List of the bishops of Bolzano-Brixen
The Diocese of Bozen-Brixen is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Trento , until 1918 it belonged to the Archdiocese of Salzburg as the Prince Diocese of Brixen (Suffragan Diocese ) .
The bishops
The given dates are very uncertain, especially up to 1100, because there are no reliable sources.
Surname | from | to | comment |
---|---|---|---|
Säben bishopric | |||
Cassianus ? | ? | 365 | legendary diocese founder |
Lukan ? | 424 | ? | legendary |
Materninus? | at 575 | at 577 | |
Ingenuinus | approx. 577 | approx. 605 | |
Constantine | ? | ? | |
Praecopius | ? | 645 | |
Ursus | ? | ? | |
Pigentius? | ? | ? | |
Praeiectus | ? | ? | |
Materninus? | ? | ? | |
Marcellus? | ? | ? | |
Valerian? | ? | ? | |
Angellus? | ? | ? | |
Aurelian? | ? | ? | |
Anton I? | ? | ? | |
Lorenz? | ? | ? | |
Mastulo? | ? | ? | |
Johann I.? | ? | ? | |
Alim | 749 | 800 | Under Alim, Säben was finally reoriented from the Patriarchate of Aquileia to the Prince Archbishopric of Salzburg |
Heinrich I. | 805 | 828 | |
Aribo | 828 | 842 | |
Wilfund | 842 | 845 | |
Lantfried | 845 | 875 | |
Zerito | 875 | at 885 | |
Zacharias | 890 | 907 | |
Meginbert | 907 | 926 | |
Nithard | 926 | 938 | |
Wisunt | 938 | 956 | |
Richbert | 956 | 975 | |
Bishopric Bressanone (Prince-Bishops until 1918) | |||
Albuin | 975 | 1006 | Heiliger, moved the bishopric to Brixen in 990 |
Adalbero of Bressanone | 1006 | 1017 | |
Heriward | 1017 | 1022 | |
Hartwig | 1022 | 1039 | |
Poppo | 1039 | 1048 | from 1047 Pope Damasus II. |
Altwin | 1049 | 1097 | loyal to the emperor in the investiture dispute |
Burkhard | 1091 | 1099 | papal counter-bishop |
Anto / Anzo | 1097 | 1100 | loyal to the emperor |
Hugo | 1100 | 1125 | 1118 canonical consecration in Rome by the antipope Gregory VIII appointed by Emperor Henry V. |
Reginbert | 1125/29, 1138 | 1140 | exiled until 1137/38 |
Hartmann | 1140 | 1164 | Blessed |
Otto von Andechs | 1165 | 1170 | not consecrated, resigned in 1170, then Bishop of Bamberg 1177–1196 |
Heinrich von Fügen | 1170 | 1173/74 | |
Richer von Hohenburg | 1173/74 | 1177 | |
Heinrich von Berchtesgaden | 1177 | 1196 | Provost of Berchtesgaden , then counter-archbishop of Salzburg |
Eberhard von Regensberg | 1196/98 | 1200 | Elekt 1996, consecrated 1998, then Archbishop of Salzburg |
Konrad von Rodank | 1200 | 1216 | |
Bertold von Neifen | 1216 | 1224 | |
Heinrich von Taufers | 1224 | 1239 | |
Egno of Eppan | 1240 | 1250 | from 1250 Bishop of Trento |
Bruno von Kirchberg | 1250 | 1288 | |
Heinrich von Trevejach | 1290 | 1295 | |
Landulf of Milan | 1295 | 1300 | |
Konrad Waldner | 1301 | 1301 | |
Arnold ( counter-bishop ) | 1302 | 1302 | |
Johann Sax von Saxenau | 1302 | 1306 | Provost of Berchtesgaden |
Johann Wulfing von Schlackenwerth | 1306 | 1322 | then Bishop of Bamberg , from 1323 Bishop of Freising |
Ulrich von Schlüsselberg | 1322 | 1322 | |
Konrad von Klingenberg | 1322 | 1324 | then Bishop of Freising |
Albert I of Enn | 1324 | 1336 | |
Matthew on the streets | 1336 | 1363 | |
Lamprecht von Brunn | 1363 | 1364 | Elekt , also Bishop of Speyer 1364, Strasbourg 1371 and Bamberg 1374 |
Johann Ribi von Lenzburg | 1364 | 1374 | previously Bishop of Gurk |
Albert II of Enn | 1374 | 1376 | |
Friedrich von Erdingen | 1376 | 1396 | previously Bishop of Chur |
Ulrich Prustl | 1396 | 1417 | |
Sebastian Stempfl | 1417 | 1418 | |
Bertold von Bückelsburg | 1418 | 1427 | |
Ulrich Putsch | 1427 | 1437 | |
George of Stubai | 1437 | 1443 | |
Johann Röttel | 1444 | 1450 | |
Nikolaus von Kues | 1450 | 1464 | Cardinal Cusanus |
