Altdorf (Lower Bavaria)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 33 ' N , 12 ° 7' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Lower Bavaria | |
County : | Landshut | |
Height : | 399 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 23 km 2 | |
Residents: | 11,178 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 486 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 84032 | |
Primaries : | 0871, 08704 | |
License plate : | LA , MAY , MAL , ROL , VIB | |
Community key : | 09 2 74 113 | |
Market structure: | 14 districts | |
Market administration address : |
Dekan-Wagner-Str. 13 84032 Altdorf |
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Website : | ||
First Mayor : | Sebastian Stanglmaier (BUL) | |
Location of the Altdorf market in the Landshut district | ||
Altdorf is a market in the Lower Bavarian district of Landshut .
geography
Community structure
There are 14 districts:
history
Until the church is planted
As the name Altdorf suggests, the place is very old. In 789 the place was first mentioned in a written source. The next later mention in a document of the Niederaltaich monastery dates back to the year 864. During excavations in the course of road construction work, six post pits were uncovered in a rectangle of 3 m × 7 m, which was considered to be a wooden church from the 2nd half of the 7th century be interpreted appropriately. Pfettrach with the name Phetarah appears in a handover book of the Mondsee Monastery dating from around 800 . Eugenbach was listed as Yupinpach on November 11, 822 in a document from the Regensburg Monastery .
Altdorf belonged to the Landshut Rent Office and the Rottenburg Regional Court of the Electorate of Bavaria . In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , today's municipality was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .
21st century
On July 16, 2004, State Secretary Georg Schmid presented the Altdorf community with the market survey certificate .
Incorporations
Today's Altdorf market was created on January 1, 1971 through the merger of the communities of Altdorf, Eugenbach and Pfettrach.
Residents
year | 1840 | 1900 | 1939 | 1950 |
Residents | 995 | 1463 | 2011 | 3084 |
According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:
was standing | Residents |
---|---|
1960 | 3,002 |
1970 | 4,408 |
1980 | 8,390 |
1990 | 9,849 |
1995 | 10.135 |
2000 | 11,072 |
2005 | 11,265 |
was standing | Residents |
---|---|
2006 | 11,201 |
2007 | 11,143 |
2008 | 11,172 |
2009 | 11,201 |
2010 | 11,164 |
2011 | 10,997 |
2012 | 11,084 |
was standing | Residents |
---|---|
2013 | 11,036 |
2014 | 11,083 |
2015 | 11,158 |
2016 | 11,197 |
2017 | 11.203 |
2018 | 11,215 |
Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population has increased by 5,409 people until 2015. This corresponds to a growth of 94.09 percent. In the past ten years the population has shrunk by 0.38 percent. In the past five years it has increased by 1.46 percent.
In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population increased from 9,539 to 11,215 by 1,676 inhabitants or 17.6%.
Age | Residents by age |
---|---|
younger than 18 | 17.6% |
18 to 29 | 13.1% |
30 to 49 | 27.9% |
50 to 64 | 21.7% |
older than 65 | 19.7% |
politics
(2014: 43.9%)
Eight months after the end of the war, the first municipal elections (municipal council elections) took place in the municipalities of Bavaria on January 27, 1946. In April and May 1946 the first elections for mayors, district administrators and district assemblies followed. In 2006 the 60th anniversary was celebrated.
Community finances
In 2010 the municipal tax revenue was € 8,343,000, of which € 2,324,000 was trade tax revenue (net).
The rates for the municipal taxes are:
- Property tax A: 320 percent
- Property tax B: 320 percent
- Trade tax: 380 percent
Markt Altdorf is a member of the following special-purpose associations:
- Regional planning association Landshut
- Special purpose association for the water supply of the Isar group I
- Water supply association for the Pfettrach group
The market administration provides 304 different official services.
Market council
The municipal council consists of 24 people and the first mayor. After the 2020 local elections (for comparison: 2014 local elections ), 17 (17) are men and seven (seven) women. It led to the following distribution of seats in the municipal council:
- CSU 9 (10) seats,
- Citizens and Environment List 7 (4) seats.
