg Castle is one of the oldest and most important hilltop castles in Switzerland and served as the seat of the Bernese bailiffs for over 350 years .
Liebegg Castle Graenichen 1250 lock receive Yes
Liebegg Castle
The castle is owned by the canton and is now used as a conference and cultural center.
Rued Castle Schlossrued 1160 lock receive No After 1803, the court archive for the Kulm district was set up in Rued Castle for a few years because there was a lack of space in Kulm .
Scherenberg ruins Safenwil unknown Castle expired Yes nothing remarkable
Schafisheim Castle Schafisheim 1386 lock receive No
Schafisheim Castle
After several changes of ownership, the Baumann family bought the castle in 1845, and their descendants still live in the building today.
Schenkenberg ruins Thalheim 1243 Castle ruin Yes
Schenkenberg ruins
In 1918 the ruins were auctioned off to the Aargau Association for Homeland Security for the symbolic amount of 50 Swiss Francs .
Black tower Brugg 1238 Castle receive No
Black tower
Since the tower seemed too small to the city lords after the new bridge was built in 1532, the top walls and the roof were torn down and rebuilt.
Ruin stone to bathe 1000 Castle ruin Yes
Ruin stone
The confederates destroyed the castle for the first time in 1415. The city had it rebuilt, but the castle was destroyed again in 1712 during the Second Villmerger War.
Tegerfelden ruins Tegerfelden 1113 Castle expired Yes
Tegerfelden ruins
nothing remarkable
Trostburg Teufenthal 1200 lock receive No
Trostburg
Since Bern did not tolerate the sale of the castle to the city of Brugg in 1616, the city of Brugg took over the rights of domination and sold the Trostburg to private individuals.
Urgiz ruin Densbueren 1100-1200 Castle ruin Yes
Urgiz ruin
Only remnants of the curtain wall and the round tower have been preserved from the castle.
Waldhausen ruins Fisibach before 1113 ruin expired No
Burgplatz
The border between the cantons of Aargau and Zurich used to run through the ruins until 1987 when the border was corrected.
Wessenberg Castle Mandach End of the 12th century ruin expired No
Wildenstein Veltheim around 1300 lock receive No
Wildenstein Castle
The castle was sold in September 2010 for CHF 2.575 million to an entrepreneur who wants to make it accessible to the public.
Wildegg Castle Möriken-Wildegg 1242 lock receive Yes
Wildegg Castle
The museum and the ProSpecieRara Foundation maintain over 300 old cultivated plants, vegetables, cereals and berries as well as aromatic, aromatic and medicinal herbs in the palace garden.

See also

Web links

Remarks

  1. a b c d e f g h i j k l first mentioned in a document
This version was added to the selection of informative lists and portals on April 19, 2009 .