Schöder
Schöder
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Styria | |
Political District : | Murau | |
License plate : | MU | |
Surface: | 74.93 km² | |
Coordinates : | 47 ° 11 ′ N , 14 ° 6 ′ E | |
Height : | 901 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 929 (January 1, 2020) | |
Postal code : | 8844 | |
Area code : | 03536 | |
Community code : | 6 14 28 | |
NUTS region | AT226 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Schöder 12 8844 Schöder |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Rudolf Mürzl ( ÖVP ) | |
Municipal Council : ( 2020 ) (9 members) |
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Location of Schöder in the Murau district | ||
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Schöder is a municipality with 929 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the judicial district or district of Murau in Styria , Austria .
geography
The community of Schöder is located at the foot of the Sölkpass , which provides a transport connection across the Niedere Tauern from the Murtal to the Ennstal .
Community structure
The municipal area comprises the following three localities and cadastral communities of the same name (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Baierdorf (278 Ew., 1,695.27 ha)
- Schöder (435 Ew., 573.42 ha)
- Schöderberg (216 Ew., 5,216.17 ha)
Neighboring communities
Sölk | ||
Krakow | St. Peter am Kammersberg | |
Rants |
history
The political community Schöder was established in 1849/50.
Culture and sights
- The Schöderer Marienkirche is important for the culture of the community. An extensive restoration in the 1960s uncovered beautiful medieval frescoes. The pilgrimage church Maria Schöder was built in the 12th century and burned down almost completely. The cemetery was moved to the beginning of the village in the course of the restoration, what remained is the charnel house built on the churchyard wall, consecrated to St. Anna. The reputation as a pilgrimage church goes back to a plague vow of the inhabitants of Oberzeiring (Murtal district). This pilgrimage is carried out every year on May 1st, the pilgrims walk the 40 km at night so that they are in Schöder at the beginning of the mass. The custom of the "Schöderer / Zeiringer Vögel" also arose from this pilgrimage: According to legend, the pilgrims captured the birds in Schöder during the plague so that they could take them home, where after the plague all life had disappeared. To prevent this from happening in the following years, the residents of Schöder gave the pilgrims pastries in the shape of birds. The stories about the plague in Pölstal and Freital, district of Murtal (Judenburg) and the resulting pilgrimage were written down by the writer and pastor Fridolin von Freytal in the book “The High Court in the Birkachwald”.
“To the popular writer Fridolin von Freytal Geistl. Council, dean and pastor von Schöder 1877 - 1898 born in Pusterwald on July 12th, 1832, died in Schöder on February 12th, 1903 on the 30th anniversary of his admirers' death on February 26th, 1933. "
- The so-called Baierdorf defense tower was built in the 11th century under Archbishop Gebhart . The defense system was besieged, destroyed and rebuilt in 1296 in the course of the uprising of the Styrian nobility in the Landsberger Bund against Duke Albrecht I in 1292. The defense tower is 29 m high and has six floors. The tower guards from Baierdorf lived on the sixth floor until 1641. The tower mainly served as a granary for the grain that was collected as tithe by the Salzburg archbishop . This tenth part of the harvest was the tax paid by the farmers to the archbishopric. The fresco of St. Christopher was painted on in the 16th century and is the second oldest and largest fresco in Styria.
nature
- Favorner waterfall , the highest waterfall in Styria.
Regular events
- Examples are the Easter wreath, the athlete's ball, the club soccer tournament, the inverted ball and the fire brigade ball.
- The tradition of the carnival race is maintained every two years. On Mardi Gras Monday, led by the sweeper, the Schell and Glock Carnations, followed by the Fettln (depictions of different characters) from house to house through the entire community area. The crowning glory is the Mardi Gras wedding on the village square on Mardi Gras.
- The Schöder horse market , which is held more than 100 times, is well known . Over 100 Haflingers, Norikers and ponies are presented or offered for sale at the annual market in August. Thousands of horse lovers and those interested in buying come to the Katschtal.
Economy and Infrastructure
There are hardly any industrial operations in the municipality of Schöder. That is why jobs are rare. In addition to a doctor with a medicine cabinet, there is a general store with a snack bar, two inns, a pizzeria, a bakery with a cafe, as well as a few other businesses.
In 2010 there were 76 agricultural and forestry holdings, 30 of which were full-time. These cultivated 60 percent of the area. Eighteen people were employed in seven factories in the manufacturing sector, thirteen of them under construction. The service sector employed 67 people in 25 companies (as of 2011).
traffic
Public transport connections are only marginally provided by the Styrian Railways buses, which are mainly used to transport school children.
safety
- There is a police station in Schöder.
