Thirteen Days (2000)
The US feature film Thirteen Days is a political thriller from 2000 that deals with the 13 days of the Cuban Missile Crisis from the perspective of the Americans. The film is largely based on historical facts and works selectively with real clips from that time. The main characters in the film are John F. Kennedy's political advisor , Kenneth "Kenny" O'Donnell , played by Kevin Costner , President John F. Kennedy himself, played by Bruce Greenwood , and his brother Robert "Bobby" Kennedy , played by Steven Culp . Directed by Roger Donaldson .
action
October 1962. Find out the Americans that the Soviet Union nuclear ballistic ground-floor - medium-range missiles on Cuba has stationed. These nuclear weapons threaten large parts of the United States.
At first under the strictest secrecy, John F. Kennedy gathered a staff of advisers around him. While a large number of politicians, and especially the military, are in favor of an air strike and a subsequent invasion of Cuba to remove the missiles, President Kennedy is trying to defuse the situation without the use of force. The situation is getting worse, however, because day by day it is becoming more likely that the missiles can be made ready for launch.
Ultimately, the decision was made to block Cuba. This is known as quarantine because a blockade would be considered an act of war. This means that every ship that is on its way to Cuba, no matter what country it comes from, is stopped off the coast and searched. If it is determined that it has weapons on board, it will be turned away and sent back.
Meanwhile, a UN Security Council meeting will be held in New York . In this, the representative of the United States, Adlai Stevenson , can convince the world that the missiles exist in Cuba.
The quarantine was initially successful, but the situation escalated when one of the ships vehemently refused to be searched. Kennedy receives a letter from the Soviet Prime Minister Khrushchev , in which he offers to refrain from sending ships with nuclear weapons to Cuba if the Americans in return undertake to refrain from invading Cuba. Later, however, another letter - contradicting the content of the first - arrives, the author of which is also believed to be Khrushchev. The American crisis team is unsure whether this letter is authentic and whether Khrushchev really still holds the reins in his own hands. US President Kennedy believes that the air strike and the invasion are still imperative options.
During another reconnaissance flight, an aircraft is shot down by a surface-to-air missile and the pilot is killed. War now seems almost inevitable. But hope is growing again: John F. Kennedy sends his brother Robert Kennedy to the Soviet ambassador Dobrynin to negotiate again. When Robert Kennedy and President Kennedy's political advisor Kenny O'Donnell arrive at the embassy building, they see that the Soviets are apparently burning documents. That would mean that the Soviets assume that war is imminent. Robert Kennedy proposes to the Soviet ambassador to withdraw US Jupiter rockets from Turkey within six months and to refrain from invading Cuba if the Soviet Union withdraws its rockets from there. At the same time, this agreement must remain top secret so that the United States does not appear too compliant to the public. Whether war breaks out now depends on the Soviet reaction to Kennedy's offer.
The next morning the crisis ended. Khrushchev has ordered the missiles to be dismantled and shipped back to the Soviet Union. The last scene shows President Kennedy, his brother Robert Kennedy and his political adviser Kenny O'Donnell standing on a porch of the White House. A speech by Kennedy can be heard in the background.
Reviews
"Brilliant photographed images, perfect facilities and a smooth compression of historical events from the US perspective, the graduates with advanced course should not miss history or politics."
"The film concentrates entirely on the American side, and manages the feat of convincing and exciting portrayal of a politics that is primarily determined by language through a coherent dramaturgical form."
Trivia
- Commander William Ecker's cast member, Christopher Lawford , was the eldest son of actor Peter Lawford and Patricia Kennedy Lawfords , a sister of US President John F. Kennedy .
- The film had its European premiere at the Berlin Film Festival . The after party took place in a former air raid shelter . The film was shown in German cinemas from March 22, 2001. The premiere on German free TV was on November 23, 2003 on Sat.1 .
Voice actor
The voice actors for the German version:
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Awards
- The film won the Political Film Society Award for Peace in 2000.
- The film was nominated for the 2000 Political Film Society Award in the Expose category.
- Nomination: Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards (2001)
- Nomination: Critics Choice Award - Best Picture (2001)
- Nomination: DVD Exclusive Awards 2001
- Nomination: Video Premiere Award - Best Extra Features
- Nomination: Harry Awards 2001
- Nomination: Hollywood Makeup Artist and Hair Stylist Guild Awards 2001
- Nomination: Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award (2000)
- Nomination: Sierra Award - Best Editing for Conrad Buff IV
- Satellite Award for Best Male Supporting Actor (Drama Category) Bruce Greenwood
- Satellite Award Best Editing for Conrad Buff IV
- Nomination: Satellite Award for best adapted screenplay David Self
Web links
- Thirteen Days in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Film analysis of various historians of the Belfer Center of the Harvard Kennedy School (English)
- Film analysis by political scientist Michael Nelson (English)
- Script in Dailyscript (English)
- Thirteen Days atRotten Tomatoes(English)
- Thirteen Days in the Lexicon of International Films
Individual evidence
- ^ Filmdienst.de and IMDb.com
- ^ OFDb.de and Presseportal.de
- ↑ synchronkartei.de: Thirteen Days. Retrieved September 16, 2015 .