List of countries and outlying territories by total area

Countries by area.

This is a list of the countries of the world sorted by total area. The list ranks sovereign states, as well as self-governing dependent territories. Total areas are included, covering land and inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Marine internal waters, territorial waters and Exclusive Economic Zones are not included, nor are various countries' claims to parts of Antarctica. For a graphical version of this list, see List of countries by area (graphical). For geographic entities other than countries, see List of major geographic bodies by area.

• Self-governing dependent territories (classified by the UN) are listed separately from their sovereign state and are set off in italics.
• Antarctica is the 5th largest continent and comprises some 14,200,000 km². The following countries have territorial claims in the continent: Argentina (969,000 km²), Australia (6,120,000 km²), Chile (1,250,000 km²), France (432,000 km²), New Zealand (450,000 km²), Norway (2,500,000 km²) and United Kingdom (1,395,000 km²), which to some extent overlap. The area from 90°W to 150°W (2,100,000 km²) is currently unclaimed territory. According to the Antarctic Treaty, national claims are frozen, and thus Antarctica is not strictly considered official property of these countries, though they do hold territorial claims to parts of it. These areas usually have no human inhabitants, excluding scientists. Areas of Antarctica are not included for the respective countries below.
• The European Union is a supranational union composed of 27 member states. The total area of the territories of the 27 member states is 4,422,773 km² , and would be ranked 7th if it were included (3.0% of world's total land area).

