Philipp Missfelder

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Philipp Missfelder (2009)

Philipp Missfelder (born August 25, 1979 in Gelsenkirchen ; † July 13, 2015 in Dülmen ) was a German politician ( CDU ).

Missfelder was from 2005 a member of the German Bundestag and from 2009 foreign policy spokesman for the CDU / CSU parliamentary group . From 2008 to 2014 he was a member of the Presidium of the CDU and from January 2014 to April 1, 2014 the Federal Government's coordinator for transatlantic cooperation. From 2002 to 2014 Missfelder was federal chairman of the Junge Union Deutschlands . As part of the Germany Day 2015 in Hamburg , the delegates unanimously posthumously elected him as honorary chairman of the Junge Union.

Life

education

After graduating from high school in 1999 at the Märkische Schule in Bochum 's Wattenscheid district , Missfelder initially did his military service . In 2000 he began studying law and in 2003 switched to history at the Technical University of Berlin . Missfelder completed his history studies in 2008 with a master's thesis on the publicist Maximilian Harden .

Party career

Philipp Missfelder at the Junge Union's 2008 Germany Day

Missfelder joined the Junge Union (JU) in 1993 and the CDU in 1995 and was national chairman of the Schüler Union from 1998 to 2000 . He had been a member of the JU federal board since 1998. Since 1999 he has been a member of the CDU federal executive committee . On October 18, 2002, he was elected federal chairman of the JU and was last confirmed in office at the German Day 2012 in Rostock with 86.5%.

Since the beginning of 2008, Missfelder, together with the chairman of the Senior Citizens' Union Otto Wulff, has led the CDU's “Cohesion of Generations” working group, which advocates the coexistence of young and old. As part of the initiative group, joint campaign appearances took place. He had been an elected member of the Presidium since December 2008 , making him the youngest member of this body. It was last confirmed at the party congresses in November 2010 and December 2012 with 57.3 and 55.5%, respectively. At the state party conference of the CDU North Rhine-Westphalia in Düsseldorf on April 26, 2014, Missfelder was elected treasurer of the state CDU with 68%.

Member of Parliament

Missfelder became a member of the German Bundestag after the 2005 Bundestag election . In the federal election in 2013 , he missed the direct mandate in constituency Recklinghausen I with 34.3 percent of the primary vote , and passed over the state list of the CDU North Rhine-Westphalia into the Bundestag.

From 2009 ( 17th electoral term ) he was the foreign policy spokesman for the CDU / CSU parliamentary group and was a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the German Bundestag. Since 2013 he has also been a full member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the OSCE and the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe .

After Missfelder's death, Volker Mosblech moved up for him in the German Bundestag on July 20, 2015 .

Outside employment

In addition to his work as a member of the Bundestag, Missfelder was employed as a historian at the teNeues publishing group from 2008 and received level 8 income from this activity , which corresponds to an amount between 100,001 and 150,000 euros per year. Regarding criticism of his sideline activity, Missfelder said: "The Bundestag mandate is temporary and not to be confused with a job."

Coordinator in the Foreign Office

From January to April 1, 2014, Mißfelder was Harald Leibrecht's successor in the Foreign Office and coordinator for transatlantic cooperation.

Memberships, functions

Private

Missfelder had been married since 2006 and had two daughters. He lived with his family in Dülmen . Missfelder belonged to the Roman Catholic Church . He died of a pulmonary embolism on July 13, 2015 at the age of 35 . On July 18, 2015, he was buried in Dülmen- Buldern .

The younger brother of Missfelders, Magnus Missfelder, on whose initiative the parents' complaint for the surrender of his brother's medical files was brought about, died in 2017 at the same age, also of a pulmonary embolism.

Political positions and criticism

Internal party positioning

In the internal party program debate, Misfeld repeatedly moved the conservative model of the Union into the center of the discussion. In 2007 he was one of the founders of the Einstein Connection , which presented the paper “Modern bourgeois conservatism - Why the Union has to think more about its roots again”.

Even after his resignation in March 2011, Mißfelder stood by Guttenberg and protested against criticism of him from the CDU; it was “indecent” that Guttenberg had “come from within”.

