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{{short description|American film production and distribution company}}
{{pp-sock|small=yes}}
{{About|the former mini-major, now CBS Entertainment Group film studio production company|the former television syndication firm, CBS Films Inc.|Viacom (1952–2006)}}
{{About|the former mini-major, now CBS Entertainment Group film studio production company|the former television syndication firm, CBS Films Inc.|Viacom (1952–2006)}}
{{pp-sock|small=yes}}
{{short description|film production company}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2013}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2013}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
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| traded_as =
| traded_as =
| genre = <!-- Only used with media and publishing companies -->
| genre = <!-- Only used with media and publishing companies -->
| fate =
| fate = Closed
| predecessor = [[CBS Theatrical Films]]
| predecessor = [[CBS Theatrical Films]]
| successor = [[CBS Studios]]<br />{{small|(Television production)}}<br />[[Paramount Pictures]]<br />{{small|(Theatrical releases)}}
| successor =
| foundation = {{start date and age|March 2007}}<ref name=lat/>
| foundation = {{start date and age|March 2007}}<ref name=lat/>
| founder = [[Les Moonves|Leslie Moonves]]<ref name=lat2/>
| founder = [[Les Moonves|Leslie Moonves]]<ref name=lat2/>
| defunct =
| defunct = {{end date and age|December 4, 2019}}
| location_city = [[Brentwood, Los Angeles]]<ref name=lat2/>, [[California]]
| location_city = [[Brentwood, Los Angeles]], [[California]]<ref name=lat2/>
| location_country = United States
| location_country = United States
| locations =
| locations =
| area_served =
| area_served =
| key_people = [[Terry Press]] (President)
| key_people = Terry Press (President)
| industry = [[Movie|Motion Pictures]]
| industry = [[Film]]
| products = [[Film|Films]]
| products = Film
| services =
| services =
| revenue =
| revenue =
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| owner = <!-- Per [[Template:Infobox company]], it states: "If the company is majority-owned by a single entity and as such is a subsidiary or division, omit the owner field and use the parent field instead." -->
| owner = <!-- Per [[Template:Infobox company]], it states: "If the company is majority-owned by a single entity and as such is a subsidiary or division, omit the owner field and use the parent field instead." -->
| num_employees = 2 (as of 2019)<ref name=vty/>
| num_employees = 2 (as of 2019)<ref name=vty/>
| parent = CBS Entertainment Group<br>{{small|([[ViacomCBS]])}}
| parent = [[CBS Entertainment Group]]<br />{{small|(ViacomCBS (now [[Paramount Global]]))}}
| divisions =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| subsid =
| homepage = {{URL|www.cbsfilms.com}}
| homepage =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| intl =
| intl =
}}
}}


'''CBS Films Inc.''' is an American film production and distribution company founded in 2007 as a subsidiary of [[CBS Corporation]]<ref name=vty>{{cite news|last=Siegel|first=Tatiana|title=CBS tackles feature films|url=https://www.variety.com/article/VR1118003762?refCatId=2520|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Variety|date=May 15, 2009}}</ref> and was considered a [[Major film studio#Mini-majors|mini-major studio]] up until 2019.<ref>{{cite news|last=Manis|first=Aimee|title=Beyond the Big 6: Mini Majors Gain Momentum|url=http://www.studiosystemnews.com/beyond-the-big-6-mini-majors-gain-momentum/|accessdate=March 20, 2013|newspaper=Studio System News|date=March 20, 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323171523/http://www.studiosystemnews.com/beyond-the-big-6-mini-majors-gain-momentum/|archivedate=March 23, 2013|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
'''CBS Films Inc.''' was an American film production and distribution company founded in 2007 as a subsidiary of [[CBS Corporation]]<ref name=vty>{{cite news|last=Siegel|first=Tatiana|title=CBS tackles feature films|url=https://www.variety.com/article/VR1118003762?refCatId=2520|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Variety|date=May 15, 2009}}</ref> and was considered a [[Major film studio#Mini-majors|mini-major studio]] up until 2019.<ref>{{cite news|last=Manis|first=Aimee|title=Beyond the Big 6: Mini Majors Gain Momentum|url=http://www.studiosystemnews.com/beyond-the-big-6-mini-majors-gain-momentum/|access-date=March 20, 2013|newspaper=Studio System News|date=March 20, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323171523/http://www.studiosystemnews.com/beyond-the-big-6-mini-majors-gain-momentum/|archive-date=March 23, 2013|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


