Podławki

Podławki
	Podławki
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Kętrzyn
Gmina :	Barciany
Geographic location :	54 ° 9 '  N , 21 ° 19'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 8 '37 "  N , 21 ° 19' 7"  E
Residents :	190
Postal code :	11-410
Telephone code :	(+48) 89
License plate :	NKE
Economy and Transport
Street :	Banaszki / ext. 592 ↔ Kiemławki Wielkie
	Ostry Róg → Podławki
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig
Administration (as of 2008)
Village chief :	Zenon Duński
Address:	Podławki 10A / 1 11-410 Barciany

Podławki ( German  Podlacken ) is a village in Poland in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ), Gmina Barciany (rural community Barten ). Podławki is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ), which includes the villages of Kiemławki Małe (Klein Kemlack) and Kiemławki Wielkie (Groß Kemlack) .

Geographical location

Podławki is located in northern Poland, about 20 kilometers south of the Polish state border with the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast . Neighboring villages are Kiemławki Wielkie (Groß Kemlack) in the north, Ostry Róg (Scharfenort) in the east, Nowy Mikielnik (Neu Mickelnick) and Banaszki (Bannaskeim) in the south and Nowe Borszyny (Neu Borschenen) in the west. It is eight kilometers to the south-east to the district town of Kętrzyn ( German  Rastenburg ).

history

View of the village of Podławki

Village street in Podławki

Apartment block in Podławki

Local history

The farming village was founded in 1379 under Kulm law . At the same time, the residents were exempted from tax burdens for ten years. At that time the village had an area of ​​14  Włóka .

1874 Podlacken with the Vorwerk New Galbuhnen (Polish Nowe Gałwuny , no longer exists) in the newly built office district Lamgarben ( Polish Garbno ) incorporated, which the county Rastenburg in the administrative district of Kaliningrad in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. On September 30, 1928, the Podlacken manor district (without the Neu Galbuhnen Vorwerk) merged with the Scharfenort manor district ( Ostry Róg in Polish ) to form the new rural community Podlacken.

In January 1945 the Red Army took the area. As a result of the war, Podlacken became part of Poland as "Podławki" and a state agricultural cooperative was founded. This belonged to the combine in Garbno . In 1970 the residents had a 70-seat cinema. There was also a kindergarten, attended by twelve children in 1970, and a four-class elementary school. From 1973, after the dissolution of the Gromadas , the village belonged to the Schulzenamt ( Sołectwo ) Kiemławki Małe . Today the seat of the Schulzenamt is in Podławki. The present settlement is part of the rural community Barciany (Barten) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Population numbers

year	number
1820	84
1885	287
1905	213
1910	175
1933	206
1939	220

church

Until 1945 Podlacken was parish in the Protestant church Lamgarben in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church Rastenburg in the then diocese of Warmia .

Today Podławki belongs on the catholic side to the Garbno parish in the current Archdiocese of Warmia , and on the Protestant side to the Johanneskirche Kętrzyn in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

The village is situated on a side street, about three kilometers south at Banaszki (Bannaskeim) on the provincial road 592 hits. In a north-easterly direction, the road leads to Kiemławki Wielkie (Groß Kemlack) after about one kilometer . The road divides north of Kiemławki Wielkie, in a northerly direction it leads to Voivodship Road 590 at Drogosze (Dönhofstädt) , and to the east at Winda (Wenden) to Voivodship Road 591 (former German Reichsstrasse 141 ).

The nearest train station is located in about eight kilometers southeast, Kętrzyn on the railway line Korsze-Elk-Białystok or in the twelve kilometers westerly Korsze (Korschen) where the PKP direct after Olsztyn (Olsztyn) and Poznan offering.

The nearest international airport is Kaliningrad Airport , which is located about 95 kilometers northwest on Russian territory. The nearest international airport on Polish territory is Lech Wałęsa Airport, Gdansk, about 190 kilometers to the west .

literature

• Tadeusz Swat: Dzieje Wsi . In: Aniela Bałanda u. a .: Kętrzyn. Z dziejów miasta i okolic . Pojezierze, Olsztyn 1978, p. 217 ( Seria monografii miast Warmii i Mazur ).

Web links

Commons : Podławki  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 944
2. ↑ Website of the Barciany municipality, "Sołectwo Podławki"  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed June 21, 2008  
3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Podlacken
4. ↑ ^{a b} Rolf Jehke, Lamgarben district
5. ↑ Kętrzyn: z dziejów miasta i okolic , 1978, p. 270.
6. ↑ Podlacken at GenWiki
7. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 473