- SPD // Non-party voters 4 (6) seats as well
- Free voters 4 (4) seats.
In the election, 8,856 (8,875) citizens were entitled to vote. 4,556 (3,892) of them took part as voters, which corresponds to a turnout of 51.4 (43.9) percent.
The local elections since 2008 led to the following allocation of seats in the market council:
CSU | SPD / non-party voters | Free voters | Citizen and Environment List | total | |
2008 | 11 | 8th | 3 | 2 | 24 seats |
2014 | 10 | 6th | 4th | 4th | 24 seats |
2020 | 9 | 4th | 4th | 7th | 24 seats |
mayor
Sebastian Stanglmaier (citizen and environmental list) has been the first mayor since 2020.
From 1996 to 2008 Josef Sehofer (SPD / non-party voters) was Mayor of Altdorf. In 2008, Franz Kainz (CSU) was elected, who held the office until his death on May 7, 2012. After the death of Kainz, the second mayor Helmut Maier (CSU) temporarily headed the town hall before he was elected 1st mayor on July 29, 2012. He was confirmed in office in the 2014 local elections, and in 2020 he narrowly defeated his challenger Sebastian Stanglmeier in the runoff election with 46.0 percent of the vote.
- Former mayor
Term of office | mayor |
---|---|
1996-2008 | Josef Sehofer |
2008–2012 | Franz Kainz |
2012-2020 | Helmut Maier |
Community partnerships
- Italy : San Vito di Leguzzano in Veneto
- Austria : Pinsdorf in Upper Austria
Economy and Infrastructure
As a result of a corresponding assessment of the economic strength of the Altdorf market, the key allocations rose by 53 percent from 904,828 euros in 2019 to 1,384,388 euros for 2020.
Assignments to | year | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
Altdorf market | 1,591,428 | 1,331,408 | 1,042,184 | 2,524,056 | 904.828 | 1,384,388 |
employment
In 2013 (2008) there were 857 (735) employees in the manufacturing sector and 674 (617) in the trade, transport and hospitality sector at the place of work. In other economic sectors excluding agriculture and forestry, 942 (691) people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 4,362 (4,061) employees at the place of residence subject to compulsory social insurance. In the manufacturing industry (as well as mining and quarrying of stone and earth) there were four companies in 2013 (unchanged since 2007), in 2014 there were seven companies in the construction industry; In 2010 there were ten.
Agriculture and Forestry
In 2013 (2008) there were seven (eight) employees subject to social security contributions in the field of agriculture and forestry. In addition, there were 33 (57) farms in 2010 (1999).
Farm size in ha | Number of establishments | |
---|---|---|
1999 | 2010 | |
under 5 | 10 | - |
5 to under 10 | 10 | 4th |
10 to under 20 | 9 | 7th |
20 to under 50 | 18th | 13 |
50 or more | 10 | 9 |
total | 57 | 33 |
The agriculturally used area in 2013 was 1,364 ha (1,526 ha). Of this, 1,234 ha (1,333 ha) were arable land. Whereas in 1999 there were 185 ha of high-yield permanent green space, no such areas were statistically recorded in 2010. Since 1999 the number of cattle has decreased by about a third, that of dairy cows by a little more than a quarter and that of chickens by about 40 percent. Only the number of pigs nearly doubled by 2010 to 3,106. This means that both arable farming and animal husbandry are declining.
