Krasnocholmskoje (Kaliningrad)
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Krasnocholmskoje
Abschruten (Ehlertfelde) Краснохолмское
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Krasnocholmskoje ( Russian Краснохолмское , German Abschruten, Labiau district , 1938 to 1945 Ehlertfelde , Lithuanian Apšrūtai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Polessk in Polessky District .
Geographical location
Krasnocholmskoje is located 26 kilometers east of the city of Polessk (Labiau) on the municipal road 27K-049 between Salessje (Mehlauken / Liebenfelde) and Winogradnoje (Schaudienen / Kornhöfen) . The nearest train station is Zalessye on the Kaliningrad – Sovetsk railway line (Königsberg – Tilsit) .
history
The village, once called Abschruten , only consisted of a few small farms before 1945. In 1874, the rural community Alt Abschruten was incorporated into the newly established district of Mehlauken (1938 to 1945 "District Liebenfelde (Ostpr.)", The place name today in Russian: Salessje), which belonged to the Labiau district in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . On May 4, 1896, the rural community Alt Abschruten was renamed the rural community "Abschruten". On December 4, 1924, Abschrutens was reclassified from the Mehlauken district to the Piplin district (1938 to 1945 "Timberhafen district", the place no longer exists today). On June 3, 1938 Abschruten was renamed "Ehlertfelde" in ideological defense against foreign-sounding place names.
As a result of the war, Ehlertfelde came to northern East Prussia in 1945 . to the Soviet Union . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Krasnocholmskoje (as Abschruten) and at the same time was assigned to the village soviet Zalessovsky selski sovet in the Bolshakovo district . Since 1965 the place belongs to the Polessk Raion . From 2008 to 2016 Krasnocholmskoje belonged to the rural municipality Zalessovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Polessk.
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1910 | 186 |
| 1933 | 163 |
| 1939 | 153 |
| 2002 | 33 |
| 2010 | 39 |
church
Ecclesiastically, the majority Protestant population was abhorrent or. Ehlertfeldes to the Mehlauken Church (1938 to 1946: Liebenfelde, today in Russian: Salessje). She belonged to the parish of Labiau in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Krasnocholmskoje is located in the catchment area of the newly created Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Bolshakowo (Groß Skaisgirren , 1938 to 1946 Kreuzingen) , a subsidiary congregation in the church region of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Ehlertfelde
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Mehlauken / Liebenfelde district
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Piplin / Timber Port
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ census data
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
