Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort
Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort | ||
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region | Occitania | |
Department | Gard | |
Arrondissement | Le Vigan | |
Canton | Le Vigan | |
Community association | Piémont Cévenol | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 58 ′ N , 3 ° 51 ′ E | |
height | 135-547 m | |
surface | 29.38 km 2 | |
Residents | 3,939 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 134 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 30170 | |
INSEE code | 30263 | |
Website | http://www.saint-hippolyte-du-fort.fr/ | |
Saint-Hippolyte Church |
Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort ( Occitan : Sant Ipolit del Fòrt ) is a French commune with 3939 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Gard department in the Occitanie region ; it belongs to the Arrondissement of Le Vigan and the Canton of Le Vigan .
geography
Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort is located in the Cevennes on the Vidourle river , into which the Argentesse flows. Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Cros in the north, Monoblet in the north and north-east, Conqueyrac in the east and south-east, Pompignan in the south, Montoulieu in the south-west and La Cadière-et-Cambo in the west and north-west.
The former national routes 99 and 582 run through the municipality .
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2017 |
Residents | 3325 | 3547 | 3461 | 3400 | 3515 | 3391 | 3650 | 3939 |
history
During the Second World War, the place was temporarily the headquarters of the 9th SS Panzer Division "Hohenstaufen" . When the German troops withdrew from the south of France, on August 25, 1944, the resistance attacked the marching columns . On the German side there were considerable material losses and 400–500 deaths. a. two people from the village died, to whom a memorial stone is dedicated.
Attractions
- Dolmen of Rascassols , megalithic complex from the Neolithic or Early Bronze Age, monument historique since 1990
- Saint-Hippolyte church, late 17th century
- Protestant church, built in neoclassical style
- Belfry
- Saint-Jean tower and the rest of the 17th century fortifications (built by François Ferry in 1688)
- Barracks from 1885
- House Dugas with the estate of the Evangelical Reformed Church
Personalities
- Félix Bonfils (1831–1885), photographer
- Ulysse Pastre (1864–1930), politician and teacher
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://f.chirat.pagesperso-orange.fr/plaques/hippolyte.html
- ↑ http://www.denkmalprojekt.org/2017/vl-kampfgeschwader-100-a-f_wk2.html loss lists KG 100
- ↑ http://www.midilibre.fr/2016/09/06/saint-hippolyte-du-fort-liberation-de-la-commune,1389188.php Newspaper report on the 72nd anniversary