CBS Films originally was planned to distribute, develop and produce four to six $50 million budget movies a year.<ref name=lat>{{cite news|last=Eller|first=Claudia|title=CBS names head of movie division|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2007/sep/26/business/fi-cbs26|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=September 26, 2007}}</ref> After October 11, 2019, CBS Films was re-configured to be a production company for [[television film]]s to be carried by [[CBS All Access]].<ref name="vty0" />
CBS Films originally was planned to distribute, develop and produce four to six $50 million budget films a year.<ref name=lat>{{cite news|last=Eller|first=Claudia|title=CBS names head of movie division|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2007/sep/26/business/fi-cbs26|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=September 26, 2007}}</ref> After October 11, 2019, CBS Films was re-configured to be a production company for [[television film]]s to be carried by CBS All Access (now [[Paramount+]]).<ref name="vty0" />


==Background==
==Background==
The CBS network had formed a previous CBS Films, Inc. as its syndication arm in 1952, which was later renamed CBS Enterprises in 1968, then later [[Viacom (1952–2006)|Viacom]] two years later, but due to [[Financial Interest and Syndication Rules|fin-syn law]] being upheld in 1972, CBS was forced to spin off the company. CBS made a brief move into film production in 1967, creating [[Cinema Center Films]] and closed in 1972 as an unprofitable unit. In 1979 CBS launched a new theatrical films division, which was officially named [[CBS Theatrical Films]] the following year. While this was in operation, CBS entered into a joint venture with [[Columbia Pictures]] and [[HBO]] called [[TriStar Pictures|Tri-Star Pictures]]. CBS eventually dropped out of the venture in 1985, and CBS Theatrical Films came to an end that same year. In 2000, CBS was bought by Viacom, which also owned [[Paramount Pictures]].<ref name="forbes">{{cite news |last1=Brennan |first1=Jude |title=CBS Films' Presidency: And Then There Was One |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/judebrennan/2014/07/23/cbs-films-presidency-and-then-there-was-one/#66e6ae6d572f |accessdate=August 16, 2018 |work=Forbes |date=July 23, 2014 |language=en}}</ref>
The [[CBS]] network had formed a previous CBS Films, Inc. as its syndication arm in 1952, which was later renamed CBS Enterprises in 1968, then later [[Viacom (1952–2006)|Viacom]] two years later, but due to [[Financial Interest and Syndication Rules|fin-syn law]] being upheld in 1972, CBS was forced to spin off the company. CBS made a brief move into film production in 1967, creating [[Cinema Center Films]] and closed in 1972 as an unprofitable unit. In 1979 CBS launched a new theatrical films division, which was officially named [[CBS Theatrical Films]] the following year. While this was in operation, CBS entered into a joint venture with [[Columbia Pictures]] and [[HBO]] called [[TriStar Pictures|Tri-Star Pictures]]. CBS eventually dropped out of the venture in 1985, and CBS Theatrical Films came to an end that same year. In 2000, CBS was bought by Viacom, which also owned [[Paramount Pictures]].<ref name="forbes">{{cite news |last1=Brennan |first1=Jude |title=CBS Films' Presidency: And Then There Was One |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/judebrennan/2014/07/23/cbs-films-presidency-and-then-there-was-one/#66e6ae6d572f |access-date=August 16, 2018 |work=Forbes |date=July 23, 2014 |language=en}}</ref>


