Bobrowo (Barciany)

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Bobrowo
Bobrowo does not have a coat of arms
Bobrowo (Poland)
Bobrowo
Bobrowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Kętrzyn
Gmina : Barciany
Geographic location : 54 ° 16 '  N , 21 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 16 '23 "  N , 21 ° 21' 40"  E
Height : 59 m npm
Residents : 116 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 11-410
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NKE
Economy and Transport
Street : Barciany ↔ Markuzy - Mołtajny
Gęsiki - Cacki → Bobrowo
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Bobrowo ( German  Bieberstein ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Barciany (rural community Barten ) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ).

Geographical location

Bobrowo is located in the northern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , a few hundred meters south of the Arklitter Lake ( Jezioro Arklickie in Polish ). The former district town of Gerdauen (now in Russian Schelesnodoroschny ) is eleven kilometers north, and today's district metropolis Kętrzyn ( German Rastenburg ) twenty kilometers south.  

history

The village called Bebirsteyn before 1785 was founded in 1384. In 1874 Bieberstein was in the newly built office district Arklitten ( Polish Arklity incorporated), which - 1934 "District Molthainen renamed" 1938 "District Molteinen" - the circle Gerdauen in the administrative district of Kaliningrad in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. On December 1, 1910, there were 272 residents in Bieberstein.

On September 30, 1928, the rural community of Bieberstein expanded to include the small town of Egloffstein (Polish : Główczyno ), an exclave of the manor Arklitten ( Arklity ), which was incorporated. The population rose to 362 by 1933 and was 324 in 1939.

When the whole of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Bieberstein was also affected. It was given the Polish form of the name "Bobrowo", is now the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place in the community of Barciany (Barten) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship associated.

church

Until 1945, Bieberstein was parish in the Protestant Church of Molthainen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic parish church of St. Bruno in Insterburg (now in Russian: Chernyachovsk ) in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today, on the Catholic side, Bobrowo belongs to the Mołtajny parish in what is now the Archdiocese of Warmia , and on the Protestant side to the parish in Barciany , a branch of the Kętrzyn parish in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Bobrowo is located on a side road that leads from Barciany (Barten) via Markuzy (Markhausen) to Mołtajny (Molthainen , 1938 to 1945 Molteinen) . Until 1945, Bieberstein was a train station on the Barten – Gerdauen line of the Rastenburger Kleinbahnen .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 22, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 70
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (20059: Bieberstein)
  4. ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Arklitten / Molthainen / Molteinen district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Gerdauen
  6. ↑ Michael Rademacher, German-Austrian local register, Gerdauen district
  7. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 458
  8. ↑ Bieberstein at GenWiki