Georg Golser | 1464 | 1488 | |
Melchior von Meckau | 1488 | 1509 | cardinal |
Christoph von Schroffenstein | 1509 | 1521 | |
Sebastian Sprenz | 1521 | 1525 | |
George of Austria | 1526 | 1539 | then Bishop of Valencia |
Bernhard of Cles | 1539 | 1539 | previously Bishop of Trento; cardinal |
Christoph Fuchs from Fuchsberg | 1539 | 1542 | |
Christoph of Madruzzo | 1542 | 1578 | at the same time bishop of Trent; cardinal |
Johann Thomas von Spaur | 1578 | 1591 | |
Andreas of Austria | 1591 | 1600 | at the same time Bishop of Constance ; cardinal |
Christoph Andreas von Spaur | 1601 | 1613 | |
Charles of Austria | 1613 | 1624 | at the same time Prince-Bishop of Breslau |
Hieronymus Otto Agricola | 1625 | 1627 | |
Daniel Zen | 1627 | 1628 | |
Wilhelm of Welsperg | 1629 | 1641 | |
Johann Platzgummer | 1641 | 1647 | |
Anton Crosini from Bonporto | 1647 | 1663 | |
Sigmund Alphons of Thun | 1663 | 1677 | |
Paulinus Mayr | 1677 | 1685 | |
Johann Franz Count Khuen von Belasi | 1685 | 1702 | |
Kaspar Ignaz von Künigl | 1702 | 1747 | |
Leopold von Spaur | 1747 | 1778 | |
Ignaz von Spaur | 1779 | 1779 | |
Joseph von Spaur | 1779 | 1791 | previously Bishop of Seckau |
Karl Franz von Lodron | 1791 | 1828 | |
Bernhard Galura | 1829 | 1856 | |
Vincent Gasser | 1856 | 1879 | |
Johann von Leiß | 1880 | 1884 | |
Simon Aichner | 1884 | 1904 | |
Joseph Altenweisel | 1904 | 1912 | |
Franz Egger | 1912 | 1918 | |
Franz Schmid | 1918 | 1921 | Capitular Vicar |
Johannes Raffl | 1921 | 1927 | |
Josef Mutschlechner | 1928 | 1930 | Administrator |
Johannes Geisler | 1930 | 1952 | |
Joseph Gargitter | 1952 | 1986 | from 1964 Bishop of Bozen-Brixen |
Bishopric Bolzano | |||
Wilhelm Egger OFMCap | 1986 | 2008 | |
Karl Golser | 2009 | 2011 | |
Ivo Muser | 2011 |
literature
- Rudolf Leeb among other things: History of Christianity in Austria. From antiquity to the present. Ueberreuter, Vienna 2003, ISBN 978-3-8000-3914-2 .
- Johann Tröster: Studies on the history of the episcopate of Säben-Brixen in the Middle Ages , unprinted phil. Dissertation, Vienna 1948.
- Josef Vodka: Church in Austria. Guide through their history. Herder, Vienna 1959.
swell
- Ernst Friedrich Mooyer : Onomastikon chronographikon hierarchiae germanicae: registers of the German bishops since the year 800 AD, together with an appendix, containing the dignitaries of some abbeys and orders of knights . Self-published, 1854, p. 19-20 ( books.google.de ).
- Oswald Redlich : On the history of the bishops of Brixen from the 10th to the 12th century (907–1125). In: Journal of the Ferdinandeum for Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Volume III / 28, Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum , Innsbruck 1884, pp. 1–52, PDF on ZOBODAT .
- Martin Bitschnau , Hannes Obermair : Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Department: The documents on the history of the Inn, Eisack and Pustertal valleys. Volume 1: By the year 1140 . Universitätsverlag Wagner, Innsbruck 2009, ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8 .
- Martin Bitschnau, Hannes Obermair: Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Department: The documents on the history of the Inn, Eisack and Pustertal valleys. Volume 2: 1140-1200 . Universitätsverlag Wagner, Innsbruck 2012, ISBN 978-3-7030-0485-8 .
Web links
- List of Bishops of Bozen-Brixen (Italian)
- Bernhard Peter: Photos of beautiful old coats of arms: Episcopal customs house in Klausen , with a picture and description of the coats of arms of numerous Brixen prince-bishops