==Company history==
==Company history==
In March 2007, following the 2006 split from Viacom which retained Paramount, CBS Corp. launched CBS Films with the hiring of [[Bruce Tobey]] as head of business affairs, legal, finance and video distribution. [[Amy Baer]] was hired in September 2007 as president and CEO for CBS Films.<ref name="lat"/> With CBS retaining ownership of [[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]] and Viacom deciding to launch [[Epix]] in 2009 with Paramount films, this division was created to make content for the channel.<ref name=vty/> On November 17, 2009, CBS signed with [[Sony Pictures]] for a three-year deal for international distribution.<ref name=twp>{{cite news|last=Waxman|first=Sharon|title=Sony to Distribute CBS Films Abroad|url=https://www.thewrap.com/ind-column/sony-distribute-cbs-films-abroad-10323|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=The Wrap|date=November 17, 2009}}</ref><ref>Nikki Finke "Hollywood Deadline" [https://www.deadline.com/2009/11/sony-to-market-distribute-cbs-films-overseas-dvds/# Sony Pictures To Market & Distribute CBS Films Overseas & Home Entertainment] deadline.com, Retrieved on February 8, 2013</ref>
In March 2007, following the 2005 split from Viacom which retained Paramount, CBS Corporation launched CBS Films with the hiring of [[Bruce Tobey]] as head of business affairs, legal, finance and video distribution. [[Amy Baer]] was hired in September 2007 as president and CEO for CBS Films.<ref name="lat"/> With CBS retaining ownership of [[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]] and [[Viacom (2005–2019)|Viacom]] deciding to launch [[Epix]] in 2009 with Paramount films, this division was created to make content for the channel.<ref name=vty/> On November 17, 2009, CBS signed with [[Sony Pictures]] for a three-year deal for international distribution.<ref name=twp>{{cite news|last=Waxman|first=Sharon|title=Sony to Distribute CBS Films Abroad|url=https://www.thewrap.com/ind-column/sony-distribute-cbs-films-abroad-10323|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=The Wrap|date=November 17, 2009|archive-date=November 20, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091120001151/http://www.thewrap.com/ind-column/sony-distribute-cbs-films-abroad-10323|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>Nikki Finke "Hollywood Deadline" [https://www.deadline.com/2009/11/sony-to-market-distribute-cbs-films-overseas-dvds/# Sony Pictures To Market & Distribute CBS Films Overseas & Home Entertainment] deadline.com, Retrieved on February 8, 2013</ref>


The studio's launch seemed to well timed to its executives with the closure or restructuring of many film studios including the formerly prominent [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]], [[Miramax|Miramax Films]] and [[Warner Independent Pictures]]. Also that CBS will be able to well market its films with all its parent corporation's advertising channels from broadcast to billboards.<ref name=lat2>{{cite news|last=Eller|first=Claudia|title=Prime time for CBS movie bet?|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2010/jan/11/business/la-fi-ct-cbsfilms11-2010jan11|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=January 11, 2010|author2=Amy Kaufman}}</ref>
The studio's launch seemed to well timed to its executives with the closure or restructuring of many film studios including the formerly prominent [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] (MGM), [[Miramax|Miramax Films]] and [[Warner Independent Pictures]]. Also CBS was able to well market its films with all its parent corporation's advertising channels from broadcast to billboards.<ref name=lat2>{{cite news|last=Eller|first=Claudia|title=Prime time for CBS movie bet?|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2010/jan/11/business/la-fi-ct-cbsfilms11-2010jan11|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=January 11, 2010|author2=Amy Kaufman}}</ref>


The studio released its first film, ''[[Extraordinary Measures]]'', on January 22, 2010.<ref name=lat2/> CBS Films released its second film, a romantic comedy ''[[The Back-up Plan]]'', in April 2010. Opening over the five-day Thanksgiving weekend, ''Faster'', its third film and the Dwayne Johnson action flick, was weak at the box office with a $12 million start.<ref name=lat1>{{cite news|title=CBS Films, still seeking its first hit, replaces No. 2 executive |url= http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/12/cbs-films-still-seeking-its-first-hit-replaces-no-2-executive.html |accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=December 1, 2010}}</ref> In August, the company purchased distribution rights for the first time for the remake movie, ''The Mechanic''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fleming|first=Mike|title=CBS Films To Distribute Millennium Redo ‘The Mechanic’ With Jason Statham|url=https://www.deadline.com/2010/08/cbs-films-to-distribute-millennium-redo-the-mechanic-with-jason-statham/|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Deadline.com|date=August 8, 2010}}</ref> CBS moved to replace Bruce Tobey, chief operations officer, with [[Wolfgang Hammer]] in November 2010.<ref name=lat1/>
The studio released its first film, ''[[Extraordinary Measures (film)|Extraordinary Measures]]'', on January 22, 2010.<ref name=lat2/> CBS Films released its second film, a romantic comedy ''[[The Back-up Plan]]'', in April 2010. Opening over the five-day Thanksgiving weekend, ''Faster'', its third film and the Dwayne Johnson action flick, was weak at the box office with a $12 million start.<ref name=lat1>{{cite news|title=CBS Films, still seeking its first hit, replaces No. 2 executive |url= http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/entertainmentnewsbuzz/2010/12/cbs-films-still-seeking-its-first-hit-replaces-no-2-executive.html |access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=December 1, 2010}}</ref> In August, the company purchased distribution rights for the first time for the remake movie, ''The Mechanic''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fleming|first=Mike|title=CBS Films To Distribute Millennium Redo 'The Mechanic' With Jason Statham|url=https://www.deadline.com/2010/08/cbs-films-to-distribute-millennium-redo-the-mechanic-with-jason-statham/|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Deadline.com|date=August 8, 2010}}</ref> CBS moved to replace Bruce Tobey, chief operations officer, with [[Wolfgang Hammer]] in November 2010.<ref name=lat1/>


