Eduard von Moeller
Eduard von Moeller (also Möller ) (born June 3, 1814 in Minden , † November 2, 1880 in Kassel ) was a Prussian politician and civil servant. He was district president in Cologne and Kassel as well as senior president of the Prussian province of Hesse-Nassau and the later realm of Alsace-Lorraine .
origin
He comes from a family of doctors, his grandfather Johann Heinrich Moeller (1723–1789) was a doctor in Bielefeld and Lippischer Hofmedikus in Detmold.
His parents were Friedrich Wilhelm Moeller (1758–1842, from 1805 from Moeller , Prussian nobility) and his Friederike Woermann (1775–1857), only daughter and heir of the wholesale merchant and owner of the linen business Woermann & Co. in Bielefeld Christian Arnold Woermann (1736 –1800) and the Francisca Lucia von Laer . His father was a government medical advisor in Minden as well as a schaumburg-lippischer Hofrat, personal physician and owner of the domain Schluesselburg / Weser . His brother Friedrich Wilhelm von Moeller (1801–1865) was a co-founder and well doctor of Bad Oeynhausen . His sister Elisabeth was married to the Prussian President in Saxony and Silesia, Wilhelm Felix Heinrich Magnus von Wedell (1801–1866).
Life
After high school in Minden and Bielefeld, he began to study law at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg in 1832 . In 1832 he became a member of the Corps Guestphalia Heidelberg . In the following year, the Prussian students in southern Germany were called back by the government. He continued his studies first privately and then at the Friedrich-Wilhelms University in Berlin continued and doctorate to Dr. iur.
In 1835 he began his career in the Prussian civil service as an auscultator at the court in Minden , in 1837 he moved to Paderborn as a trainee lawyer and then to the Oberpräsidium of the Rhine Province in Koblenz . In 1840 he became district administrator of the Simmern district in the Hunsrück .
After he had worked on the municipal regulations for the Rhine Province in the Prussian Ministry of the Interior, he was appointed State Commissioner of the Cologne-Minden Railway Company in 1844. In accordance with the Prussian Railway Act , he thus acted as the sole state contact for this private railway. As a result he took over this position for all Prussian private railways in the western provinces. In 1848 he became regional president in the Cologne administrative district and also represented the upper president of the Rhine province . During this time he met the future King and Emperor Wilhelm I know. In 1849 he was elected to the Prussian House of Representatives.
When the Electorate of Hesse was annexed by Prussia after the German War in 1866, Wilhelm I appointed him there as administrator. In 1867 he was made senior president in the newly created province of Hessen-Nassau and at the same time regional president in the Wiesbaden district . campaigned for an expansion of the Hessian railway network and for the opening of the electoral art collections to the general public.
After the Franco-Prussian War , von Moeller became Chief President of the annexed Alsace-Lorraine in 1871 . He reorganized the administration according to the Prussian model and prepared the conversion to the Reichsland. The law and philosophy faculties of the University of Strasbourg , which opened in 1872, awarded him honorary doctorates.
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In 1879 von Moeller resigned from civil service. Until his death he lived in Kassel, which had made him an honorary citizen for his services to the city .
Individual evidence
- ^ Kösener corps lists 1910, 112 , 364
- ↑ http://www.territorial.de/person/m/personmo.htm
- ↑ Joachim Lilla: Eduard von Moeller, provisional high president of the Rhine province, high president of the province of Hessen-Nassau, high president of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine (1814-1880) . Retrieved on May 24, 2019.
literature
- Stefan Hartmann: Moeller, Eduard von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 17, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1994, ISBN 3-428-00198-2 , pp. 638-640 ( digitized version ).
- Karl Wippermann : Möller, Eduard von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 22, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1885, pp. 132-140.