Animal species | number | |
---|---|---|
1999 | 2010 | |
Bovine | 1410 | 992 |
Dairy cows (already included in the total number of cattle) |
429 | 308 |
Total pigs | 1623 | 3106 |
Total chickens | 3504 | 2111 |
building and living
District | Residential areas designated building areas |
unplanned interior |
designated commercial building areas |
Farmland |
---|---|---|---|---|
Altdorf | 280 € | 280 € | 90 € / 125 € (BP GE and SO Nördl. Aich) |
10 € |
Eugenbach | € 260 | € 200 | 80 € | 9 € |
Pfettrach / courtyards | 210 € | 210 € | 8 € | |
Haunmühle / Abensberg | 170 € | 170 € | 8 € | |
Ganslberg | 140 € | 140 € | 8 € |
Broadband coverage
As part of the guideline for promoting the development of high-speed networks in the Free State of Bavaria of July 10, 2014, the municipalities have a funding amount of at least 500,000 euros and a maximum of 950,000 euros; for Altdorf this is 600,000 euros.
broadcast
In Altdorf, Bayerischer Rundfunk operates an FM transmitter .
energy
Today (as of February 21, 2014), electricity consumption in the Altdorf market is around 83,708 MWh / year. This contrasts with around 9,927 MWh / year of electricity produced on the market from renewable energy sources (recorded by the EEG - Renewable Energy Act ). This means that the share of electricity from renewable energies is 12% (for comparison: in the Landshut district this share is 43%). The largest expansion took place between 2009 and 2013.
Biomass
Around 171 MWh / year are generated in a biomass plant in the area of the Altdorf market. The biogas plant is located in:
- Altdorf - 7 kW electric .
Photovoltaics
Almost 9,521 MWh / year of solar power are produced in the Altdorf market area with 457 systems on the roofs of private, commercial or agricultural buildings. The installed electrical output is almost 9 MW peak .
Wind power
So far there has been no wind turbine in the municipality . By decision of January 13, 2014, the government of Lower Bavaria declared the sixth ordinance amending the Landshut regional plan to be binding, which regulates the availability of areas for wind power. This provides for neither priority areas nor reserved areas for the Altdorf market. Nevertheless, as of April 2013, the market was in the process of changing the land use plan in order to identify concentration zones for the use of wind power. According to the building permit, which was available in November 2014, the construction of two 180 and 200 m high wind turbines in a forest area near Heindlfeld was planned in 2015/2016 as part of a public participation model to supply 3,000 households
Resistance arose against the construction of the wind turbines in the form of the citizens' initiative "Gegenwind". The "Association for Landscape Management & Species Protection" fought against it in court. After multiple court disputes about the applicability of the 10H rule , EnBW will build a wind turbine near Pfettrach in spring 2020 .
Hydropower
Around 235 MWh / year are generated in two hydropower plants in the area of the Altdorf market. The hydropower plants are located in:
- Pfettrach - 6 kW electrical and 5 kW electrical .
education
In 2011 there were the following institutions:
- Seven kindergartens: with a total of 396 children who were looked after and supported by 58 people.
- Two primary schools with 39 teachers who taught 609 students in 29 classes (school year 2010/11).
There is a music school called "Villa Musica".
traffic
Streets
The Altdorf market is connected to the federal motorway 92 (main traffic artery in the Isar valley between Munich and Deggendorf) with its own junction. The federal road 299, which connects the Bavarian chemical triangle with the industrial site between Neustadt an der Donau and Ingolstadt , runs through the municipality . Due to the high volume of traffic, there has been a bypass Pfettrach for a long time to relieve through traffic and heavy traffic. The € 8.6 million Altdorf northern bypass as an extension of the B 299 behind the A 92 was released in October 2012 after a year of construction in order to relieve the center of the main load of through traffic (approx. 12,000 vehicles per day).
In the course of the construction work, the Am Aicher Feld industrial area was developed next to the A 92, where numerous retail businesses have settled. A few years ago, Altdorf was given a southern bypass, which primarily relieved the district of Eugenbach, opened up the commercial and industrial area Altdorf-Süd and connected the towns of Gündlkofen and Bruckberg to Landshut Central Station and the industrial areas Landshut-Bayerwald and Landshut-Nord.
Airfield
10 km west of Altdorf is the Ellermühle airfield (airfield) in the city of Landshut.
train
The Landshut – Rottenburg railway line, which ran through the municipality and opened on November 3, 1900, was used for passenger traffic until May 25, 1974 and freight traffic until 1998. From Neuhausen the tracks were dismantled. On the remaining section Landshut-Neuhausen found by the Bayern Bahn a heritage railway traffic instead. With the (as far as possible) closure of this railway line, Altdorf also lost its rail connection, the next station is now Landshut Hauptbahnhof .
bus
Altdorf is connected to the public transport network by lines 1, 6 and 8 of the Landshuter Stadtwerke as well as some regional bus routes.
