Hugo Award

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The Hugo Award (actually: Science Fiction Achievement Award ) is a reader award that has been awarded since 1953 . It is named after Hugo Gernsback , the founder of the term science fiction .

history

It is considered to be one of the most important prizes in SF literature and is awarded annually by the participants of the Worldcons , usually for works that were published in the past year. Although the focus is on SF literature, the Hugo Award is also given for works from the field of fantasy literature.

In addition to the Hugo, other awards will also be presented at Worldcon: the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for the best new author. From 1974 to 1981 the Gandalf Award was also presented.

The 1953 award ceremony was originally intended as a one-off event. After a one-year break, the award has been presented annually since 1955. So far three times, namely in 1996, 2001 and 2004, works that would have been made exactly 50 years earlier have been awarded the Retro Hugo Award . In 2007 this scheme could have been followed again, since 1957 Hugo was only awarded to magazines. In 2014, 2016, 2018 and 2019 Retro Hugo were awarded for works published 75 years earlier.

Categories

Best Novel

This category includes works with over 40,000 words.

1940s
year author English version German edition annotation
1939 TH White The Sword in the Stone The sword in the stone Retro: 2014
1941 AE van Vogt Slan Slan Retro: 2016
1943 Robert A. Heinlein Beyond This Horizon Utopia 2300 Retro: 2018
1944 Fritz Leiber (junior) Conjure Wife Witches ' plaything , also: Hexenvolk Retro: 2019
1946 Isaac Asimov The Mule The galactic general Retro: 1996
1950s
year author English version German edition annotation
1951 Robert A. Heinlein Farmer in the Sky Farmer in space Retro: 2001
1953 Alfred Bester The Demolished Man Storming the universe
too: demolition
 
1954 Ray Bradbury Fahrenheit 451 Fahrenheit 451 Retro: 2004
1955 Mark Clifton
& Frank Riley
They'd Rather Be Right
also: The Forever Machine
Computer of immortality  
1956 Robert A. Heinlein Double star A double life in the cosmos  
1957 - not awarded: this year only magazine categories -  
1958 Fritz Leiber The big time A great time
too: a great time
 
1959 James Blish A case of conscience The case of conscience  
1960s
year author English version German edition annotation
1960 Robert A. Heinlein Starship Troopers Star warriors
too: Starship Troopers
 
1961 Walter M. Miller, Jr. A Canticle for Leibowitz Praise to Leibowitz  
1962 Robert A. Heinlein Stranger in a Strange Land A man in a strange world
too: a stranger in a strange world
 
1963 Philip K. Dick The Man in the High Castle The oracle from the mountain  
1964 Clifford D. Simak Here Gather the Stars
also: Way Station
Space station on earth  
1965 Fritz Leiber The Wanderer Wanderer in the universe  
1966 Frank Herbert Dune The desert planet draw
Roger Zelazny … And Call Me Conrad
too: This Immortal
Curse of immortality
1967 Robert A. Heinlein The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress Revolt on Luna
Unabridged new edition 2014: Moon tracks
 
1968 Roger Zelazny Lord of Light Lord of Light  
1969 John Brunner Stand on Zanzibar Morning world  
1970s
year author English version German edition annotation
1970 Ursula K. Le Guin The Left Hand of Darkness Winter planet
too: The left hand of darkness
 
1971 Larry Niven Ringworld Ringworld  
1972 Philip José Farmer To Your Scattered Bodies Go The river world of time  
1973 Isaac Asimov The Gods Themselves Lunatico or The Next World  
1974 Arthur C. Clarke Rendezvous with Rama Rendezvous with 31/439  
1975 Ursula K. Le Guin The Dispossessed Planet of the have-nots
too: the dispossessed
 
1976 Joe Haldeman The Forever War The Eternal War  
1977 Kate Wilhelm Where Late the Sweet Birds Sang Birds used to sing here  
1978 Frederik Pohl Gateway Gateway  
1979 Vonda N. McIntyre Dreamsnake The dream snake  
1980s
year author English version German edition annotation
1980 Arthur C. Clarke The Fountains of Paradise Elevator to the Stars  
1981 Joan D. Vinge The Snow Queen the snow Queen  
1982 CJ Cherryh Downbelow Station Pell's star  
1983 Isaac Asimov Foundation's Edge In search of the earth
too: The search for the earth
 