After releasing five films and only one gross over $30 million, CBS Films's decided to change direction and become an acquirer of films rather than a producer in March 2011. Baer was released after the ended of her contract in October, with a trio of senior executives left to head up the division.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fritz|first=Ben|title=Amy Baer out as head of CBS Films|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2011/sep/30/business/la-fi-ct-cbs-films-20110930|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=September 30, 2011}}</ref>
After releasing five films and only one gross over $30 million, CBS Films decided to change direction and become an acquirer of films rather than a producer in March 2011. Baer was released after the ended of her contract in October, with a trio of senior executives left to head up the division.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fritz|first=Ben|title=Amy Baer out as head of CBS Films|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2011/sep/30/business/la-fi-ct-cbs-films-20110930|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=September 30, 2011}}</ref>


On April 23, 2012, CBS Films named Hammer and [[Terry Press]] Co-Presidents. Press, who had been consulting for the studio since 2010, oversees creative, distribution, marketing and physical production. Hammer will oversees all business, finance, legal affairs and acquisitions, including financed, co-financed and completed projects for the division.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fritz|first=Ben|title=CBS names two co-presidents of its small film studio|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2012/apr/24/business/la-fi-ct-cbs-films-20120424|accessdate=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=April 24, 2012}}</ref> Hammer moved CBS Films into becoming a major film acquisition mover thus allowing internal projects to development more. CBS's highest profile purchase was $4 million for ''[[Inside Llewyn Davis]]'' which won [[Grand Prix (Cannes Film Festival)|Cannes' Grand Prix]] and nominations for two Academy and 3 Golden Globe awards.<ref name=dl>{{cite news|last1=Fleming|first1=Mike Jr|title=Insiders Confirm CBS Films Co-President Wolfgang Hammer Move To Digital|url=https://deadline.com/2014/07/insiders-confirm-cbs-films-co-president-wolfgang-hammer-moves-to-digital-consultant-807769/|accessdate=November 13, 2014|website=Deadline Hollywood|date=July 22, 2014}}</ref>
On April 23, 2012, CBS Films named Hammer and [[Terry Press]] Co-presidents. Press, who had been consulting for the studio since 2010, oversees creative, distribution, marketing and physical production. Hammer will oversees all business, finance, legal affairs and acquisitions, including financed, co-financed and completed projects for the division.<ref>{{cite news|last=Fritz|first=Ben|title=CBS names two co-presidents of its small film studio|url=https://articles.latimes.com/2012/apr/24/business/la-fi-ct-cbs-films-20120424|access-date=July 27, 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=April 24, 2012}}</ref> Hammer moved CBS Films into becoming a major film acquisition mover thus allowing internal projects to development more. CBS's highest profile purchase was $4 million for ''[[Inside Llewyn Davis]]'' which won [[Grand Prix (Cannes Film Festival)|Cannes' Grand Prix]] and nominations for two Academy and 3 Golden Globe awards.<ref name=dl>{{cite news|last1=Fleming|first1=Mike Jr|title=Insiders Confirm CBS Films Co-President Wolfgang Hammer Move To Digital|url=https://deadline.com/2014/07/insiders-confirm-cbs-films-co-president-wolfgang-hammer-moves-to-digital-consultant-807769/|access-date=November 13, 2014|website=Deadline Hollywood|date=July 22, 2014}}</ref>