Culture and sights
On September 13, 2014 Altdorf hosted the Bayern 3 village festival .
Museums
- Local history museum Adlhoch-Haus
Buildings
- Parish Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary (Frauenkirche). It goes back to a late Romanesque building, the tower of which was changed in baroque style. The Gothic relay hall houses wall paintings from around 1500 in the choir, which was started in 1419. The nave, completed in 1466, contains frescoes from the 16th and 17th centuries. In the high altar (around 1690) there is a life-size carved Madonna and Child (around 1520), other figures come from the 15th to 18th centuries.
- Church of St. Nikolaus (Alte Nikolakirche). Erected in the last quarter of the 15th century, it was later baroque and expanded in 1982. The high altar dates from 1670, in the church are u. a. a carved figure of St. Stephen (around 1500) and a Madonna and Child (around 1620).
Regular events
- December: Advent singing (2014 for the 41st time).
societies
The cultural association Initiative e. Takes care of cultural life in Altdorf. V. As a cultural association, it is particularly committed to promoting children and young people. He organizes numerous events and is involved in many community activities: e.g. For example, the Altdorf Fairy Tale Festival, which is well known far beyond the district boundaries.
Other associations are:
- Catholic rural youth movement (KLJB) Altdorf
- Eichbaum - Oberndorfer - Schützen Eugenbach
- Hubertusschützen Altdorf
- Isartaler Archers Altdorf eV
- Schützenverein Pfettrachtaler Pfettrach e. V.
- WSC - Eugenbach Winter Sports Club
- DJK Altdorf tennis, table tennis, soccer
Personalities
Honorary citizen
- Bishop Spiritual councilor canon Ludwig Riederer (1925–2014), pastor for many years in Altdorf and canon in the collegiate monastery of St. Martinus and St. Kastulus in Landshut
- Former Mayor Sebastian Preißer
sons and daughters of the town
- Albrecht Altdorfer (1480–1538), painter and master builder of the Renaissance
- Fred Angerer (1925–2010), architect and university lecturer born in Eugenbach
Personalities who have worked on site
- Fritz Koenig (1924–2017), internationally renowned sculptor; lived and worked on his estate in Ganslberg from 1961 until his death in 2017.
- Rosemarie Seidel (1940–1998), table tennis player; lived and died in Altdorf
Web links
- Entry on the coat of arms of Altdorf (Lower Bavaria) in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- Homepage
- Flood protection of the Landshut water management office for the Altdorf market
- Altdorf (Niederbayern): Official statistics of the LfStat (PDF 1.24 MB)
- Altdorf community in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ^ Markt Altdorf: Greetings from the 1st Mayor Sebastian Stanglmaier. Retrieved May 10, 2020 .
- ↑ List of localities in the Landshut district. Landshut district, March 7, 2017, accessed November 6, 2018 .
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Place names: legacy from thousands of years , April 26, 2017.
- ^ Claus Ahrens: The early wooden churches of Europe. Darmstadt 2001. p. 6.
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 508 .
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics: 12111-101z Census and population update: municipality, population (census and current), reference dates , online at www.statistikdaten.bayern.de, accessed on August 4, 2016.
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: People by age (5 age groups) for Altdorf, M (district: Landshut, district) - in% - , online at erresult.zensus2011.de, accessed on April 26, 2014.
- ↑ a b c Markt Altdorf: Marktgemeinderatswahl Altdorf 2014 - preliminary final result ( memento of March 24, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), online at www.markt-altdorf.de, accessed on March 24, 2014.
- ↑ a b c Markt Altdorf: Marktgemeinderatswahl Altdorf 2020 - Official final result , online at www.markt-altdorf.de, accessed on May 21, 2020.