1984 David Brin Startide rising Star flood  
1985 William Gibson Neuromancer Neuromancer  
1986 Orson Scott Card Ender's game The big game  
1987 Orson Scott Card Speaker for the Dead Speaker for the dead  
1988 David Brin The Uplift War Development war  
1989 CJ Cherryh Cyteen 3-part:
  Cyteen: The betrayal
  Cyteen: The rebirth
  Cyteen: The justification
as an "anthology":
  Cloned
 
1990s
year author English version German edition annotation
1990 Dan Simmons Hyperion Hyperion  
1991 Lois McMaster Bujold The Vor Game The prince and the mercenary  
1992 Lois McMaster Bujold Barrayar Barrayar  
1993 Connie Willis Doomsday Book The years of the black death draw
Vernor Vinge A fire upon the deep A fire on the deep
1994 Kim Stanley Robinson Green Mars Green Mars  
1995 Lois McMaster Bujold Mirror Dance Mirror dance  
1996 Neal Stephenson The Diamond Age Diamond Age - The Frontier World  
1997 Kim Stanley Robinson Blue Mars Blue Mars  
1998 Joe Haldeman Forever Peace Eternal peace  
1999 Connie Willis To Say Nothing of the Dog The colors of time  
2000s
year author English version German edition annotation
2000 Vernor Vinge A deepness in the sky A depth in the sky  
2001 Joanne K. Rowling Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire  
2002 Neil Gaiman American Gods American Gods  
2003 Robert J. Sawyer Hominids The Neanderthal parallax  
2004 Lois McMaster Bujold Paladin of Souls Paladin of Souls  
2005 Susanna Clarke Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell  
2006 Robert Charles Wilson Spin Spin  
2007 Vernor Vinge Rainbows End The end of the rainbow  
2008 Michael Chabon The Yiddish Policemen's Union The Association of Yiddish Police Officers  
2009 Neil Gaiman The Graveyard Book The Graveyard Book  
2010s
year author English version German edition annotation
2010 China Miéville The City & The City The city & the city draw
Paolo Bacigalupi The Windup Girl Bio war
2011 Connie Willis Blackout and All Clear Darkness and light  
2012 Jo Walton Among others In another world  
2013 John Scalzi Redshirts: A Novel with Three Codas Redshirts  
2014 Ann Leckie Ancillary Justice (Imperial Radch Book 1) The machines  
2015 Liu Cixin The Three Body Problem The three suns
2016 NK Jemisin The Fifth Season Broken earth  
2017 NK Jemisin The Obelisk Gate Burning rock  
2018 NK Jemisin The Stone Sky    
2019 Mary Robinette Kowal The Calculating Stars    
2020 Arkady Martine A Memory Called Empire In the heart of the empire

Best Novella (best short novel)

This category includes works with a length of 17,500 to 40,000 words.

First awarded in 1968.

1940s
year author English version German edition annotation
1939 John W. Campbell Who Goes There? The thing from another world Retro: 2014
1941 Robert A. Heinlein If This Goes On ... Revolt in 2100 Retro: 2016
1943 Robert A. Heinlein Waldo Waldo Retro: 2018
1944 Antoine de Saint-Exupery The Little Prince The little Prince Retro: 2019
1946 George Orwell Animal Farm Animal farm Retro: 1996
1950s
year author English version German edition annotation
1951 Robert A. Heinlein The Man Who Sold the Moon The man who sold the moon Retro: 2001
1954 James Blish A case of conscience The case of conscience Retro: 2004
1960s
year author English version German edition annotation
1968 Philip José Farmer Riders of the Purple Wage The riders of the purple welfare or the big thing draw
Anne McCaffrey Weyr Search The search
too: The dragon queen
1969 Robert Silverberg Nightwings Swing of night  
1970s
year author English version German edition annotation
1970 Fritz Leiber Ship of Shadows Ship of Shadows  
1971 Fritz Leiber I'll mead in Lankhmar The house of thieves
too: Fateful encounter in Lankhmar
also: Doom in Lankhmar
 