In July 2014, Hammer moved from being co-president to being a consultant for digital.<ref name=dl/> In 2015, [[Lionsgate]] took over CBS Films' U.S distribution and global sales functions.<ref name="Penske Business Media">{{cite news|title=Lionsgate Takes Over CBS Films’ Distribution & Global Sales|url=https://deadline.com/2014/11/cbs-films-lionsgate-distribution-sales-partnership-1201283340/|accessdate=November 13, 2014|website=Deadline Hollywood|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=November 13, 2014}}</ref> In 2017 Deadline.com reported CBS Films would finance ''[[Jane the Virgin]]'' actor [[Justin Baldoni]]'s first directing/producing effort based on an original script by Mikki Daughtry and [[Tobias Iaconis]].<ref>{{cite news|title=CBS Films Buys CBS Films Buys Untitled Justin Baldoni Pitch In Vein Of ‘The Fault In Our Stars’|url=https://deadline.com/2017/01/cbs-films-here-now-ya-movie-pitch-mikki-daughtry-tobias-iaconis-1201893672/|accessdate=January 28, 2017|website=Deadline Hollywood|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=January 26, 2017}}</ref>
On July 22, 2014, Hammer moved from being co-president to being a consultant for digital.<ref name=dl/> In 2015, [[Lionsgate]] took over CBS Films' U.S. distribution and global sales functions.<ref name="Penske Business Media">{{cite news|title=Lionsgate Takes Over CBS Films' Distribution & Global Sales|url=https://deadline.com/2014/11/cbs-films-lionsgate-distribution-sales-partnership-1201283340/|access-date=November 13, 2014|website=Deadline Hollywood|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=November 13, 2014|archive-date=November 16, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141116022033/http://deadline.com/2014/11/cbs-films-lionsgate-distribution-sales-partnership-1201283340/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2017, Deadline.com reported CBS Films would finance ''[[Jane the Virgin]]'' actor [[Justin Baldoni]]'s first directing/producing effort based on an original script by [[Mikki Daughtry]] and [[Tobias Iaconis]].<ref>{{cite news|title=CBS Films Buys CBS Films Buys Untitled Justin Baldoni Pitch In Vein Of 'The Fault In Our Stars'|url=https://deadline.com/2017/01/cbs-films-here-now-ya-movie-pitch-mikki-daughtry-tobias-iaconis-1201893672/|access-date=January 28, 2017|website=Deadline Hollywood|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=January 26, 2017|archive-date=January 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170126183901/https://deadline.com/2017/01/cbs-films-here-now-ya-movie-pitch-mikki-daughtry-tobias-iaconis-1201893672/|url-status=live}}</ref>


In January 2019, it was reported that CBS Films will release four theatrical films in 2019, then be folded into the main CBS Entertainment Group, switching its focus to creating original film content for [[CBS All Access]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |last2=Lang |first2=Brent |title=CBS Films Being Folded Into CBS Entertainment Group, Focus Shifting to Streaming (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2019/film/news/cbs-films-folded-streaming-content-1203106121/ |accessdate=January 17, 2019 |work=Variety |date=January 12, 2019 |language=en}}</ref> ''Jexi'' was CBS Films' final theatrical release on October 11, 2019.<ref name="vty0">{{cite news |last1=White |first1=Nicholas |title=‘Jexi, CBS Films’ Final Movie, Premieres in Los Angeles |url=https://variety.com/2019/scene/news/jexi-premiere-adam-devine-1203358664/ |accessdate=October 4, 2019 |work=Variety |date=October 4, 2019 |language=en}}</ref> The [[ViacomCBS]] merger closed on December 4, 2019 returned [[Paramount Pictures]] to being a sister company of CBS, making a theatrical subsidiary for the network superfluous.
On January 12, 2019, it was reported that CBS Films would release four theatrical films in 2019, then be folded into the main CBS Entertainment Group, switching its focus to creating original film content for [[CBS All Access]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |title=CBS Films Being Folded Into CBS Entertainment Group, Focus Shifting to Streaming (EXCLUSIVE) |url=https://variety.com/2019/film/news/cbs-films-folded-streaming-content-1203106121/ |access-date=January 17, 2019 |work=Variety |date=January 12, 2019 |language=en}}</ref> ''Jexi'' was CBS Films' final theatrical release on October 11, 2019.<ref name="vty0">{{cite news |last1=White |first1=Nicholas |title='Jexi,' CBS Films' Final Movie, Premieres in Los Angeles |url=https://variety.com/2019/scene/news/jexi-premiere-adam-devine-1203358664/ |access-date=October 4, 2019 |work=Variety |date=October 4, 2019 |language=en |archive-date=December 12, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191212053147/https://variety.com/2019/scene/news/jexi-premiere-adam-devine-1203358664/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[ViacomCBS]] [[2019 merger of CBS and Viacom|merger]], which closed on December 4, 2019, returned [[Paramount Pictures]] to being a sister company of CBS, making a theatrical subsidiary for the network superfluous.


