List of the largest islands in the Mediterranean

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The 35 largest Mediterranean islands (labeled)

This is a list of the largest islands in the Mediterranean . It includes those islands whose area is at least 100 km².

The European Mediterranean is a Mediterranean between southern Europe , North Africa and the Middle East and a tributary of the Atlantic Ocean . It is one of the largest inland seas in the world and is connected to the Atlantic Ocean via the Strait of Gibraltar and the Black Sea via the Bosphorus .

The Mediterranean includes numerous archipelagos as well as larger and smaller islands ; a total of over 4,300 in number. The majority of the islands belong to the European of the 24 Mediterranean countries . Most of the Mediterranean islands can be found by far off the rugged coasts of Greece and Croatia . The Greek islands make up around 80 percent of all islands in the Mediterranean; However, only about a quarter of the total area, as they include many islets , rocks and reefs , which are mostly uninhabited and small in area. The country with the largest share of the Mediterranean islands is Italy ; the Italian islands are also the most populous.

In the Mediterranean there are two island states with the Republic of Cyprus ( de jure ) and Malta .

Ranking list

The largest Mediterranean islands are listed below in the order of their area.

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

Rank
(area)
island Capital or main town Area km² Residents Country Geographic coordinates Satellite picture
Rank * number
1 Sicily Palermo 25,426 1 4,999,891 (2019) ItalyItaly Italy 37 ° 34 '  N , 14 ° 16'  E Sicily
2 Sardinia Cagliari 24,090 2 1,639,591 (2019) ItalyItaly Italy 40 ° 2 '  N , 9 ° 4'  E Sardinia
3 Cyprus Nicosia
Lefkoşa
9,251 3 1,237,088 (2018) Cyprus RepublicRepublic of Cyprus Cyprus Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Akrotiri and Dekelia sovereign military basesNorthern CyprusTurkish Republic of Northern Cyprus United KingdomUnited Kingdom  35 ° 7 '  N , 33 ° 24'  E Cyprus
4th Corsica Ajaccio 8,680 7th 339,178 (2019) FranceFrance France 42 ° 9 '  N , 9 ° 5'  E Corsica
5 Crete Heraklion 8,261 5 622,931 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 35 ° 12 '  N , 24 ° 54'  E Crete
6th Euboea Chalkida 3,661 8th 191.206 GreeceGreece Greece 38 ° 30 '  N , 24 ° 0'  E Euboea
7th Mallorca Palma 3,640 4th 859,289 (2015) SpainSpain Spain 39 ° 37 '  N , 2 ° 59'  E Mallorca
8th Lesbos Mytilene 1,636 14th 86,436 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 39 ° 12 '  N , 26 ° 18'  E Lesbos
9 Rhodes Rhodes 1,401 11 115,490 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 11 '  N , 27 ° 58'  E Rhodes
10 Chios Chios 842 15th 51,390 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 38 ° 24 '  N , 26 ° 3'  E Chios
11 Kefalonia Argostoli 734 17th 35,801 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 38 ° 14 '  N , 20 ° 34'  E Kefalonia
12 Menorca Maó 694 13 92,348 (2015) SpainSpain Spain 39 ° 58 '  N , 4 ° 5'  E Menorca
13 Corfu Corfu 585 12 104,371 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 39 ° 37 '  N , 19 ° 49'  E Corfu
14th Ibiza Ibiza town 572 10 140,964 (2015) SpainSpain Spain 38 ° 57 '  N , 1 ° 24'  E Ibiza
15th Djerba Houmt Souk 514 9 163,726 (2014) TunisiaTunisia Tunisia 33 ° 47 '  N , 10 ° 53'  E Djerba
16 Samos Samos 478 19th 32,977 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 44 '  N , 26 ° 50'  E Samos
17th Limnos Myrina 476 25th 16,992 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 39 ° 55 '  N , 25 ° 14'  E Limnos
18th Naxos Naxos 428 22nd 17,930 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 3 '  N , 25 ° 28'  E Naxos
19th Zakynthos Zakynthos 407 16 40,759 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 47 '  N , 20 ° 46'  E Zakynthos
20th Cres Cres 405.78 43 3,184 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 44 ° 53 '  N , 14 ° 24'  E Cres
21st Krk Krk 405.78 23 17,860 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 45 ° 5 '  N , 14 ° 36'  E Krk
22nd Brač Supetar 395 29 14,031 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 43 ° 19 '  N , 16 ° 40'  E Brač
23 Andros Andros 383 34 9,221 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 51 '  N , 24 ° 53'  E Andros
24 Thasos Limenas Thasou 380 30th 13,770 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 40 ° 40 '  N , 24 ° 40'  E Thasos
25th Lefkada Lefkada 302 21st 22,652 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 40 ° 40 '  N , 24 ° 40'  E Lefkada
