Dahme (Holstein)

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Dahme
Dahme (Holstein)
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Dahme highlighted

Coordinates: 54 ° 13 '  N , 11 ° 5'  E

Basic data
State : Schleswig-Holstein
Circle : Ostholstein
Management Community : Groemitz
Height : 1 m above sea level NHN
Area : 9.11 km 2
Residents: 1224 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 134 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 23747
Area code : 04364
License plate : OH
Community key : 01 0 55 010
Address of the
municipal administration:
Kirchenstrasse 11
23743 Grömitz
Website : www.groemitz.eu
Mayor : Dieter Knoll ( CDU )
Location of the municipality of Dahme in the Ostholstein district
Ahrensbök Altenkrempe Bad Schwartau Beschendorf Bosau Dahme (Holstein) Damlos Eutin Fehmarn Göhl Gremersdorf Grömitz Großenbrode Grube Harmsdorf Heiligenhafen Heringsdorf Kabelhorst Kasseedorf Kellenhusen Lensahn Malente Manhagen Neukirchen Neustadt in Holstein Oldenburg in Holstein Ratekau Riepsdorf Scharbeutz Schashagen Schönwalde am Bungsberg Sierksdorf Stockelsdorf Süsel Timmendorfer Strand Wangels Schleswig-Holsteinmap
About this picture

Dahme is a municipality in the Ostholstein district in Schleswig-Holstein . Dahmerfelde and Gruberhagen are in the municipality.

Geography and history

Dahmer main beach

Dahme is a Baltic Sea spa , which is about 20 km northeast of Neustadt in Holstein and almost 15 km (depending on the beeline ) southeast of Oldenburg in Holstein directly south of the eastern end of the Oldenburger Graben . The place is thus in the Wagrien landscape on the northwestern edge of the Bay of Lübeck between Grube and Kellenhusen . Federal highway 501 runs to the west from Neustadt in the direction of Fehmarn . Dahme was first mentioned in a document in 1299. The memorial stone in the center of Dahme also testifies to this. The name comes from the Slavic "dabje" (oak grove).

coat of arms

Blazon : "The red, older and the red-silver-red, younger lighthouse of the community growing in gold over blue-silver waves."

Contrary to the information in the blazon, the smaller tower is not a lighthouse, but the naval observation tower, which was built in 1939.

Local election Dahme 2018
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
50.9%
49.1%
DWG
Allocation of seats in the Dahme municipal council since 2018
  
A total of 13 seats
  • DWG : 7
  • CDU : 6

politics

Community representation

After 70 years of CDU majority in the municipal council, the DWG was able to win just under an absolute majority in the 2018 local elections.

administration

From 1889 to 2006, Dahme was part of the Grube office . Since then, Dahme and the communities of Grube and Kellenhusen (Baltic Sea) have formed an administrative partnership with the community of Grömitz , which manages the administrative business for the three communities.

Partner municipality

Dahme has been on friendly terms with Nysted in Denmark since August 1972 . The paving of Nystedplatz at the Dahme pier is oriented towards the Danish partner community.

economy

With more than 60,000 bathers and 800,000 overnight stays per year, tourism is the most important source of income for the community, which has a sandy beach several kilometers long that can be easily reached via a promenade.

Attractions

Wittenwiewerbarg, information board
Wittenwiewerbarg, remains of a tower hill castle

The "Wittenwiewerbarg" (Weisse-Weiber-Berg) is the remainder of a tower hill castle (Motte) from the 13th and 14th centuries. It was surrounded by a moat and a wall. Today only a small hill can be seen. The Wittenwiewerbarg has been a listed building since 1974.

The "Little Swede" is a boulder weighing 24 tons on Nysted Square. It was transported here from central Sweden during the last Ice Age and is a reminder of the history of Dahmes.

Dahmeshöved lighthouse

Dahmeshöved lighthouse , on the right the naval
observation tower from 1939

The lighthouse Dahmeshöved was built in 1878/79 on a Höved (nddt. For hill ) and is used for shipping in the Lübeck and Mecklenburg Bay . The listed lighthouse can be visited and is also used as a registry office.

Listening station

From 1962 to 1976, the former US American intelligence unit, the Naval Security Group , operated a listening station on the large Uferkoppel ( location of a 2 cm anti-aircraft gun during World War II ), diagonally across from the lighthouse. This was commanded from Todendorf and was previously located on Fehmarn . Among other things, the military training area on the Wustrow peninsula , which at that time was on the territory of the GDR, was monitored with a mobile device .

Youth hostel and former telecommunications office of the German Navy

DJH Youth Hostel Dahme

The Dahme Youth Hostel on the Ostholstein Baltic Sea coast is a youth hostel of the German Youth Hostel Association, which was completed in 2006 and opened on July 6, 2006 . It is one of the youngest youth hostels of the Landesverband Nordmark e. V. The youth hostel is located at Dahmeshöved 1 on the road to the Dahmeshöved lighthouse , which marks the entrance to the Bay of Lübeck . It is thus in a row with several villas and the mother-child home south of the actual town center of Dahmes. The area of ​​the youth hostel borders directly on the steep coast to the Baltic Sea beach, which can be reached via a large, wooden staircase.