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
Line 69: Line 69:
* [[CBS Theatrical Films]]
* [[CBS Theatrical Films]]


== Notes ==
==References==
{{notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Paramount Global}}
==External links==
* {{Official website|www.cbsfilms.com}}
* {{IMDb company|id=0047306|company=CBS Films}}

{{CBS}}
{{Film Studio}}
{{Film Studio}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Cbs Films}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cbs Films}}
[[Category:Film production companies of the United States]]
[[Category:Defunct film and television production companies of the United States]]
[[Category:American film studios]]
[[Category:Defunct American film studios]]
[[Category:ViacomCBS subsidiaries]]
[[Category:Former CBS Corporation subsidiaries]]
[[Category:American companies established in 2007]]
[[Category:American companies established in 2007]]
[[Category:Film distributors of the United States]]
[[Category:Film distributors of the United States]]
[[Category:Entertainment companies established in 2007]]
[[Category:Entertainment companies established in 2007]]
[[Category:Mass media companies established in 2007]]
[[Category:Mass media companies established in 2007]]
[[Category:American companies disestablished in 2019]]
[[Category:Entertainment companies disestablished in 2019]]
[[Category:Mass media companies disestablished in 2019]]

Latest revision as of 15:13, 13 April 2024

CBS Films Inc.
Company typeSubsidiary[1]
IndustryFilm
PredecessorCBS Theatrical Films
FoundedMarch 2007; 17 years ago (March 2007)[2]
FounderLeslie Moonves[1]
DefunctDecember 4, 2019; 4 years ago (December 4, 2019)
FateClosed
SuccessorCBS Studios
(Television production)
Paramount Pictures
(Theatrical releases)
Headquarters,
United States
Key people
Terry Press (President)
ProductsFilm
Number of employees
2 (as of 2019)[3]
ParentCBS Entertainment Group
(ViacomCBS (now Paramount Global))

CBS Films Inc. was an American film production and distribution company founded in 2007 as a subsidiary of CBS Corporation[3] and was considered a mini-major studio up until 2019.[4]

CBS Films originally was planned to distribute, develop and produce four to six $50 million budget films a year.[2] After October 11, 2019, CBS Films was re-configured to be a production company for television films to be carried by CBS All Access (now Paramount+).[5]

Background

The CBS network had formed a previous CBS Films, Inc. as its syndication arm in 1952, which was later renamed CBS Enterprises in 1968, then later Viacom two years later, but due to fin-syn law being upheld in 1972, CBS was forced to spin off the company. CBS made a brief move into film production in 1967, creating Cinema Center Films and closed in 1972 as an unprofitable unit. In 1979 CBS launched a new theatrical films division, which was officially named CBS Theatrical Films the following year. While this was in operation, CBS entered into a joint venture with Columbia Pictures and HBO called Tri-Star Pictures. CBS eventually dropped out of the venture in 1985, and CBS Theatrical Films came to an end that same year. In 2000, CBS was bought by Viacom, which also owned Paramount Pictures.[6]

Company history

In March 2007, following the 2005 split from Viacom which retained Paramount, CBS Corporation launched CBS Films with the hiring of Bruce Tobey as head of business affairs, legal, finance and video distribution. Amy Baer was hired in September 2007 as president and CEO for CBS Films.[2] With CBS retaining ownership of Showtime and Viacom deciding to launch Epix in 2009 with Paramount films, this division was created to make content for the channel.[3] On November 17, 2009, CBS signed with Sony Pictures for a three-year deal for international distribution.[7][8]

The studio's launch seemed to well timed to its executives with the closure or restructuring of many film studios including the formerly prominent Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), Miramax Films and Warner Independent Pictures. Also CBS was able to well market its films with all its parent corporation's advertising channels from broadcast to billboards.[1]