- ↑ INFORMATION (To all households!); Published by the Adlkofen municipality, No. XX / 04 - 2006
- ^ Markt Altdorf: Homepage of the market on property tax ( memento from April 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), online at www.markt-altdorf.de, accessed on April 20, 2014.
- ↑ Markt Altdorf: Homepage of the market on trade tax ( Memento from April 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), online at www.markt-altdorf.de, accessed on April 20, 2014.
- ↑ a b Bavarian Authority Guide - Altdorf: Memberships in special-purpose associations and a listing of official services , online at www.verwaltungsservice.bayern.de, accessed on November 2, 2019.
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Election of the first mayors, lords and district administrators in Bavaria , online at www.statistikdaten.bayern.de, accessed on March 24, 2014.
- ↑ Markt Altdorf: runoff election of Mayor Altdorf 2020 , online at www.markt-altdorf.de, accessed on May 21, 2020.
- ^ SPD Markt Altdorf: 70th birthday of Josef Sehofer , online at www.spd-markt-altdorf.de, accessed on December 12, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Vitamin injection for financially weak municipalities, December 12, 2015.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key allocations 2017 of the municipalities, December 17, 2016.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2018, January 20, 2018.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Key assignments 2019, February 15, 2019.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Strong financial injection for the region, December 13, 2019.
- ↑ a b c d Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Statistics communal 2014 - Markt Altdorf 09 274 113 - A selection of important statistical data , PDF, online at www.statistik.bayern.de, accessed on October 25, 2015.
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing: Statistics communal 2015 - Markt Altdorf 09 274 113 - A selection of important statistical data . PDF, online at www.statistik.bayern.de, accessed on November 5, 2016.
- ↑ Landratsamt Landshut (Expert Committee): List of standard land values for the calendar years 2011 and 2012 , online at www.landkreis-landshut.de, accessed on December 16, 2014.
- ↑ Bavarian Ministry of Finance, State Development and Homeland: Guideline for the Promotion of the Development of High-Speed Networks in the Free State of Bavaria (Broadband Guideline - BbR) . Announcement of July 10, 2014, Az.:75-O 1903-001-24929 / 14, PDF, online at www.schnelles-internet-in-bayern.de, accessed on July 28, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: More funding for fast Internet, July 21, 2014.
- ↑ a b c d e EnergyMap.Info: Markt Altdorf , online at www.energymap.info, accessed on April 21, 2014.
- ^ Regional planning association Landshut: Printed matter No. 2.1 / 25. March 2014 - Submission to the planning committee of the regional planning association Landshut - Item 2.1: Sixth ordinance amending the regional plan Landshut; Creation of a chapter B VI Energy / sub-area wind Acknowledgment of the binding declaration , PDF, online at www.region.landshut.org, accessed on April 19, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: Market Council objects to planned new building, November 7, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Wochenblatt: Energiewende in Pfettrach: Two wind turbines will soon be in the forest, December 3, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Wochenblatt: Pfettrach wind power dispute threatens a number of wind power plants, September 11, 2019.
- ↑ Landshuter Wochenblatt: Tailwind for the opponents: The wind farm near Pfettrach is shaking, August 21, 2019.
- ↑ Landshuter Wochenblatt: Despite the 10H regulation: The wind turbine in Pfettrach is now being built, October 23, 2019.
- ↑ Landshut aktuell: Baptism of the music school, September 30, 2015.
- ↑ Landshuter Wochenblatt: Clear the way for traffic in Altdorf , online at www.wochenblatt.de, accessed on October 5, 2012.
- ↑ Landshut aktuell: Bayern3-Dorffest: 53 cents make the difference, September 3, 2014.
- ↑ Landshuter Zeitung: "It's so good to come to rest", December 10, 2014.
- ↑ http://www.markt-altdorf.de/vereinsinfo-oktober-2016
- ↑ Markt Altdorf: Honors by the market town of Altdorf ( Memento from January 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ). Online at markt-altdorf.de. Retrieved April 20, 2014.