Strasbourg county

Strasbourg county is a redirect to this article. For the district in the GDR district of Neubrandenburg see Kreis Strasburg ; for the district in the Marienwerder administrative district, see Strasburg district in West Prussia .

Basic data
State	Reichsland Alsace-Lorraine
district	Lower Alsace
Administrative headquarters	Strasbourg
surface	564 km² (1910)
Residents	97,795 (1910)
Population density	173 inhabitants / km² (1910)
Communities	102 (1910)
Location of the district of Strasbourg

The district of Strasbourg was from 1871 to 1920 a German district in the Unterelsaß district of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine . The area of ​​the district is today essentially in the arrondissement of Strasbourg in the French department of Bas-Rhin .

history

After Alsace-Lorraine fell to the German Empire as a result of the Frankfurt Peace Treaty , the district of Strasbourg was formed in 1871 from the then French arrondissement of Strasbourg. The city of Strasbourg remained independent . After the end of the First World War , the district was occupied by France in 1918 and, with the entry into force of the Versailles Treaty on January 10, 1920, belonged to the French state again as the Arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne . During the Second World War , Alsace-Lorraine was under German occupation from 1940 to 1944. During this time, the area of ​​the arrondissement Strasbourg-Campagne formed the district of Strasbourg . The district was not annexed in the sense of international law , but was subordinate to the Gauleiter for the Gau Baden in Karlsruhe . Between November 1944 and February 1945, the district was retaken by Allied forces and returned to France.

Population development

Residents	1890	1900	1910
Strasbourg county	82.096	87,853	97,795

Municipalities with more than 2000 inhabitants (as of 1910):

Bischheim	9,865
Brumath	5,542
Eckbolsheim	2,318
Gambsheim	2,069
Hochfelden	2,746
Hönheim	2,554
Heard	2,942
Schiltigheim	16,761
Wanzenau	2,570
Weyersheim	2,081

politics

District Director

1871–1881 Carl Hasse00

1881–1901 Ernst zu Solms-Laubach00

1901–1903 Friedrich Curtius (1851–1933)00

1903–1912 Karl von Gemmingen-Hornberg (1857–1935)00

1912–1918 Alexander von der Goltz00

State Committee

From 1879 to 1911 the district elected a representative to the regional committee of the realm of Alsace-Lorraine . These were

1879-1894 Jean North (1828-1894)00

1894–1903 Auguste Bostetter00

1903–1906 Karl Hauss (1871–1925)00

1906–1911 Georges Wolf00

Land Commissioner

1940 Emil Petri ( acting )-999900

District administrators

1940–1944 Emil Petri00

Communities

In 1910, the Strasbourg region consisted of 102 municipalities:

Achenheim Alteckendorf Avenheim Behlenheim Bernolsheim Berstett Bietlenheim Bilwisheim Bischheim Bossendorf Breuschwickersheim Brumath Thing home Donnenheim Dossenheim Dunzenheim Dürningen Eckbolsheim Eckwersheim Ettendorf Fessenheim Friedolsheim Fürdenheim Gambsheim Geisweiler Geudertheim

Gim board Gingsheim Grassendorf Semolina Griesheim Gugenheim Gloves Bidding Hochfelden Hohatzenheim Hohfrankenheim Hönheim Heard Huertigheim Ingenheim Issenhausen Ittenheim Ittlenheim Kienheim Kilstett Kleinfrankenheim Kolbsheim Krautweiler War home Kurzenhausen Küttolsheim

Lampertheim Lixhausen Melsheim Minversheim Mittelhausbergen Mittelhausen Mittelschäffolsheim Mommenheim Mundolsheim Mutzenhausen Neugartheim Niederhausbergen Oberhausbergen Oberschäffolsheim Offenheim Olwisheim Osthofen Pfettisheim Pfulgriesheim Quatzenheim Reichstett Reitweiler Ringeldorf Ringendorf pipe Rottelsheim

Rumersheim Sässolsheim Schaffhausen Scherlenheim Schiltigheim Schnersheim Schwindratzheim Support home Suffelweyersheim Truchtersheim Vendenheim Waltenheim Wanzenau Weyersheim Wickersheim Willgottheim Wilshausen Wilwisheim Wingersheim Winzenheim Wiwersheim Wolfisheim Wöllenheim Zöbersdorf

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Uli Schubert: German municipality register 1910. Retrieved on May 22, 2009 . 
2. ^ Rolf Jehke: Territorial changes in Germany. Retrieved May 22, 2009 . 
3. ^ ^{A b} Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. els_strassburg.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
4. ^ Francois J. Himly: Chronologie de la Basse Alsace, 1972, p. 254