List of cultural monuments in Tharandt

Coat of arms of the city of Tharandt

The list of cultural monuments in Tharandt contains the cultural monuments of the city of Tharandt and its districts in the Saxon district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains . The notes are to be observed.

This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in the district of Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains .
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Saxony .

Legend

• Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
• Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
• Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
  

Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.

• Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
• Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
• ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Tharandt

 Map with all coordinates of the Tharandt section : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	monument	(Map)	re. 1786	Memorial to a woman struck by lightning, of local history, small sandstone.	08963734
	Judeich monument, tomb	(Map)	probably 1894	Grave site of the forest scientist and chief forest adviser Johann Friedrich Judeich (1828–1894), director of the Tharandt Forest Academy from 1866 , of local historical importance.	08963681
	Bellmanless	(Map)	19th century	Retaining walls of the raft wood yard - of local significance.	09278424
	monument	(Map)	1893	For the 1000th stag shot by King Albert , of local history, sandstone.	08963733
	Heinrichseck	(Map)		Monument with a copper distance plate - important in terms of local history	08963732
	Forest survey column	(Map)	1740	Significant in local history.	09278426
	Wettinstein	(Map)	1889	Memorial stone - important in terms of local history	09278420
	Grave cottas with plaque	(Map)	1843	Erected by Heinrich Cotta (1763–1844) for his 80th birthday on October 30, 1843 , historically significant.	08963680
	Memorial stone	(Map)	19th century	Significant in local history. Förster Resag memorial stone.	09278386
	Bare stone	(Map)	after 1924	Memorial stone - important in terms of local history. Inscription: Nacke d. 10.10.24.	09278390
	Salt lick	(Map)	around 1750	Hunting and cultural history of importance.	09278423
	Wertherdenkmal	(Map)	after 1844	Locally relevant. Reminiscent of a duel between two forest students at Easter 1844, in which Otto Werther died.	08963686
	Residential building	Akademieweg 2 (map)	18th century	Baroque building, half-timbered over two upper floors, part of the old local development, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Two storeys of half-timbered construction, plastered, on the high basement, shop fitting on the ground floor, hipped roof with five bat dormers.	08963556
	Residential house with side extensions	Akademieweg 4; 4a (card)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Solid ground floor, stone walls, arched door walls, upper floor half-timbered plastered, roof extension over the entire width of the house.	08963564
	Residential house in open development	Akademieweg 6 (map)	19th century	Significance in terms of building history and the townscape. Three-storey solid plastered building.	09303963
	So-called. Negro villa (director of the forest garden from 1905) with park at the forest botanical garden	Am Forstgarten 1 (map)	1910/1920	Relevant in terms of local history, garden maintenance and architectural history. Two-storey building, high basement made of ashlar masonry, terrace with pergola on pillars, boarded up upper floor.	08963524
	Post mileage	At the market (map)		Post mileage column - copy of a distance column, of importance in terms of traffic history. Copy of a Saxon distance column in the form of a sandstone obelisk, re. 1730, the coat of arms, inscription part and base. The column was erected in Tharandt's market in 1730, in 1824 it was removed due to the expansion of the Freiberg Poststrasse, and the shaft and base were re-erected elsewhere. The coat of arms adorned a forest monument. Around 1870 the base and shaft were also removed and used as building materials. Around 1964, master stonemason Kurt Wolf from Tharandt made a first copy of the entire column with an added original coat of arms. A second copy was made in 2006. The first replica is stored in the Tharandt building yard (as of 2013).	09304978
	Residential building in closed development	Am Markt 6 (map)	around 1900	With an intact late-historical facade, significance in terms of building history. Ground floor changed, window bars in the original sense.	09303964
	milestone	Am Markt 6 (opposite) (map)	19th century (milestone)	Significant in traffic history. Inscription "Freiberg 2.94 M".	09303966
	Residential and commercial building in closed development	Am Markt 8 (map)	End of the 19th century	Urban relevance. Three-story plastered building with largely original window openings on the ground floor, basket arch portal , profiled window roofing on the first floor, flat saddle roof .	08963584
	Residential and commercial building in closed development	Am Markt 10 (map)	Late 19th century, core older	Building history and urban planning relevance. Basket arch portal (sandstone) on the ground floor, profiled window frames, roof pike on the upper floor.	08963585
	Residential house in open development	Am Mühlgraben 6 (map)	E. 19th century	Significance in building history. Dignified architecture, red clinker brick.	09303965
	Residential building	Am Mühlgraben 8 (map)	2nd half of the 19th century	With echoes of the Swiss style , architectural and urban significance. Two-storey plastered building on a high basement, corner blocks, stone walls, winter windows, roof overhang, on a hillside below the church.	08963539