He criticized the plan to restrict the right to speak for members of parliament with minority opinions in their parliamentary groups. Previously there had been protests by the parliamentary group leaders against the decision of Bundestag President Norbert Lammert to give MEPs the floor in the debate about the euro rescue packages beyond the speaking times of the parliamentary groups.

Domestic politics

In the discussion about the future financial viability of the German health system , Mißfelder was noticed in 2003 with a proposal to improve the financial basis of the health system : "I don't believe in 85-year-olds getting artificial hip joints at the expense of the solidarity community." also walked on crutches. With this statement, Mißfelder triggered heated social and political discussions.

Mißfelder said in 2007 that the retirement age of 67 years was too low due to demographic change ; an entry age of 70 years is realistic.

Because of the high burden of the health fund for the young generation, Missfelder voted no in the roll-call votes in the German Bundestag in 2008 on health reform . He emphasized: "The reform is neither generation-appropriate nor reasonable for the older generation."

In February 2009, Missfelder was sharply criticized by social associations such as the Sozialverband Deutschland as well as by trade unions and parties, partly also from the CDU / CSU, because he saw the increase in the Hartz IV standard rate for children on July 1, 2009 as a “boost for the tobacco and spirits industry ”. But it also received occasional encouragement, for example from Deutsche Kinderhilfe . Mißfelder stuck to the statement.

Mißfelder took a tough line against G7 opponents and compared 2007 G7 opponents who carried out arson attacks with terrorists of the RAF .

Foreign and Security Policy

Regarding Schröder's relations with Putin and Gazprom, Missfelder said in 2007: “The fact that Gerhard Schröder is now working for Gazprom is only the first sign that the Russian dictatorship will try to exert ever more influence on Germany.” The Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung (FAS), which Mißfelder wanted to ask about his trip and the meeting with Putin, he refused to provide information and threatened legal action through Peter Gauweiler's law firm ; further inquiries should be refrained from. As a precautionary measure, Mißfelders had also threatened the case should the threats and intimidation of the lawyers be reported; according to the FAS, this is "a fairly Russian way of dealing with the press". Jan Fleischhauer wrote: “A private person has no obligation to provide information, it is not so easy with a politician. MPs who no longer dare to speak without legal assistance can only exercise their mandate to a limited extent. This raises the question of why the voters should actually still pay him for his work. "

Mißfelder spoke out clearly against Turkey's accession to the European Union in 2009 and in favor of the UN mandate on the Libya question in 2011, thereby distancing himself from German voting behavior on the initiative of Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle .

In 2009, he proposed that military service should be expanded to include compulsory military service for men.

In 2012, he criticized Günter Grass in the dispute over his poem, What Must Be Said, which criticized Israel's politics . The poem is tasteless, unhistorical and shows ignorance of the situation in the Middle East.

Mißfelder was a member of the steering committee of the Königswinter Conference of the German-British Society , of the executive committee of the Presidium of the German Society for Foreign Policy ( DGAP ) and of Atlantik-Brücke e. V.

After it was revealed that the US secret service NSA was gaining access to data from and communication with smartphones in Germany despite encryption, Missfelder said: “It is not a political issue. [... but] an issue between the American government, the NSA and the manufacturers, we have nothing to do with that in Germany. "

In 2013, Missfelder supported the initiative of Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle to refer the International Criminal Court in The Hague to the use of chemical weapons in Syria; this is the way prescribed by international law.

In March 2013, Missfelder praised Gerhard Schröder for his stance against the 2003 Iraq war .

On April 28, 2014, he took part in a private birthday party by Gerhard Schröder in St. Petersburg hosted by Russian President Vladimir Putin and Gazprom . At that time, OSCE inspectors, including German Bundeswehr officers, were in the hands of pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine. Sven Lehmann criticized that Missfelder had "slipped on the diplomatic parquet of foreign policy". Within the party, too, Missfelder came under pressure, but also received support; CSU General Secretary Andreas Scheuer said: "Our boys suffer with water and bread, while Schröder sips champagne and caviar with Putin." Opposite the Bild newspaper , Missfelder said he took part in the event because he valued former Chancellor Schröder and both a good one Cultivated relationship to one another.