Countries

Rank	Country / Territory	Area (km²)[a]	% of Total	Notes
—	Template:Country data World World	148,939,063	100%	Total land coverage (29.2% of Earth's surface)
1	Russia	17,098,242	11.5%	Largest country in the world.
2	Canada	9,984,670	6.7%	Largest country in the Western Hemisphere. Longest coastline.
3 / 4 (disputed)	People's Republic of China	9,598,0941 9,640,8212 9,671,0183	6.4% 6.5%	Largest all-Asian country, second largest Asian country (after Asian part of Russia). Total of separate UN figures for mainland China (9,596,961) and the Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong (1,104 km²) and Macau (29 km²). The first and the second values exclude the island of Taiwan and other ROC-administrated territories. 1 Excludes other disputed territories. 2 Includes PRC-administered area (Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract, both territories claimed by India but exclude Arunachal Pradesh which is administered by India but claimed by the PRC). The ROC-administrated island of Taiwan is not included. 3 Includes all asserted areas of China.
3 / 4 (disputed)	United States	9,629,091	6.5%	Includes only the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The total area is listed as 9,522,055 km² by the Encyclopædia Britannica. The total area is listed as 9,826,630 km² by the CIA World Factbook. Second-largest country in Western Hemisphere Note: The CIA World factbook has made numerous major changes to the figures reported for the U.S. territorial extent. From the initial publishing of the CIA Factbook in 1989 through 1996, its total area was listed as 9,372,610 km². The listed total area changed to 9,629,091 km² in 1997, to 9,631,418 km² in 2004, to 9,631,420 km² in 2006, and to 9,826,630 km² in 2007.
5	Brazil	8,514,877	5.7%	Includes Arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha, Atol das Rocas, Ilha da Trindade, Ilhas Martim Vaz, and Penedos de São Pedro e São Paulo. All islands together make 365 km² (less than 0.003% of all continental territory). Largest country in South America, and in the Southern Hemisphere.
6	Australia	7,692,024	5.2%	Includes Jervis Bay Territory (73km²) , Cocos (Keeling) Islands (14 km²), Christmas Island (135 km²) and Lord Howe Island (56 km²). Also includes the uninhabited Ashmore and Cartier Islands (5 km²), Coral Sea Islands Territory (0.91 km²), Heard and McDonald Islands (372 km²) and Macquarie Island (231 km²). Excludes claims on Antarctica (Australian Antarctic Territory, 6,119,818 km²). Australia is the only country that contains an entire continent. Largest country without a land-border to neighbours. Largest country in Oceania. Largest country wholly in the Southern Hemisphere.
7	India	2,957,429 km²	2.3%	Figure does not include 120,849 km² of disputed territories with Pakistan but, includes Arunachal Pradesh which, is disputed by China. Third-largest country in Asia (after Russia and China).
8	Argentina	2,780,400	2%	Does not include claims on the Falkland Islands, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and on Antarctica (969,000 km²). Second largest country in South America.
9	Kazakhstan	2,724,900	1.8%	Largest landlocked country in the world. Second-largest among countries with part of territory in Europe (after Russia)
10	Sudan	2,505,813	1.7%	Largest country in Africa
11	Algeria	2,381,741	1.6%	Second-largest country in Africa
12	Democratic Republic of the Congo	2,344,858	1.6%	Third-largest country in Africa
13	Greenland	2,166,086	1.5%	A self-governing territory of Denmark. Largest island in the world. (Assuming continents are not counted as islands)
14	Saudi Arabia	2,000,000	1.4%	Exact size unknown, due to undefined borders with some of its neighbors. Largest country in the Middle East
15	Mexico	1,964,375	1.3%	Third-largest country in North America.
16	Indonesia	1,904,569	1.3%	Largest and most populous country situated only on islands. Also the largest country in South East Asia.
17	Libya	1,759,540	1.2%
18	Iran	1,648,195	1.1%
19	Mongolia	1,564,100	1.1%	Second largest landlocked country in the world; previously first, before the dissolution of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics .
20	Peru	1,285,216	0.86%	Third-largest country in South America
21	Chad	1,284,000	0.86%
22	Niger	1,267,000	0.85%
23	Angola	1,246,700	0.85%
24	Mali	1,240,192	0.83%
25	South Africa	1,221,037	0.82%	Includes Prince Edward Islands (Marion Island and Prince Edward Island).
26	Colombia	1,138,914	0.76%	Colombian census figure is 1,141,748 which includes three special districts and San Andrés and Providencia islands (52 km²) (disputed territories with Nicaragua).
27	Ethiopia	1,104,300	0.74%
28	Bolivia	1,098,581	0.74%	Largest landlocked country wholly in the Western Hemisphere and in the Southern Hemisphere.
29	Mauritania	1,025,520	0.69%
30	Egypt	1,002,000	0.67%	Excluding the Hala'ib Triangle.
31	Tanzania	945,087	0.63%	Includes the islands of Mafia, Pemba, and Zanzibar.
32	Nigeria	923,768	0.62%
33	Venezuela	912,050	0.61%
34	Namibia	824,292	0.55%
35	Mozambique	801,590	0.54%