The studio released its first film, Extraordinary Measures, on January 22, 2010.[1] CBS Films released its second film, a romantic comedy The Back-up Plan, in April 2010. Opening over the five-day Thanksgiving weekend, Faster, its third film and the Dwayne Johnson action flick, was weak at the box office with a $12 million start.[9] In August, the company purchased distribution rights for the first time for the remake movie, The Mechanic.[10] CBS moved to replace Bruce Tobey, chief operations officer, with Wolfgang Hammer in November 2010.[9]

After releasing five films and only one gross over $30 million, CBS Films decided to change direction and become an acquirer of films rather than a producer in March 2011. Baer was released after the ended of her contract in October, with a trio of senior executives left to head up the division.[11]

On April 23, 2012, CBS Films named Hammer and Terry Press Co-presidents. Press, who had been consulting for the studio since 2010, oversees creative, distribution, marketing and physical production. Hammer will oversees all business, finance, legal affairs and acquisitions, including financed, co-financed and completed projects for the division.[12] Hammer moved CBS Films into becoming a major film acquisition mover thus allowing internal projects to development more. CBS's highest profile purchase was $4 million for Inside Llewyn Davis which won Cannes' Grand Prix and nominations for two Academy and 3 Golden Globe awards.[13]

On July 22, 2014, Hammer moved from being co-president to being a consultant for digital.[13] In 2015, Lionsgate took over CBS Films' U.S. distribution and global sales functions.[14] In 2017, Deadline.com reported CBS Films would finance Jane the Virgin actor Justin Baldoni's first directing/producing effort based on an original script by Mikki Daughtry and Tobias Iaconis.[15]

On January 12, 2019, it was reported that CBS Films would release four theatrical films in 2019, then be folded into the main CBS Entertainment Group, switching its focus to creating original film content for CBS All Access.[16] Jexi was CBS Films' final theatrical release on October 11, 2019.[5] The ViacomCBS merger, which closed on December 4, 2019, returned Paramount Pictures to being a sister company of CBS, making a theatrical subsidiary for the network superfluous.

Filmography

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Eller, Claudia; Amy Kaufman (January 11, 2010). "Prime time for CBS movie bet?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  2. ^ a b c Eller, Claudia (September 26, 2007). "CBS names head of movie division". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  3. ^ a b c Siegel, Tatiana (May 15, 2009). "CBS tackles feature films". Variety. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  4. ^ Manis, Aimee (March 20, 2013). "Beyond the Big 6: Mini Majors Gain Momentum". Studio System News. Archived from the original on March 23, 2013. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  5. ^ a b White, Nicholas (October 4, 2019). "'Jexi,' CBS Films' Final Movie, Premieres in Los Angeles". Variety. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
  6. ^ Brennan, Jude (July 23, 2014). "CBS Films' Presidency: And Then There Was One". Forbes. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  7. ^ Waxman, Sharon (November 17, 2009). "Sony to Distribute CBS Films Abroad". The Wrap. Archived from the original on November 20, 2009. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  8. ^ Nikki Finke "Hollywood Deadline" Sony Pictures To Market & Distribute CBS Films Overseas & Home Entertainment deadline.com, Retrieved on February 8, 2013
  9. ^ a b "CBS Films, still seeking its first hit, replaces No. 2 executive". Los Angeles Times. December 1, 2010. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  10. ^ Fleming, Mike (August 8, 2010). "CBS Films To Distribute Millennium Redo 'The Mechanic' With Jason Statham". Deadline.com. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  11. ^ Fritz, Ben (September 30, 2011). "Amy Baer out as head of CBS Films". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  12. ^ Fritz, Ben (April 24, 2012). "CBS names two co-presidents of its small film studio". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  13. ^ a b Fleming, Mike Jr (July 22, 2014). "Insiders Confirm CBS Films Co-President Wolfgang Hammer Move To Digital". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
  14. ^ "Lionsgate Takes Over CBS Films' Distribution & Global Sales". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media. November 13, 2014. Archived from the original on November 16, 2014. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
  15. ^ "CBS Films Buys CBS Films Buys Untitled Justin Baldoni Pitch In Vein Of 'The Fault In Our Stars'". Deadline Hollywood. Penske Business Media. January 26, 2017. Archived from the original on January 26, 2017. Retrieved January 28, 2017.
  16. ^ Lang, Brent (January 12, 2019). "CBS Films Being Folded Into CBS Entertainment Group, Focus Shifting to Streaming (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved January 17, 2019.