26th Karpathos Karpathos 300 39 6,226 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 35 ° 35 '  N , 27 ° 8'  E Karpathos
27 Hvar Hvar 297.37 32 11,103 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 43 ° 9 '  N , 16 ° 39'  E Brač Hvar Korčula
28 Kos Kos 288 18th 33,388 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 49 '  N , 27 ° 7'  E Kos
29 Pag Pag 284 38 8,398 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 44 ° 29 '  N , 14 ° 57'  E Pag Satellite.jpg
30th Gokceada Gokceada 279 35 8,644 (2014) TurkeyTurkey Turkey 40 ° 10 '  N , 25 ° 51'  E Gokceada
31 Kythira Kythira 278 41 3,973 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 14 '  N , 22 ° 59'  E Kythira
32 Korčula Korčula 276 24 17,038 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 42 ° 56 '  N , 16 ° 51'  E Korčula
33 Ikaria Agios Kirykos 255 37 8,423 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 36 '  N , 26 ° 10'  E Ikaria
34 Malta Valletta 246 6th 442,978 (2017) MaltaMalta Malta 35 ° 54 '  N , 14 ° 24'  E Malta
35 Elba Portoferraio 224 20th 31,904 (2019) ItalyItaly Italy 42 ° 47 '  N , 10 ° 17'  E Elba
36 Paros Parikia 196 31 13,694 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 4 '  N , 25 ° 12'  E Paros
37 Tinos Tinos 194 36 8,636 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 36 '  N , 25 ° 7'  E Tinos
38 Samothrace Samothrace 178 44 2,859 (2911) GreeceGreece Greece 40 ° 27 '  N , 25 ° 34'  E Samothrace
39 Milos Milos 151 40 4,977 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 41 '  N , 24 ° 25'  E Milos
40 Kea Ioulida 131 45 2,455 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 37 '  N , 24 ° 20'  E Kea
41 Amorgos Amorgos 121 47 1,973 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 50 '  N , 25 ° 54'  E Amorgos
42 Ithaca Ithaca 118 42 3,231 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 38 ° 22 '  N , 20 ° 43'  E Ithaca
43 Dugi Otok Sali 113 48 1,772 (2001) CroatiaCroatia Croatia 44 ° 1 '  N , 15 ° 2'  E Dugi Otok
44 Kalymnos Kalymnos 111 26th 16,179 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 59 '  N , 26 ° 59'  E Kalymnos
45 Chergui Remla 110 27 15,501 (2014) TunisiaTunisia Tunisia 34 ° 43 '  N , 11 ° 11'  E Chergui
46 Sant'Antioco Sant'Antioco 109 28 14,160 (2016) ItalyItaly Italy 39 ° 2 '  N , 8 ° 24'  E Sant'Antioco
47 Ios Ios 109 46 2,024 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 36 ° 43 '  N , 25 ° 19'  E Ios
48 Mykonos Mykonos 105 33 10,134 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 27 '  N , 25 ° 23'  E Mykonos
49 Kythnos Kythnos 100 49 1,456 (2011) GreeceGreece Greece 37 ° 23 '  N , 24 ° 25'  E Kythnos
- Venice (Centro Storico) Venice 5.2 15th 52.996 ItalyItaly Italy 45 ° 26 '  N , 12 ° 20'  E Venice
*The ranking of the population is for guidance only. It relates to the values ​​given here; it can be distorted by different reference times or counting criteria for the number of residents.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Statistiche demografiche ISTAT. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
  2. ^ Europe :: Cyprus - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
  3. ^ British Forces Cyprus. Sovereign Base Areas Administration, accessed April 27, 2020 .
  4. ^ France: Administrative Division (Regions and Departments) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
  5. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Results of the 2011 census at the National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΛ.ΣΤΑΤ) ( Memento from June 27th 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (Excel document, 2.6 MB)
  6. a b c Cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1-1-15 . In: Boletín ofocial del estado . December 17, 2015 (www.boe.es/boe/dias/2015/12/17/pdfs/BOE-A-2015-13745.pdf [PDF]).
  7. ^ Tunisia: Administrative Division (Governorates and Delegations) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
  8. a b c d e f g Geographical and meteorological data . In: Državni zavod za statistiku (ed.): Statistički ljetopis . 2006 (www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2006/01-Binder.pdf [PDF]).
  9. Turkish Institute for Statistics. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
  10. Regional Statistics MALTA 2019 Edition. Retrieved January 13, 2020 .
  11. Venice is very small in area compared to the other Mediterranean islands, but it is quite significant in terms of population of the historic island in the center (Centro Storico)