36	Pakistan	796,095*1 803,940*2 880,940*3	0.53% 0.59%	*1 Excluding data for the Pakistan-administered Kashmir; *2 Per CIA World Factbook; *3 Includes Pakistani-administered disputed territories (Azad Kashmir and Northern Areas).
37	Turkey	783,562	0.53%	Third-largest among countries with part of territory in Europe (after Russia and Kazakhstan)
38	Chile	756,102	0.51%	Includes Easter Island (Isla de Pascua; Rapa Nui) and Isla Sala y Gómez, excludes claims on Antarctica (1,250,000 km²).
39	Zambia	752,618	0.51%
40	Myanmar	676,578	0.45%
41	Afghanistan	652,090	0.44%
42	Somalia	637,657	0.43%
43	Central African Republic	622,984	0.42%
44	Ukraine	603,500	0.41%	Largest all-European country, fourth largest among countries with part of territory in Europe (after Russia, Kazakhstan and Turkey).
45	Madagascar	587,041	0.39%
46	Botswana	582,000	0.39%
47	Kenya	580,367	0.39%
48	France	551,500	0.37%	Largest country within the European Union and largest West European country. Second largest fully European country. Includes Metropolitan France only. The French Republic includes French overseas territories and covers 674,843 km², excluding claims on Antarctica (432,000 km²).
49	Sweden	531,796	0.30%	Includes Gotland and Öland. Seventh largest country in Europe.
50	Yemen	527,968	0.35%	Includes Perim, Socotra, the former Yemen Arab Republic (YAR or North Yemen), and the former People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (PDRY or South Yemen).
51	Thailand	513,120	0.34%
52	Spain	505,992	0.34%	Sixth largest in Europe, second largest in western Europe. Includes mainland Spain, the Balearic Islands and Canary Islands, as well as the Spanish possessions (Plazas de Soberanía) off the coast of Morocco (Ceuta, Melilla, Islas Chafarinas, Peñón de Alhucemas, and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera), and Isla de Alborán almost midway between Morocco and Spain, all the latter being claimed by Morocco.
53	Turkmenistan	488,100	0.33%
54	Cameroon	475,442	0.32%
55	Papua New Guinea	462,840	0.31%	Second largest country in Oceania.
56	Uzbekistan	447,400	0.30%	The larger of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world.
57	Morocco	446,550	0.30%	Excluding Western Sahara.
58	Iraq	438,317	0.29%
59	Paraguay	406,752	0.27%
60	Zimbabwe	390,757	0.26%
61	Japan	377,915	0.25%	Includes Ryukyu Islands (Nansei Islands), Daito Islands, Ogasawara Islands (Bonin Islands), Minami-Torishima (Marcus Island), Okino-Torishima and Volcano Islands (Kazan Islands); excludes the southern Kuril Islands.
62	Germany	357,022	0.24%	Fourth largest country within the European Union after France, Sweden and Spain. Before the German reunification took place on 3 October 1990, Germany consisted of the former Federal Republic of Germany (FRG, West Germany) with 248,689 km² and the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany) with 108,333 km².
63	Republic of the Congo	342,000	0.23%
64	Finland	338,145	0.23%	Includes Åland Islands (1,552 km²).
65	Vietnam	331,689	0.22%
66	Malaysia	329,847	0.22%
67	Norway	323,802	0.22%	Includes mainland Norway only; excludes the integral overseas areas of Svalbard and Jan Mayen (62,422 km²) and the dependency of Bouvet Island (49 km²) and the Antarctic dependency claims of Queen Maud Land (2,500,000 km²) and Peter I Island (243 km²).
68	Côte d'Ivoire	322,463	0.22%
69	Poland	312,685	0.21%
70	Oman	309,500	0.21%
71	Italy	301,318	0.20%
72	Philippines	300,000	0.20%
73	Ecuador	283,561	0.20%	Includes Galápagos Islands.
74	Burkina Faso	274,222	0.18%
75	New Zealand	270,467	0.18%	Includes Antipodes Islands, Auckland Islands, Bounty Islands, Campbell Island, Chatham Islands, and Kermadec Islands. Excludes Niue (260 km²), the Cook Islands (236 km²) and Tokelau (12 km²), as well as the Antarctic claim of Ross Dependency (450,000 km²). Third largest country in Oceania
76	Gabon	267,668	0.18%
77	Western Sahara	266,000	0.18%	Largely occupied by Morocco, some territory administered by the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.
78	Guinea	245,857	0.17%
79	United Kingdom	242,900	0.16%	Includes the four constituent countries, excludes the three Crown dependencies (768 km²) and British Overseas Territories (1,742,857 km²)
80	Uganda	241,038	0.16%
81	Ghana	238,533	0.16%
82	Romania	238,391	0.16%
83	Laos	236,800	0.16%
84	Guyana	214,969	0.14%
85	Belarus	208,000	0.14%	Second-largest landlocked country in Europe (after Kazakhstan).
86	Kyrgyzstan	199,951	0.13%
87	Senegal	196,722	0.13%
88	Syria	185,180 183,885	0.12% 0.12%	The higher figure includes the Golan Heights.
89	Cambodia	181,035	0.12%
90	Uruguay	176,215	0.12%	Second smallest country in South America.
91	Suriname	163,820	0.11%	Smallest country in South America.
92	Tunisia	163,610	0.11%
93	Nepal	147,181	0.10%
94	Bangladesh	143,998	0.10%
95	Tajikistan	143,100	0.10%
96	Greece	131,957	0.09%
97	North Korea	120,538	0.08%
98	Nicaragua	120,340	0.09%	Excludes San Andrés y Providencia islands (disputed territories with Colombia). Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America.
99	Malawi	118,484	0.08%
100	Eritrea	117,600	0.08%	Includes Badme region.
101	Benin	112,622	0.08%
102	Honduras	112,492	0.08%
103	Liberia	111,369	0.07%