1972 Poul Anderson The Queen of Air and Darkness Mistress of the air and darkness
too: The queen of demons
also: The queen of air and darkness
 
1973 Ursula K. Le Guin The Word for World is Forest The word for world is forest  
1974 James Tiptree, Jr. The Girl Who Was Plugged In The girl turned on and off  
1975 George RR Martin A song for Lya A Song for Lya
also: Farewell to Lya
 
1976 Roger Zelazny Home is the hangman The executioner has come home
too: at home is the Hangman
 
1977 James Tiptree, Jr. Houston, Houston, Do You Read? Houston, Houston, please report! draw
Spider Robinson By Any Other Name Just not by the real name
1978 Spider Robinson
& Jeanne Robinson
Stardance Part 1 of the novel:
  Star Dance
 
1979 John Varley The Persistence of Vision The sluggishness of the eye  
1980s
year author English version German edition annotation
1980 Barry B. Longyear Enemy mine You, my enemy
too: my dear enemy
 
1981 Gordon R. Dickson Lost Dorsai The Dorsai Pacifist  
1982 Poul Anderson The Saturn Game The Saturn game  
1983 Joanna Russ Souls Souls  
1984 Timothy Zahn Cascade Point  
1985 John Varley PRESS ENTER []
Also press input : Press Enter
also: Terminal
 
1986 Roger Zelazny 24 Views of Mt. Fuji, by Hokusai 24 views of Mount Fuji, from Hokusai
also: 24 views of Fujiyama, from Hokusai
 
1987 Robert Silverberg Gilgamesh in the Outback Gilgamesh in the outback  
1988 Orson Scott Card Eye for Eye Eye for eye  
1989 Connie Willis The Last of the Winnebagos The last Winnebago  
1990s
year author English version German edition annotation
1990 Lois McMaster Bujold The Mountains of Mourning The mountains of sorrow  
1991 Joe Haldeman The Hemingway Hoax The Hemingway hoax  
1992 Nancy Kress Beggars in Spain Beggar in Spain  
1993 Lucius Shepard Barnacle Bill the Spacer Shell Scratch Bill  
1994 Harry Turtledove Down in the Bottomlands  
1995 Mike Resnick Seven Views of Olduvai Gorge Seven views of the Olduvai Gorge  
1996 Allen Steele The Death of Captain Future The death of Captain Future  
1997 George RR Martin Blood of the Dragon  
1998 Allen Steele … Where Angels Fear to Tread  
1999 Greg Egan Oceanic Oceanic  
2000s
year author English version German edition annotation
2000 Connie Willis The Winds of Marble Arch The wind from Marble Arch  
2001 Jack Williamson The Ultimate Earth - Chapter 4 The Ultimate Earth of the Novel:
  The End Time Engineers -
 
2002 Vernor Vinge Fast Times at Fairmont High  
2003 Neil Gaiman Coraline Coraline - Trapped behind the mirror  
2004 Vernor Vinge The Cookie Monster The cookie monster  
2005 Charles Stross The Concrete Jungle The concrete jungle  
2006 Connie Willis Inside job  
2007 Robert Reed A Billion Eves  
2008 Connie Willis All seated on the ground  
2009 Nancy Kress The Erdmann Nexus  
2010s
year author English version German edition annotation
2010 Charles Stross palimpsest  
2011 Ted Chiang The Lifecycle of Software Objects The life cycle of software objects (published in: The true essence of things )  
2012 Kij Johnson The Man Who Bridged the Mist The bridge over the fog  
2013 Brandon Sanderson The Emperor's Soul The king's soul
2014 Charles Stross Equoid  
2015 - Not awarded: The nominated works were voted on, but No Award received the most votes. -  
2016 Nnedi Okorafor Binti
2017 Seanan McGuire Every Heart a Doorway  
2018 Martha Wells All Systems Red    
2019 Martha Wells Artificial condition
2020 Amal El-Mohtar , Max Gladstone This Is How You Lose the Time War

Best Novelette (Best Narration)

The category includes works with a length of 7500 to 17,500 words.

Awarded for the first time in 1955, at first irregularly, every year since 1973.