	Inscription plaque of the former castle mill	Am Mühlgraben 10 (map)	re. 1650	Local historical significance. Inscription: "The building at George Marche's expense / God preserve the bar and post / He bless this mill and house / And all who come in and out / God will protect it from all sides / And forbid all misfortune / In the year of peace in 1650" ; was located at the castle mill, which was demolished in 1988.	08963538
	Residential building	Amtsgasse 2 (map)	End of the 19th century	With brick integration , architectural and urban significance. Plastered building with structure in yellow and red brick, decorative anchor, protruding side part, cornice, crooked hip roof .	08963653
	Residential building	Amtsgasse 4 (map)	around 1880	Significance in terms of building history and urban development. Multi-part plastered building, on a hillside, two-storey with loft extension, stone walls, plaster structure, corner tower with pyramid roof , characterizing the image due to its elevated position.	08963654
	villa	At Bismarckhöhe 11 (map)	around 1900	In typical designs of the time, especially relevant to the history of architecture. Villa on a multi-part floor plan, plastered building with ornamental framework and corner tower, single storey, rich roof landscape, wide flat arched windows, stone walls, enclosure: elaborate wrought iron fence. Monument text: Villa (around 1900), single-storey, plastered building with rustication , ornamental framework and corner tower, heterogeneous in floor plan and roof landscape, wide flat-arched windows, the original front door leaf shows influences of Art Nouveau , inside colored glass windows, wood-paneled hallway, wooden beam ceiling, ornate stair railing, the variety of materials and forms indicates the beginning reform style and country house style, significance in terms of building history. (The garden is not a listed building because it is not authentic, and the enclosure is also used for a second time).	08963578
	Villa with garden	Bergstrasse 1 (map)	around 1905	Mainly important in terms of building history. Multi-part structure on an embossed porphyry base, otherwise plastered, bay windows, projections and recesses, ornamental gables, glazed veranda, rich roof landscape with three chimneys, hipped roof.	08963674
	Villa with enclosure and pavilion	Bergstrasse 9 (map)	around 1900	Among other things, architectural significance. On a multi-part floor plan, plastered, turrets, decorative framework in the gable, roof overhang, crooked hip roof. Villa garden: Enclosure: eastern enclosure to the mountain road and access with retaining walls made of sandstone masonry with embossed ashlar stones and attached pillars. Floor relief: slope rising from east to west, garden areas preserved in the lower east area and upper west area, in the middle area changed after 2000 by adding a retaining wall made of sandstone, eastern enclosure as a retaining wall. Trees: on the northern garden border stumps of a copper beech (replanting a red beech at the other location), 2 yews, a holly, fruit trees in the upper west area, on the southern border hazelnut hedge, magnolia. Structural elements: wooden pavilion with copper roof, a door and two windows. Equipment: garden bench with backrest made of metal frame and wooden slats.	08963671
	Tenement house	Dresdner Strasse 2 (map)	1905/1910	Among other things, architectural significance, three-storey cube with profiled walls, flat central projection , wooden entrance roofing, ornamental framework on the roof bay, crooked hip roof.	08963554
	Residential building	Dresdner Strasse 3 (map)	Mid 19th century	with stylistic elements of the neo-renaissance , architectural significance. Three-storey building with nine axes to the street, arched windows on the ground floor, plastered structure, triangular gable on the 1st floor, the sides emphasized by corner blocks and pilasters .	08963531
	Gasthof "Schillereck"	Dresdner Strasse 4 (map)	1785	Inn with inscription plaque - architectural and local historical value, broad structure, solid ground floor, flat arched door portal with keystone , upper floor half-timbered, solid gable, three roof houses , plaque: “ Friedrich Schiller lived here in 1787 . Donated on the 100th anniversary of their death, May 9, 1905, by the children of the community school. “Dacherker.	08963555
	Gasthof Hubertus, now a residential building	Dresdner Strasse 5 (map)	18th century	Upper floor half-timbered, u. a. Significance in architectural history, eaves on an L-shaped floor plan, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, partly solid, large attic house, hipped roof .	08963529
	Residential and commercial building in open development	Dresdner Strasse 8 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Both upper floors are half-timbered, plastered, of architectural and urban significance. Three-storey building, solid ground floor, with shop fittings, the upper floors are half-timbered, plastered, hipped roof.	08963604
	Residential building	Dresdner Strasse 13 (map)	re. 1769 (keystone)	historical relevance. Ground floor and first floor massive, profiled walls, two flat arched door walls, one with a keystone.	08963583
	Gasthof "German House"	Dresdner Strasse 14 (map)	18./19. Century	Formative in the corner, relevant to the local history. Group of buildings erected on a hook-shaped floor plan, three-story inn with a crooked hip roof, solid ground floor, the upper floors half-timbered, hall: high basement with plastered grooves, high windows, corner cuboid, hipped roof. Demolished in 2015.	08963532
	Tenement house	Dresdner Strasse 16 (map)	around 1920	Architecturally relevant, two-storey cube with loft extension, bulge , rounded eaves, several small roof houses, hipped mansard roof .	08963530
	Residential building	Dresdner Strasse 20 (map)	last third of the 19th century	in the Swiss style, historical significance, authentically balanced two-storey building with jamb , plaster grooves on the ground floor , corner blocks, otherwise beautiful plaster structure, winter windows , balcony, decorative paneling in the gable.	08963528