Where the youth hostel is today, the buildings of a naval telecommunications station of the German Armed Forces were located until 2004 (during the Second World War there was a naval radio measuring system, FuMO 3, a so-called Calais destroyer column). The naval telecommunications group 53 was put into operation in Dahmeshöved at the end of 1963. After the dissolution of naval telecommunications section 5 in 1967, it was subordinated to naval telecommunications section 1. The Baltic Sea was guarded here with a mobile radar device. Naval Telecommunications Group 53 was disbanded in late September 1991.

After the area was given up by the German Navy , the area lay fallow for some time and, according to the mayor of Dahme, should be used for a charitable purpose. The former location of the radar antennas, an elevated asphalt surface, is now used for ball games.

Glass pictures of St. Stephen's Church

One of the window pictures of the St. Stephen's Church (Dahme)

The windows, made in the 1970s by the glass painter Theo M. Landmann from Osnabrück, are a valuable part of St. Stephen's Church and reflect the work of Christ on the Sea of ​​Galilee.

Impressions and details of the stained glass windows in St. Stephen's Church in Dahme can be found in Landmann's comprehensive catalog raisonné. The windows of the church are listed as catalog raisonné numbers 340, 341, 342 and 343.

In 2016, the leaded glass windows underwent a comprehensive renovation that was funded by the Bonifatiuswerk .

Personalities

  • Klaus Hinrich Klahn (* 1776 in Dahme; † 1851 in Hamburg / South Carolina) emigrated to America in 1805, where he built cities and bridges.
  • Captain Heinrich Paasch (* 1835 in Dahme; † 1904 in Antwerp) became known for the marine standard work “Vom Kiel zum Flaggenknopf”, a trilingual dictionary for marine terms. In 1903 he donated the "Paasch-Eyler-Allee", named after him and his wife, which connects the village with the forest.
  • Paul Walter (* 1913 Mönchengladbach; † 1993 in Dahme), stage designer, head of equipment at the Mannheim National Theater , lived in Dahme.

In the 1960s, Uwe Johnson was inspired by stays in a summer house in Dahmeshöved for his novel Anniversaries . In one of his text books, the writer Helmut Heissenbüttel mentions in the poem Postbus Dahme an encounter with his colleague Uwe Johnson in Dahmeshöved.

Friedrich Dahl and Gerhard Domagk (Nobel Prize for Medicine 1939, awarded in 1947) lived in Dahmeshöved, as did Heinrich Plett , first managing director of Neue Heimat , Hans Koch from Hans Koch & Sohn and Tyll Necker .

Bats

Dahme is the first "bat-friendly place in Germany". NABU Schleswig-Holstein and the Foundation for Nature Conservation Schleswig-Holstein have awarded over 100 houses as "bat-friendly houses". Since May 2006, Dahme has been the center of the first official "bat-friendly region" in Germany. In October 2006, Axel Kramer was awarded the Muna 2006 prize for active environmental protection by the German Federal Environment Foundation and ZDF for the bat project .

Sports and health center

The sports and health center is co-financed by the European Union . It has classic bathing, massage and inhalation options. There are also private exercise therapy offers.

Web links

Commons : Dahme  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. North Statistics Office - Population of the municipalities in Schleswig-Holstein 4th quarter 2019 (XLSX file) (update based on the 2011 census) ( help on this ).
  2. Schleswig-Holstein topography. Vol. 2: Boren - Ellerau . 1st edition Flying-Kiwi-Verl. Junge, Flensburg 2002, ISBN 978-3-926055-68-2 , p. 219 ( dnb.de [accessed June 11, 2020]).
  3. The history of the Baltic resort of Dahme in brief. Heimat- und Kulturverein Dahme e. V., accessed on May 3, 2020 .
  4. Schleswig-Holstein's municipal coat of arms
  5. 87 more votes for DWG. Retrieved on May 13, 2018 (German).
  6. wirliebendahme.de: Ut de ole tid , accessed on January 28, 2017
  7. wirliebendahme.de: Chronicle of the place Dahme - Prehistory and early history ( Memento from February 2, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), accessed on January 28, 2017
  8. NAVSECGRU Stations Past and Present. navycthistory.com, accessed November 6, 2014 .
  9. ^ Association for the promotion and maintenance of the Catholic Sankt Stephanus Church and the tourist pastoral care in Dahme e. V. (No longer available online.) In: fv-st-stephanus-dahme.de. Archived from the original on August 9, 2016 ; accessed on August 9, 2016 .
  10. Catalog raisonné Theo M. Landmann (1903–1978), Osnabrück. In: www.theo-landmann.de. Retrieved August 9, 2016 .
  11. A lot of work at the vacation spot | New Church Newspaper. In: www.neue-kirchenzeitung.de. Retrieved August 28, 2016 .
  12. ^ Association for the promotion and maintenance of the cath. St. Stephanuskirche in Dahme eV: Renovation of the St. Stephanus church. (No longer available online.) In: fv-st-stephanus-dahme.de. Archived from the original on August 28, 2016 ; accessed on August 28, 2016 .
  13. Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt: muna 2006 Ostseeheilbad Dahme - very attractive not only for tourists but also for bats , accessed on January 28, 2017