1940s
year author English version German edition annotation
1939 James Blish Earthman, Come Home The earth is everywhere Retro: 2014
1941 Robert A. Heinlein The Roads Must Roll The roads have to roll Retro: 2016
1943 Isaac Asimov Foundation The encyclopedists Retro: 2018
1944 Lewis Padgett Mimsy Were the Borogoves Mimsy Were the Borogoves , also: Gar elump was the Pluckerwank Retro: 2019
1946 Murray Leinster First contact First encounter
too: First contact
also: First contact
Retro: 1996
1950s
year author English version German edition annotation
1951 Cyril M. Kornbluth The Little Black Bag The little black bag Retro: 2001
1954 James Blish Earthman, Come Home The earth is everywhere
too: the flying city
Retro: 2004
1955 Walter M. Miller, Jr. The performer The performer  
1956 Murray Leinster Exploration team The research team  
1957 - not awarded: this year only magazine categories -  
1958 - not awarded -  
1959 Clifford D. Simak The Big Front Yard The big front yard  
1960s
year author English version German edition annotation
1960 - not awarded -  
1961 - not awarded -  
1962 - not awarded -  
1963 - not awarded -  
1964 - not awarded -  
1965 - not awarded -  
1966 - not awarded -  
1967 Jack Vance The Last Castle The last fortress
too: The last castle
too: The last castle
 
1968 Fritz Leiber Gonna roll the bones I have to throw the dice again  
1969 Poul Anderson The Sharing of Flesh  
1970s
year author English version German edition annotation
1970 - not awarded -  
1971 - not awarded -  
1972 - not awarded -  
1973 Poul Anderson Goat song Goatsong  
1974 Harlan Ellison The Deathbird The death bird  
1975 Harlan Ellison Adrift Just Off the Islets of Langerhans: Latitude 38 ° 54 'N, Longitude 77 ° 00' 13 "W Helpless at the mercy of the wind and waves  
1976 Larry Niven The Borderland of Sol The borderland of Sol
too: In the borderland of the sun
 
1977 Isaac Asimov The Bicentennial Man The bicentenary  
1978 Joan D. Vinge Eyes of Amber Amber eyes  
1979 Poul Anderson Hunter's Moon Hunter's Moon  
1980s
year author English version German edition annotation
1980 George RR Martin Sand kings Sand kings  
1981 Gordon R. Dickson The Cloak and the Staff With habit and staff  
1982 Roger Zelazny Unicorn variation The unicorn variant
too: unicorn variants
 
1983 Connie Willis Fire watch Fire watch  
1984 Greg Bear Blood Music The music of the blood
also: music of the blood
also: blood music
 
1985 Octavia E. Butler Bloodchild Blood brood
also: blood ties
 
1986 Harlan Ellison Paladin of the Lost Hour The guardian of the lost hour  
1987 Roger Zelazny Permafrost Leopard on Kilimanjaro  
1988 Ursula K. Le Guin Buffalo Gals, Won't You Come Out Tonight Hey, buffalo girls, aren't you coming out tonight?
also: Buffalo girls, won't you guys come out tonight?
 
1989 George Alec Effinger Schrödinger's kitten Schrödinger's Cat  
1990s
year author English version German edition annotation
1990 Robert Silverberg Enter a Soldier. Later: Enter Another First appearance: soldier. Then another  
1991 Mike Resnick The Manamouki Manamouki  
1992 Isaac Asimov gold gold  
1993 Janet Kagan The Nutcracker Coup  
1994 Charles Sheffield Georgia on My Mind The South Georgia adding machine  
1995 David Gerrold The Martian Child  
1996 James Patrick Kelly Think like a dinosaur Think like a dinosaur  
1997 Bruce Sterling Bicycle Repairman The bicycle mechanic  
1998 Bill Johnson We Will Drink a Fish Together ...  
1999 Bruce Sterling Taklamakan Taklamakan  
2000s
year author English version German edition annotation
2000 James Patrick Kelly 10 16 to 1  
2001 Kristine Kathryn Rusch Millennium babies  
2002 Ted Chiang Hell Is the Absence of God Hell is the absence of God  
2003 Michael Swanwick Slow life  
2004 Michael Swanwick Legions in Time  
2005 Kelly Link The Faery Handbag The elven handbag  
2006 Peter S. Beagle Two hearts Two hearts  
2007 Ian McDonald The Djinn's Wife  
2008 Ted Chiang The Merchant and the Alchemist's Gate The merchant at the alchemist's portal  
2009 Elizabeth Bear Shoggoths in Bloom  
2010s
year author English version German edition annotation
2010 Peter Watts The Island  
2011 Allen Steele The Emperor of Mars  
2012 Charlie Jane Anders Six Months, Three Days  
2013 Pat Cadigan The Girl-Thing Who Went Out for Sushi  
2014 Mary Robinette Kowal The Lady Astronaut of Mars  
2015 Thomas Olde Heuvelt The Day the World Turned Upside Down
2016 Hao Jingfang Folding Beijing Beijing fold  
2017 Ursula Vernon The Tomato Thief    
2018 Suzanne Palmer The Secret Life of Bots    
2019 Zen Cho If at First You Don't Succeed, Try, Try Again
2020 NK Jemisin Emergency skin