- The Schöder volunteer fire brigade provides defensive fire protection and general help, especially in the community area. It has maintained a partnership with the German fire brigade Oberweyer since 1972 .
societies
The village is characterized by its many clubs. The municipality has the following associations:
- Regulars' table FC - Neuwirt
- Country youth Schöder
- Music association "Edelweiß" Schöder
- Choir community (association)
- The Schöder volunteer fire brigade has maintained partnership relationships with the German Oberweyer volunteer fire brigade since 1972 .
- SC Schöderberg
- Horse breeding cooperative Murau-Oberwölz, seat of Schöder
- Schöder riding group
- Hat club
- Bachelor club
- Schöder-Ranten model flying club
Sports
- Turn- und Sportunion Schöder: TuS Schöder is the largest sports club in the municipality of Schöder and is divided into several sections. The focus in the winter in alpine skiing and in the summer at football . The TuS Schöder fighting team currently plays in the Mur regional league.
- TC Schöder: The second sports club is the Schöder tennis club, which regularly holds sporting events on its facility.
politics
The municipal council has 9 members.
- With the municipal council elections in Styria in 2000, the municipal council had the following distribution:
- With the municipal elections in Styria in 2005 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 8 Schöder aktiv 2000, 5 ÖVP and 2 SPÖ. (15 members)
- With the municipal elections in Styria in 2010 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 9 Schöder 2000 Alois Gruber, 2 ÖVP, 2 SPÖ and 2 colored pencil for Schöder.
- With the municipal elections in Styria in 2015 , the municipal council had the following distribution: 5 ÖVP, 2 SPÖ and 2 colored pencils for Schöder.
- With the municipal council elections in Styria 2020 , the municipal council has the following distribution: 5 ÖVP, 3 colored pencil for Schöder and 1 SPÖ.
mayor
- until 2015 Alois Gruber (Schöder active 2000)
- since 2015 Rudolf Mürzl (ÖVP)
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Otto Ponholzer (born February 2, 1908 in Baierdorf; † January 1, 1991), architect, deputy mayor (1953–1956) and city councilor (1949–1953) of the city of Salzburg
- Ina Duscha (born December 10, 1935), actress
- Manfred Wolff-Plottegg (born July 16, 1946), architect and designer
- Willi Pürstl (born January 10, 1955), ski jumper, winner of the 23rd Four Hills Tournament (1974/75), then coach of national ski jumping teams, such as E.g .: Spain and Canada, in 1988 he emigrated to Canada
- Klement Tockner (born November 1, 1962), biologist, aquatic ecologist and university professor
- Norbert Leitner (* 1963), lawyer, gendarmerie officer, director of the Security Academy
Movies
- In the 1980s, Schöder was the location of the ORF series The People of St. Benedict and the feature film "Jakob, der letzte".
literature
- Walter Brunner : Schöder. Festschrift for the 800th anniversary . Schöder 1981
Web links
- 61428 - Schöder. Community data, Statistics Austria .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ General State Law and Government Gazette for the Crown Land of Styria, Issue 21, October 7, 1850, No. 378.
- ↑ Walter Kleindel: Austria Chronicle. History and culture data. Dortmund. Chronik Verlag (licensed edition by Carl Ueberreuter Verlag Vienna 1978). P. 66.
- ^ Statistics Austria, A look at the community of Schöder, agriculture and forestry operations. (pdf) Accessed December 29, 2019 .
- ^ Statistics Austria, A look at the community of Schöder, workplaces. (pdf) Accessed December 29, 2019 .
- ^ Statistics Austria, A look at the community of Schöder, employees. (pdf) Accessed December 29, 2019 .
- ↑ Associations. In: Community of Schöder. Accessed December 29, 2019 (German).
- ^ Election result of the local council election 2005 in Schöder. State of Styria, March 13, 2005, accessed on July 1, 2020 .
- ^ Election result of the local council election 2010 in Schöder. State of Styria, March 21, 2010, accessed on July 1, 2020 .
- ^ Election result of the 2015 municipal council election in Schöder. State of Styria, March 22, 2015, accessed on July 1, 2020 .
- ↑ Results of the municipal council election 2020 in Schöder. State of Styria, June 28, 2020, accessed on July 1, 2020 .
- ^ City of Salzburg, Search for a grave (Search: Ponholzer 1991) ( Memento from April 15, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on May 23, 2015