Publications

  • with Georg Milde: Money. Everything about money from stocks to interest. Ravensburger Buchverlag, Ravensburg 2001, ISBN 3-473-35891-6
  • (Ed.): Word choice. Political terms in discussion. Weiss, 2006, ISBN 978-3-923632-03-9
  • (Ed.): The Challenge of Political Extremism. Consolidate our democracy, strengthen engagement. Weiss, Monschau 2009, ISBN 978-3-923632-10-7
  • Political talks have to become more political again. In: Sascha Michel & Heiko Girnth (Hrsg.): Polit-Talkshows - Bühnen der Macht. A look behind the scenes. Bouvier, Bonn 2009, ISBN 978-3-416-03280-3 , pp. 83-85
  • (Ed.): Future: Family. Young Union of Germany, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-923632-14-5
  • (Ed.): Challenges. Accept! Make Germany demographics-proof. Young Union of Germany, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-923632-16-9

literature

Web links

Commons : Philipp Missfelder  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Obituary notice
  2. a b Philipp Missfelder - Chairman of the Young Union of Germany ( Memento of the original from December 19, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cdu.de
  3. a b Foreign Office, accessed on February 10, 2014
  4. Robin Alexander : Merkel surprisingly loses her representative for America. In: The world . April 3, 2014, accessed May 4, 2014 .
  5. Junge Union appoints Missfelder as honorary chairman. In: The West. October 19, 2015, accessed October 19, 2015 .
  6. Berliner Morgenpost October 6, 2012: Aging Missfelder continues to lead Junge Union.
  7. New initiative group strengthens the cohesion of the generations! ( Memento of the original from December 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Press release of the Junge Union from April 17th, 2008 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.junge-union.de
  8. Philipp Missfelder and Otto Wulff in a double pack . In: The West , May 25, 2009.
  9. JU boss Philipp Missfelder elected as the youngest member of the party history in the CDU presidium! ( Memento of December 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), press release of the Junge Union of December 1, 2008
  10. Elections - At the 25th party congress of the CDU in Germany, the members of the Presidium and the Federal Board are newly elected . In: hannover2012.cdu.de -
  11. WDR online . Website of Westdeutscher Rundfunk Köln (WDR) . Retrieved June 20, 2014
  12. Results of the 2013 Bundestag election . ( Memento from December 31, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) In: bundeswahlleiter.de .
  13. Foreign Affairs Working Group , CDU / CSU parliamentary group in the Bundestag.
  14. Volker Mosblech in the Bundestag ( Memento of the original from September 23, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bundestag.de
  15. a b c d e f page about Philipp Missfelder on the website of the German Bundestag ( memento of the original from March 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. .  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bundestag.de
  16. Günter Bannas , Reiner Burger : Missfelders coffee table-great picture book career. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , March 31, 2014.
  17. Alphabetical listing of all members of the Europa-Union parliamentary group in the German Bundestag on the homepage of Europa-Union Germany .
  18. a b c d e Peter Carstens: A man wants to go east. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , June 30, 2014.
  19. Philipp Missfelder is Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Coordination Council Against Anti-Semitism ( Memento from January 3, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) from February 25, 2010.
  20. Members of the Coordination Council Against Anti-Semitism e. V. In: coordinationrat.org . Retrieved July 13, 2015.
  21. ^ Missfields in the board of the Atlantik-Brücke. In: The West. 30th of June 2013.
  22. Timo Frasch: With house power. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung . October 18, 2009, accessed July 13, 2015 .
  23. Helmut Kohl was his great role model. In: Bild.de . July 14, 2015, accessed July 14, 2015 .
  24. CDU politician Philipp Missfelder is dead. In: Spiegel Online . July 13, 2015, accessed July 13, 2015 .
  25. Thorsten Denkler: Not subject to any Chancellor. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . July 13, 2015, accessed July 13, 2015 .
  26. ↑ Missing fields buried  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Deutschlandfunk from July 18, 2015.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.deutschlandfunk.de  