Web links
- Literature by and about Eduard von Moeller in the catalog of the German National Library
- Moeller, Eduard von. Hessian biography. (As of November 3, 2019). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Page of the RP Kassel about Moeller
- Side of the city of Kassel via Moeller
Eduard von Moeller | Ludwig von Bodelschwingh | August from the end of | Botho zu Eulenburg | Eduard of Magdeburg | Robert von Zedlitz-Trützschler | Ludwig von Windheim | Wilhelm Hengstenberg | August von Trott zu Solz | Rudolf Schwander | August Haas | Ernst of pods | Philip of Hesse | Ernst Beckmann
Karl von Ingersleben (1822–1831) | Philipp von Pestel (1831–1834) | Ernst von Bodelschwingh the Elder (1834–1842) | Eduard von Schaper (1842–1845) | Franz August Eichmann (1845–1850) | Eduard von Moeller (1848 substitute) | Rudolf von Auerswald (1850–1851) | Hans Hugo von Kleist-Retzow (1851–1858) | Adolf von Pommer Esche (1858–1871) | Moritz von Bardeleben (1871–1889) | Hans Hermann von Berlepsch (1889–1890) | Berthold von Nasse (1890–1905) | Clemens Freiherr von Schorlemer-Lieser (1905–1910) | Georg von Rheinbaben (1910–1918) | Rudolf von Groote (1918–1922) | Johannes Fuchs (1922–1933) | Hermann von Lüninck (1933–1935) | Josef Terboven (1935-1945)
Friedrich zu Solms-Laubach (1816–1817) | Ludwig vom Hagen (1818–1825) | Daniel Heinrich Delius (1825–1832) | Franz Heinrich Gossen (1832–1834) | Karl Ruppenthal (1834–1838) | Karl von Gerlach (1839–1844) | Gustav von Bonin (1844–1845) | Karl Otto von Raumer (1845–1848) | Heinrich von Wittgenstein (1848) | Eduard von Moeller (1849–1866) | Johann Baptist Birck (1866–1867) | Otto von Bernuth (1867–1884) | Chlodwig von Sydow (1884-1894) | Hugo Samuel von Richthofen (1894–1901) | Max von Balan (1901–1905) | Otto von Steinmeister (1905–1917) | Karl von Starck (1917–1919) | Philipp Brugger (1919–1921) | Sigmund Maria Graf Adelmann von Adelmannsfelden (1922–1926) | Hans Elfgen (1927–1933) | Rudolf zur Bonsen (1933–1934) | Rudolf Diels (1934–1936) | Eggert Reeder (1936–1945) | Karl Eugen Dellenbusch (1942–1944, acting) | Clemens Busch (1945–1947) | Wilhelm Warsch (1947–1957) | Walter Rieger (1957–1958) | Franz Grobben (1958–1966) | Heinrich Stakemeier (1966–1967) | Günter Heidecke (1967–1978) | Franz-Josef Antwerpes (1978–1999) | Jürgen Roters (1999–2005) | Hans Peter Lindlar (2005–2010) | Gisela Walsken (since 2010)
Eduard von Moeller | Ludwig von Bodelschwingh | August from the end of | Botho zu Eulenburg | Eduard of Magdeburg | Anton Rothe | Max Clairon d'Haussonville | August von Trott zu Solz | Percy von Bernstorff | Gustav Springorum | Otto Stoelzel | Ferdinand Friedensburg | Konrad von Monbart | Ernst Beckmann | Fritz Hoch | Alfred Schneider | Burghard Vilmar | Heinz Froebel | Burghard Vilmar | Ernst Wilke | Ilse Stiewitt | Inge Friedrich | Bertram Hilgen | Oda Scheibelhuber | Lutz Klein | Walter Lübcke | Hermann-Josef Klüber
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Moeller, Eduard von |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Möller, Eduard von |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Prussian politician and civil servant, district president in Cologne and Kassel |
| DATE OF BIRTH | June 3, 1814 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Minden |
| DATE OF DEATH | November 2, 1880 |
| Place of death | kassel |