104	Bulgaria	110,879	0.07%
105	Cuba	109,886	0.07%	Largest and most populous country in the Caribbean
106	Guatemala	108,889	0.07%
107	Iceland	103,000	0.07%
108	South Korea	100,032	0.07%
109	Hungary	93,028	0.06%
110	Portugal	92,090	0.06%	Includes Azores and Madeira Islands.
111	French Guiana	90,000	0.06%	French overseas département.
112	Jordan	89,342	0.06%
113	Serbia	88,361	0.05%	Includes Kosovo, which recently unilaterally declared itself independent to partial recognition; Serbia, Russia, China and others object. The area without Kosovo is 77,474 km².
114	Azerbaijan	86,600	0.06%	Includes the exclave of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic and the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh.
115	Austria	83,871	0.06%
116	United Arab Emirates	83,600	0.06%
117	Czech Republic	78,867	0.05%
118	Panama	75,517	0.05%
119	Sierra Leone	71,740	0.05%
120	Ireland	70,273	0.05%
121	Georgia	69,700	0.05%	Official figure includes Abkhazia and South Ossetia
122	Sri Lanka	65,610	0.04%
123	Lithuania	65,300	0.04%
124	Latvia	64,589	0.04%
125	Svalbard and Jan Mayen	62,422
126	Togo	56,785	0.04%
127	Croatia	56,594	0.04%
128	Bosnia and Herzegovina	51,197	0.03%
129	Costa Rica	51,100	0.03%	Includes Isla del Coco.
130	Slovakia	49,035	0.03%
131	Dominican Republic	48,310	0.03%
132	Estonia	45,228	0.03%	Includes 1,520 islands in the Baltic Sea.
133	Denmark	43,094	0.03%	Includes Denmark proper only; the entire Kingdom of Denmark, including Greenland and Faroe Islands covers 2,220,093 km² and would be 13th.
134	Netherlands	41,543	0.03%	Includes the Netherlands proper only; the entire Kingdom of the Netherlands covers 42,437 km².
135	Switzerland	41,284	0.03%	Includes state forests and communanzas (7.15 km²) - note that these are excluded by the UN Demographic Yearbook.
136	Bhutan	38,394	0.03%
137	Taiwan (Republic of China)	36,188	0.02%	Includes only the territories under the administration of the ROC, namely Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu.
138	Guinea-Bissau	36,125	0.02%
139	Moldova	33,851	0.02%	Includes Transnistria (Pridnestrovie).
140	Belgium	30,528	0.02%
141	Lesotho	30,355	0.02%
142	Armenia	29,743	0.02%
143	Solomon Islands	28,896	0.02%
144	Albania	28,748	0.02%
145	Equatorial Guinea	28,051	0.02%
146	Burundi	27,834	0.02%
147	Haiti	27,750	0.02%
148	Rwanda	26,338	0.02%
149	Republic of Macedonia	25,713	0.02%
150	Djibouti	23,200	0.02%
151	Belize	22,966	0.02%
152	El Salvador	21,041	0.01%
153	Israel	22,072	0.01%	Including East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights; excluding the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
154	Slovenia	20,273	0.01%
155	New Caledonia	18,575	0.01%	French dependency.
156	Fiji	18,274	0.01%	Fourth largest country in Oceania (excluding French dependency New Caledonia).
157	Kuwait	17,818	0.01%
158	Swaziland	17,364	0.01%
159	East Timor	14,874	>0.01%
160	The Bahamas	13,943	>0.01%
161	Montenegro	13,812	>0.01%
162	Vanuatu	12,189	>0.01%	Fifth largest country in Oceania (excluding French dependency New Caledonia).
163	Falkland Islands	12,173	>0.01%	British Overseas Territory. Claimed by Argentina. Excludes South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
164	Qatar	11,586	>0.01%
165	The Gambia	11,295	>0.01%	Smallest country on continental Africa.
166	Jamaica	10,991	>0.01%
—	Kosovo	10,887	>0.01%	Kosovo recently unilaterally declared itself independent to partial recognition, with objections from Serbia, Russia, China and others. Serbia still claims the territory.
167	Lebanon	10,400	<0.01%
168	Cyprus	9,251	<0.01%	Includes Northern Cyprus (only recognized by Turkey) and Akrotiri and Dhekelia (British Sovereign Base Areas).
169	Puerto Rico	8,870	<0.01%	Commonwealth of the United States.
—	Abkhazia	8,640	<0.01%	Has only been recognized by Russia and Nicaragua.
170	Palestinian territories	6,020	<0.01%	The figure consists of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
171	Brunei	5,765	<0.01%
172	Trinidad and Tobago	5,130	<0.01%
173	Cape Verde	4,033	<0.01%
174	French Polynesia	4,000	<0.01%	French overseas collectivity.
—	South Ossetia	3,900	<0.01%	Has only been recognized by Russia and Nicaragua.
175	Samoa	2,831	<0.01%
176	Luxembourg	2,586	<0.01%
177	Réunion	2,510	<0.01%	French overseas département.
178	Comoros	2,235	<0.01%	Listed figure includes Mayotte (373 km²). Mayotte is officially an overseas collectivity of France and is not under the sovereignty of Comoros.
179	Mauritius	2,040	<0.01%	Includes Agalega Islands, Cargados Carajos Shoals (Saint Brandon), and Rodrigues.
180	Guadeloupe	1,705	<0.01%	French overseas département includes La Désirade, Marie Galante, Les Saintes, Saint-Barthélemy and Saint Martin (French part). Note that Saint-Barthélemy and Saint Martin became separate overseas collectivities in 2007 and are no longer politically part of Guadeloupe.
181	Faroe Islands	1,393	<0.01%	A self-governing territory of Denmark.
182	Martinique	1,102	<0.01%	French overseas département.
183	São Tomé and Príncipe	964	<0.01%	Second smallest country in Africa.
184	Turks and Caicos Islands	948	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory. Area includes protected waters.