  27. Family obituary , accessed on July 20, 2015.
  28. Deceased CDU politician, parents of Philipp Missfelder withdraw complaint against clinic , Spiegel Online , May 12, 2016
  29. CDU politician Philipp Missfelder († 35): Death drama: "Magnus († 35) admired and hated Philipp equally," Bunte.de, April 24, 2017.
  30. Thorsten Denkler: The Stayer . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung , September 24, 2007.
  31. ^ Political Ash Wednesday State bankruptcy and powder keg. In: Kölnische Rundschau , March 10, 2011.
  32. Merkel overturns the Muzzle Decree . In: picture , April 16, 2012.
  33. AG / jr / MLU: Resignation demands against misfields. In: The world. August 8, 2003, accessed May 4, 2014 .
  34. Cordula Eubel, Peter Siebenmorgen: No hip joints for the very old. In: Der Tagesspiegel . August 3, 2003, accessed May 4, 2014 .
  35. Retire at 70! In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . April 19, 2007, accessed June 1, 2015 .
  36. Mißfelder wants to vote against health funds in the Bundestag . ( Memento of the original from July 17th, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: aerzteblatt.de of October 10, 2008. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aerzteblatt.de
  37. Everyone shoots against disparities - criticism of the unemployed provokes many reactions. ( Memento of the original from July 14, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: Ruhr Nachrichten , February 19, 2009 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ruhrnachrichten.de
  38. Missfelder's error. In: Die Zeit , February 25, 2009.
  39. Missfelder: The debate went unhappily. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . February 21, 2007, accessed May 4, 2014 .
  40. ^ Missfields: No taboos in Hartz IV discussion
  41. Mißfelder wipes away protests against Hartz IV polemics. In: Spiegel Online , February 20, 2009.
  42. According to Zyprie's odor test debate, the media dramatize. In: NGO Online , May 24, 2007.
  43. Robin Alexander: Mißfelder defends himself against new allegations. In: The world . May 6, 2014, accessed July 13, 2015 .
  44. Jan Fleischhauer : Missfelders Eastern Front. In: Spiegel Online . July 1, 2014, accessed February 16, 2015 .
  45. American Dream ( Memento from August 17, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) together with Benjamin Lancar. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , April 17, 2009.
  46. Gunther Hartwig: Minister with no respect. ( Memento from July 24, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) In: Südwest Presse , March 25, 2011.
  47. Robert Birnbaum, Antje Sirleschtov: The agony of election campaigners . In: Der Tagesspiegel .
  48. Union and FDP tremble before the elections. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , March 27, 2011.
  49. ^ Philipp Missfelder: General compulsory service for men. (No longer available online.) In: Cicero . Ringier Publishing, August 19, 2009, archived from the original on July 13, 2015 ; accessed on July 13, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cicero.de
  50. Missfelder criticizes Grass poem as "tasteless" In: Die Welt , April 4, 2012.
  51. SWR3: NSA - so what? ( Memento from September 11, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
  52. Philipp Missfelder: NSA surveillance is not a political issue . In: tech-lounge.de . September 9, 2013 (video).
  53. NSA - so what? In: swrmediathek.de (audio).
  54. Missfelder / Gauweiler: Appeal to the International Criminal Court on Syria is the right step , press release from the CDU / CSU parliamentary group from September 6, 2013.
  55. Missfelder praises former Chancellor Schröder. In: n-tv , March 19, 2013.
  56. Festival in St. Petersburg: CDU external expert Missfelder also at Gerhard Schröder's Putin party. In: Focus Online . April 29, 2014, accessed February 16, 2015 .
  57. Raniah Salloum: Trapped in Ukraine: The Inspectors ' Dangerous Mission , Spiegel Online , April 28, 2014
  58. Dietmar Neuerer: NRW-CDU because of misfields under pressure. In: handelsblatt.com . April 30, 2014, accessed February 16, 2015 .
  59. Mißfelder has to report today . In: bild.de . May 5, 2014.
  60. Thomas Maron: Party with Putin and Schröder brings Missfeld into trouble. In: Badische Zeitung . Badischer Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, May 3, 2014, accessed on July 13, 2015 .
  61. Mißfelder defends celebration with Putin. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . May 2, 2014, accessed July 13, 2015 .