Dambach (Fuerth)

Dambach City of Fürth Coordinates: 49 ° 27 ′ 45 ″ N , 10 ° 58 ′ 22 ″ E
Height :	306 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	3215 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1901
Postal code :	90768
Area code :	0911
	front right Dambach, center of the picture Südstadt, view from the southwest (2004)

Location Dambach in Fürth

Villa in Dambach (2013)

Dambach (colloquially: "Dåmbach") is a district of the independent city of Fürth in Middle Franconia .

geography

The district is located about two kilometers southwest of the historic center of Fürth. The Rednitz flows east of the village, to the south it is bounded by the Rhine-Main-Danube Canal and the south-west bypass. The extensive Fürth city forest extends to the southwest .

history

The place probably originated in Carolingian times and belonged to the Königsmark Fürth in the 8th century. The place was first mentioned in a document as "Tanbach" in 1279, when Eberhardus de Hertingsberg donated goods in Tanbach to the St. Klara Monastery in Nuremberg . The first spelling "Tanbach" from 1279 can probably be traced back to the brook that used to flow through the fir forest through Dambach. Further mentions can be found in 1288 as “Tambach”, 1413 in the castle count's office of Cadolzburg, in 1496 as “Thonpach” and 1733 as “Dombach”.

At the end of the 18th century there were 20 properties in Dambach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Cadolzburg . The rulership of the village and the community was disputed between the Cadolzburg caste office , the Langenzenn monastery office and the state charity office of the imperial city of Nuremberg . The landlords were the Cadolzburg caste office (1 estate, 1 house), the Langenzenn monastery office (3 half yards, 1 estate, 1 house), the Zirndorf parish (1 estate), the Landesalmosenamt (7 estate) and the Nuremberg owners of Ebner (3 estate) ), von Fürer (1 good), von Welser (1 good).

As part of the municipal edict, the Dambach tax district was formed in 1808 , to which Ober- and Unterfürberg belonged. In the same year the rural community Dambach was formed, which was congruent with the tax district. In administration and jurisdiction, it was subordinate to the Regional Court of Nuremberg and in the financial administration to the Fürth Rent Office ( renamed the Fürth Tax Office in 1920 ). In voluntary jurisdiction, 2 properties were subordinate to the Patrimonial Court (PG) Groß- und Kleingeschaidt from 1821 to 1835 , 1 property from 1822 to 1836 to the PG Haimendorf and 3 properties to 1812 and from 1821 to 1836 to the PG Weikershof . The Bavarian original cadastre shows Dambach in the 1810s as a clustered village with 25 hearths and a chain of ponds along the course of the stream. From 1862 Dambach was administered by the Fürth district office. In 1862 jurisdiction was transferred to the Fürth District Court , and since 1880 it has been with the Fürth District Court . The municipality had an area of 5.445 km².

On January 1, 1901, Dambach was incorporated into Fürth.

At the end of the 1950s, Dambach grew rapidly in terms of area due to the building boom. The stock consists mainly of residential houses, but the rural core of the place is still recognizable. Another part of Dambach, also built between 1954 and 1959, is the Dambach Housing Area , a former officers' settlement of the US armed forces that has been preserved in character . The plots of the typical American single and semi-detached houses are not separated by any walls or fences.

Architectural monuments

There are 15 historical buildings, mostly from the Wilhelminian era, preserved as monuments . The Dambach Housing Area is also under ensemble protection .

Population development

Dambach municipality

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900
Residents	298	412	395	434	415	464	433	433	493	520	556	589	678
Houses	45	51					60			79
source

Place Dambach

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	162	225	237	234	305	^*	^*	2761	3249	3460	3215
Houses	27	30th			43	^*	^*	319	533		926
source

^* Place is counted as Fürth.

religion

The place has been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish in the Erlöserkirche (Dambach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish in St. Nikolaus (Fürth) .

Infrastructure

There are currently three kindergartens for around 100 children in Dambach ; Dambach no longer has its own school .
The largest Dambach club is the TV Fürth 1860 , the second largest popular sports club in Northern Bavaria with 23 sports offers and over 5000 members.
The Protestant Church of the Redeemer is the only church in the district. It is located on Zirndorfer Straße and is striking in the townscape due to its modern design.
The German Toy Road crosses Dambach on the Forsthaus, Lerchen and Fuchsstraße.

traffic

Road: Municipal roads connect Dambach with the Südwesttangente , which connects to the east to the federal highway 73 and west to the federal highway 8 .

Rail: The Rangaubahn runs every half hour to hourly from the Fürth Dambach stop to Fürth main station and to Zirndorf and Cadolzburg .

Public transport: Dambach is also connected to the south and city center of Fürth during the day with the Infra Fürth bus line 178 every seven to sixty minutes, which runs between 1:00 a.m. and 4:00 a.m. on the nights before public holidays, Saturdays and Sundays Number N18 operates as a night bus .

Hiking trails: The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Dambach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 572 ( digitized version ).

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Dombach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 629 ( digitized version ).

August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (= Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB 451450957 , p. 56 .

Heinrich Habel: Monuments in Bavaria, City of Fürth

Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Nuremberg-Fürth (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia I, 4). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1954, DNB 452071224 , p. 107-108 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 225 ( digitized version ).

Adolf Schwammberger: Fürth from A to Z

Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (= Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB 455524629 , p. 24-26 .

Web links

Commons : Dambach - collection of images, videos and audio files

Dambach on FürthWiki
Dambach in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Dambach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 26, 2019.
Dambach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b W. Wiessner, p. 24ff.
↑ Dambach in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ HH Hofmann, p. 107f.
↑ HH Hofmann, p. 225; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 62 ( digitized version ).
↑ Dambach in the BayernAtlas ( Bavarian premiere )
↑ ^a ^b ^c K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1123 ( digitized version ).
^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 19 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Dombach plus the residents and buildings of Oberfürberg (p. 66) and Unterfürberg (p. 94).
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 205-206 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 422 inhabitants.

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1027 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1191–1192 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1143–1144 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1181-1182 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1016 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 748 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 323 ( digitized version ).

[W24-2] W. Wiessner, p. 24ff.

[3] Dambach in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] HH Hofmann, p. 107f.

[5] HH Hofmann, p. 225; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 62 ( digitized version ).

[6] Dambach in the BayernAtlas ( Bavarian premiere )

[OV_1885-7] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1123 ( digitized version ).

[8] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 601 .

[Häuser-9] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1818-10] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 19 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Dombach plus the residents and buildings of Oberfürberg (p. 66) and Unterfürberg (p. 94).

[OV_1846-11] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 205-206 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 422 inhabitants.

[HGV-12] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-13] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1027 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-14] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1191–1192 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).

[15] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1143–1144 ( digitized version ).

[16] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1181-1182 ( digitized version ).

[17] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1016 ( digitized version ).

[18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 748 ( digitized version ).

[19] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).