185	Netherlands Antilles	800	<0.01%	Self-governing part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; includes Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, Sint Eustatius, and Sint Maarten (Dutch part of the island of Saint Martin).
186	Dominica	751	<0.01%	Largest island in the OECS
187	Tonga	747	<0.01%
188	Bahrain	741	<0.01%
189	Kiribati	726	<0.01%	Includes three island groups - Gilbert Islands, Line Islands, Phoenix Islands.
190	Federated States of Micronesia	702	<0.01%	Includes Pohnpei (Ponape), Chuuk (Truk) Islands, Yap Islands, and Kosrae (Kosaie).
191	Singapore	699	<0.01%	UN figure is as of 2005. Official area in 2007 is 707.1 km².
192	Isle of Man	572	<0.01%	British Crown dependency.
193	Guam	549	<0.01%	Organized unincorporated territory of the USA.
194	Saint Lucia	539	<0.01%
195	Andorra	468	<0.01%	Biggest country lacking an (international) airport.
196	Northern Mariana Islands	464	<0.01%	Commonwealth in political union with the USA; includes 14 islands including Saipan, Rota, and Tinian.
197	Palau	459	<0.01%
199	Seychelles	455	<0.01%	Smallest country in Africa.
199	Antigua and Barbuda	442	<0.01%	Includes Redonda, 1.6 km².
200	Barbados	430	<0.01%
201	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	389	<0.01%
202	United States Virgin Islands	347	<0.01%	Unincorporated, organized territory of the USA.
203	Grenada	344	<0.01%	Second smallest nation in North America.
204	Malta	316	<0.01%
205	Maldives	298	<0.01%	Smallest country in Asia.
206	Cayman Islands	264	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory.
207	Saint Kitts and Nevis	261	<0.01%	Smallest nation in North America and in the Western Hemisphere.
208	Niue	260	<0.01%	Self-governing nation in free association with New Zealand.
209	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	242	<0.01%	French overseas collectivity; includes eight small islands in the Saint Pierre and the Miquelon groups.
210	Cook Islands	236	<0.01%	Self-governing in free association with New Zealand.
211	American Samoa	199	<0.01%	Unorganized, unincorporated territory of the USA; includes Rose Island and Swains Island.
212	Marshall Islands	181	<0.01%	Includes the atolls of Bikini, Enewetak, Kwajalein, Majuro, Rongelap, and Utirik.
213	Aruba	180	<0.01%	Self-governing part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
214	Liechtenstein	160	<0.01%	The smaller of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world. Smallest country in the world that borders more than one other country.
215	British Virgin Islands	151	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory; comprising 16 inhabited and more than 20 uninhabited islands; includes the island of Anegada.
216	Wallis and Futuna	142	<0.01%	French overseas collectivity; includes Île Uvéa (Wallis Island), Île Futuna (Futuna Island), Île Alofi, and 20 islets.
217	Saint Helena	122	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory; excluding dependencies.
218	Jersey	116	<0.01%	British Crown dependency.
219	Montserrat	102	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory.
220	Tristan da Cunha	98	<0.01%	Dependency of St Helena (UK). Area refers to the main island only (the only inhabited island). Total area is 201 km².
221	Anguilla	91	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory.
222	Ascension Island	88	<0.01%	Dependency of the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena.
223	Guernsey	78	<0.01%	British Crown dependency; includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands.
224	San Marino	61	<0.01%
225	Bermuda	54	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory.
226	Norfolk Island	36	<0.01%	Self-governing area of Australia.
227	Tuvalu	26	<0.01%	Smallest independent Commonwealth state, smallest country in the world that consists of two or more loose parts and second smallest country in Oceania.
228	Nauru	21	<0.01%	Smallest republic in the world, smallest country outside Europe, smallest country with an (international) airport in the world, only country in Oceania that consists of only one island, smallest island nation in the world, and third smallest country in the world.
229	Tokelau	12	<0.01%	Territory of New Zealand.
230	Gibraltar	6	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory claimed by Spain.
231	Pitcairn Islands	5	<0.01%	British Overseas Territory and smallest dependent territory of the world.
232	Monaco	1.95	<0.01%	Smallest UN member state, second smallest country of the world and in Europe. Smallest country in the world that borders both sea and another country. Most densely populated sovereign country.
233	Vatican City	0.44	<0.01%	Smallest country in the world. Home of the Pope and the governing body of the Roman Catholic Church.

^a Source, unless otherwise specifed:

Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density (pdf), United Nations Statistics Division, 2006, retrieved 2008-08-13

See also

• List of political and geographic subdivisions by total area
• List of major geographic bodies by area
• List of islands by area
• Orders of magnitude (area)
• List of island countries by area