Best Short Story

The category includes works up to 7500 words long.

First awarded in 1955.

1940s
year author English version German edition annotation
1939 Arthur C. Clarke How We Went to Mars Retro: 2014
1941 Isaac Asimov Robbie I, the robot Retro: 2016
1943 CL Moore & Henry Kuttner The Twonky The Twonky Retro: 2018
1944 Ray Bradbury R Is for Rocket , also: King of the Gray Spaces - Retro: 2019
1946 Hal Clement Uncommon scythe The millipede Retro: 1996
1950s
year author English version German edition annotation
1951 Damon Knight To serve man A plan for humanity
too: How to prepare people
Retro: 2001
1954 Arthur C. Clarke The Nine Billion Names of God
Also the nine billion names of God : All names of God
Retro: 2004
1955 Eric Frank Russell Allamagoosa The Offund
also: Allamagoosa
also: Technical bluff
also: Transmission errors
 
1956 Arthur C. Clarke The Star The star  
1957 - not awarded: this year only magazine categories -  
1958 Avram Davidson Or All the Seas with Oysters Or all seas full of oysters  
1959 Robert Bloch That Hell-Bound Train The train to hell  
1960s
year author English version German edition annotation
1960 Daniel Keyes Flowers for Algernon Flowers for Algernon  
1961 Poul Anderson The Longest Voyage The longest trip  
1962 Brian W. Aldiss Hothouse Series ( The Long Afternoon of Earth ) On the eve of eternity  
1963 Jack Vance The Dragon Masters The dragon riders  
1964 Poul Anderson No Truce With Kings The mission of the strangers
too: the headquarters of the Esper
 
1965 Gordon R. Dickson Soldier, Ask Not Don't ask, soldier!  
1966 Harlan Ellison 'Repent, Harlequin!' Said the Ticktockman "Repent, Harlequin!" Said the tick-tack man  
1967 Larry Niven Neutron Star Neutron Star
also: neutron star
 
1968 Harlan Ellison I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream I have no mouth and I also have to scream
: I want to scream and have no mouth
 
1969 Harlan Ellison The Beast that Shouted Love at the Heart of the World The beast that cried out love in the heart of the world  
1970s
year author English version German edition annotation
1970 Samuel R. Delany Time Considered as a Helix of Semi-Precious Stones Time taken as a Helix of Semi-precious stones
also: The time when spiral of semi-precious stones considered
also: time considered a spiral of semi-precious stones
 
1971 Theodore Sturgeon Slow sculpture The slowest sculpture in the world
too: Slow growth
too: The bonsai man
too: the awakening
 
1972 Larry Niven Inconstant moon Dress rehearsal doomsday
also: The moon shines brightly ...
also: changeable moon
 
1973 RA Lafferty Eurema's Dam Mother of inspiration draw
Frederik Pohl
& Cyril M. Kornbluth
The meeting The decision
1974 Ursula K. Le Guin The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas Turn your back on the omelas  
1975 Larry Niven The Hole Man Free fall through Mars  
1976 Fritz Leiber Catch That Zeppelin! Don't miss the zeppelin!  
1977 Joe Haldeman Tricentennial Tricentennial
also: tricentennial
 
