al-Hashr
Al-Hashr ( Arabic الحشر al-Ḥašr 'The Assembly') is the 59th sura of the Koran , it contains 24 verses . It wasproclaimedin Medina after the banu nadir Jewish tribe had been driven out.
Verse 2
The eponymous meeting appears twice in the second verse. The first meeting took place after the train to Chaibar in the spring of 628. The second meeting will be the general resurrection of the dead. The terrorist organization " Islamic State " began its letter of responsibility for the terrorist attacks on November 13, 2015 in Paris with a quote from this verse:
« هُوَ ٱلَّذِیٓ أَخۡرَجَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنۡ أَهۡلِ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمۡ لِأَوَّلِ ٱلۡحَشۡرِ »
"Huwa llaḏī ʾaḫraǧa llaḏīna kafarū min ʾahli l-kitābi min diyārihim li-ʾawwali l-ḥašri"
"It is He who drove those of the people of the book who disbelieve from their homes for the first meeting."
The phrase "terrifying" in the same verse refers to the killing of Ka'b ibn al-Ashraf of the Banu Nadir tribe, which Mohammed had commissioned a group of conspirators to carry out.
Further content
In the distribution of the booty, the poor emigrants from Mecca are given preference over the helpers from Medina, which they should accept. The hypocrites in Medina are reprimanded for allegedly supporting the beleaguered Banu Nadir, who is in keeping with Satan's intentions to deceive (v. 16). The sura closes with praise to God in which many of his most beautiful names can be found.
Individual evidence
- ^ Adel Theodor Khoury : The Koran. Translated and commented by Adel Theodor Khoury. Gütersloher Verlagshaus, Gütersloh 2007, ISBN 978-3-579-08023-9 , pp. 507-509.
| Previous sura: al-Mujadala |
The Koran | Next sura: al-Mumtahina |
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