Mesen (Arkhangelsk, Mesenski)
city
Mesen
Мезень
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List of cities in Russia |
Mesen ( Russian Мезень , scientific transliteration Mezen ) is a small town in northwestern Russia . It has 3575 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010) and belongs to the Arkhangelsk Oblast .
geography
The city is located about 215 km northeast of the Oblast capital Arkhangelsk on the right bank of the Mesen River , 45 km above its mouth in the White Sea . Mesen Airport is located around 4 km north of Mesen.
The city of Mesen is the administrative center of the Mesenski rajon .
history
Settlements in the area of today's Mesen emerged as early as the 15th and 16th centuries.
In 1780 the settlements Okladnikowa ( Окладникова ) and Kuznetsova ( Кузнецова ) were united to the city of Mesen. Mesen received city rights and became the center of the district of the same name ( Mesenski ujesd ). This occupied half of the then Arkhangelsk governorate . In 1929 the city became the center of the newly founded Mesenski rajon.
Population development
The following overview shows the development of the population of Mesen.
year | Residents |
---|---|
1897 | 1847 |
1926 | 2952 |
1939 | 3874 |
1959 | 4077 |
1970 | 4236 |
1979 | 4812 |
1989 | 4968 |
2002 | 3863 |
2010 | 3575 |
Note: census data
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service of State Statistics of the Russian Federation); Čislennost 'naselenija po municipal'nym obrazovanijam i naselennym punktam Archangel'skoj oblasti, vključaja Neneckij avtonomnyj okru Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 Goda (population number of municipal structure and places the Arkhangelsk including the Autonomous circles Nenets results of the All-Russian census 2010.) Table (Download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of Arkhangelsk Oblast)
- ↑ a b Pomorskaja ėnciklopedija: Tom 1 Istorija Archangel'skogo Severa . Pomorskij gosudarstvennyj universitet, Arkhangelsk 2001, ISBN 5-88086-147-3 , p. 241
Web links
- History of the Mesen region (Russian)
- History of the city of Mesen (Russian)