1978 Harlan Ellison Jeffty Is Five Jeffty is five  
1979 CJ Cherryh Cassandra Kassandra  
1980s
year author English version German edition annotation
1980 George RR Martin The Way of Cross and Dragon The way of the cross and the dragon  
1981 Clifford D. Simak Grotto of the Dancing Deer Grotto of the dancing game  
1982 John Varley The pusher The pusher  
1983 Spider Robinson Melancholy Elephants  
1984 Octavia E. Butler Speech sounds The sweet sound of the word  
1985 David Brin The Crystal Spheres The crystal shells  
1986 Frederik Pohl Fermi and Frost Fermi and Frost  
1987 Greg Bear Tangents Tangents  
1988 Lawrence Watt-Evans Why I Left Harry's All-Night Hamburgers Why I left Harry's hamburger joint, which was open all night  
1989 Mike Resnick Kirinyaga  
1990s
year author English version German edition annotation
1990 Suzy McKee Charnas Boobs Pugs  
1991 Terry Bisson Bears Discover Fire The bears discover the fire  
1992 Geoffrey A. Landis A walk in the sun Competing with the sun  
1993 Connie Willis Even the Queen Even the queen  
1994 Connie Willis Death on the Nile  
1995 Joe Haldeman None so blind The second face  
1996 Maureen F. McHugh The Lincoln Train The Lincoln train  
1997 Connie Willis "The Soul Selects Her Own Society: Invasion and Repulsion:

A Chronological Reinterpretation of Two of Emily Dickinson's Poems: A Wellsian Perspective "

The soul chooses its own society: invasion and aversion  
1998 Mike Resnick The 43 Antarean Dynasties  
1999 Michael Swanwick The Very Pulse of the Machine The pulse of the machine  
2000s
year author English version German edition annotation
2000 Michael Swanwick Scherzo with Tyrannosaur  
2001 David Langford Different Kinds of Darkness  
2002 Michael Swanwick The Dog Said Bow-Wow  
2003 Geoffrey A. Landis Falling Onto Mars  
2004 Neil Gaiman A Study in Emerald  
2005 Mike Resnick Travels with My Cats  
2006 David D. Levine Tk'tk'tk  
2007 Tim Pratt Impossible Dreams  
2008 Elizabeth Bear Tideline  
2009 Ted Chiang exhalation exhalation  
2010s
year author English version German edition annotation
2010 Will McIntosh Bridesicle  
2011 Mary Robinette Kowal For want of a nail  
2012 Ken Liu The Paper Menagerie  
2013 Ken Liu Mono no aware  
2014 John Chu The Water That Falls on You from Nowhere  
2015 - Not awarded: The nominated works were voted on, but No Award received the most votes. -  
2016 Naomi Kritzer Cat Pictures Please  
2017 Amal El-Mohtar Seasons of Glass and Iron    
2018 Rebecca Roanhorse Welcome to Your Authentic Indian Experience ™    
2019 Alix E. Harrow A Witch's Guide to Escape: A Practical Compendium of Portal Fantasies
2020 SL Huang As the Last I May Know

Other categories

Prizes are also awarded in the following categories:

  • Best Related Book for books related to science fiction, fantasy, or fandom that don't fit into the above categories, e.g. B. literary reviews, biographies or illustrated books.
  • Best Graphic Story for a story in graphic form.
  • Best Dramatic Presentation (Long Form) for productions outside the print media, i.e. theater, film, television productions, radio plays, computer games or musical works, with a minimum duration of 90 minutes.
  • Best Dramatic Presentation (Short Form) also with a shorter playing time.
  • Best Editor (Long Form) for people who have published at least four novels from the scope in the previous year.
  • Best Editor (Short Form) for people who have already published at least four anthologies, collections or magazine editions from the scope, at least one of which was published in the previous year.
  • Best Professional Artist for professional artists and illustrators.
  • Best Semiprozine for semi-professional magazines as opposed to fan newspapers.
  • Best Fanzine for fan newspapers with at least four issues.
  • Best Fan Writer for people who have published texts in fan magazines, the Internet or other, at most, semi-professional media.
  • Best Fan Artist for people who have published their pictures or drawings in the above media, but not for professional reasons.

One-time award ceremonies

literature

See also

Web links

Commons : Hugo Award  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b cf. Hugo Awards 2015
  2. cf. Hugo Awards 1966