	Tharandt station	Dresdner Strasse 30 (map)	1909	Tharandt station with reception building, auxiliary building, underpass roofing, covered island platform, step, tool shed, goods floor 100 m east and 300 m east signal box - a facility of great historical and architectural value. Remarkable station building in Swiss style, two-storey with loft extension, granite base, flat arched window with original muntin, upper floor lavishly boarded up, balcony, raised middle section, large roof bay, to the west next to it renovated building of the same style (ornamental paneling), underpass roofing and island platform also renovated, the second island platform no longer exists , 100 meters east of the reception building, the goods floor has been very smoothly renovated (light yellow plaster, green roof), but still relevant as a monument, the signal box on the railway line next to Dresdner Straße 36a is the only one remaining, Tharandt station (DTH - 06493 I), Dresden – Werdau railway line (DW 6258).	08963526
	Villa with garden, gazebo and retaining wall	Fördergersdorfer Strasse 10 (map)	around 1905	Despite changes, still relevant in terms of building history. Villa: high sandstone plinth, otherwise plastered, the top floor with many extensions, slated, partly protruding, turrets Villa garden: Part of the garden: front garden in the north Enclosure: in the north to Fördergersdorfer Straße retaining wall (partly collapsed) made of embossed sandstone masonry with attached pillars Access and structural elements: in the middle of the retaining wall on the street, set back stairs with two and seven sandstone steps and retaining walls on both sides, curved paths, floor relief: slope rising from west to east Trees: in the axis of the stairs solitary tree (refined elm), pair of trees (two beech trees framing the villa), yew trees, walnut Small architecture: at the northwest corner, a garden pavilion with wooden supports and a tiled roof.	08963577
	Residential building	Freiberger Strasse 3 (map)	around 1850	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, stone walls, upper floor half-timbered plastered, profiled cornice, half-hip roof with roof bay window.	08963595
	Residential building	Freiberger Strasse 4 (map)	around 1850	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, winter windows, plastered half-timbered upper floor, hipped roof.	08963594
	Residential building	Freiberger Strasse 10 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	both floors timber-framed plastered, of architectural significance. Half-timbered plastered on both floors, original window sizes, tailcoat roof .	08963596
	Residential building	Freiberger Strasse 24 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, of architectural significance. Two-storey, ground floor solid, plastered, upper floor half-timbered plastered, gable roof with two roof houses (new).	08963600
	Swiss style villa	Hangweg 5 (map)	End of the 19th century	Among other things, relevance to building history. One storey with loft extension, high porphyry base, otherwise plastered, corner column, ornamental framework in the gable, multi-part roof landscape, characterizing the hillside location. Garden: in the east of the villa garden with lawn terraces, in the west of the villa courtyard with outbuildings Enclosure: towards the Bergstrasse eastern enclosure wall as a new retaining wall made of granite, to the slope path western enclosure wall as a retaining wall with a pillar Access: in the NW access from the slope path Ground relief: retaining walls (fencing), terracing with lawn terraces and lawn slopes Trees: in the NE area there are groups of trees (three conifers), in the SE area an apple tree, in the NW area there are groups of trees (two spruces) structural elements: stairs with nine profiled sandstone steps to the entrance of the villa.	08963672
	Villa at home	Hangweg 13 (map)	around 1900	Villa and garden - stately brick villa, architectural significance. Villa: two-storey building on a multi-part floor plan, ground floor stone plinth, otherwise yellow brick with sandstone walls, protruding middle section with gable top and obelisk, glazed three-storey veranda, roof house, characterizing the hillside. Villa garden: Enclosure: in the SE on the Bergstrasse Enclosure wall (retaining wall) made of sandstone masonry and gate made of iron bar grating, attached railing on the rising retaining wall at the gate, floor relief: steeply rising slope from SE to NW, retaining wall as an enclosure wall, in the SE and SW of the villa lawn terrace intercepted with a retaining wall to the SE, retaining wall and upper small front garden area in the northwest of the courtyard, access: from the gate on Bergstrasse an ascending access path with stairs made of sandstone steps to the terrace of the villa and continuing on the NE side of the villa to the courtyard, in the NW from the hillside access path leading down to the courtyard, courtyard z. Partly fastened with small stone paving made of granite and profiled pavement bricks. Trees: solitary trees and groups of trees (linden, two hornbeams, linden, red oak, yew) on the ascending access path from the mountain road; Eye relationship: former eye references to SE framed by trees on the slope (today blocked by wild growth).	08963673
More pictures	Total forest botanical garden with the individual monuments: Forest botanical museum (Swiss house) and various busts	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse (map)	1811	Totality of Tharandt Forest Botanical Garden (garden monument) with the individual monuments: Forest Botanical Museum (Swiss House) and busts of Heinrich Cotta (1763–1844), Max Robert Pressler (1815–1886) and Johann Adam Reum (1780–1839) as well as a memorial for the fallen of the First World War (ID No. 08963522) - national historical significance. The garden was laid out in 1811 by Adam Reum and Heinrich Cotta, size approx. 18 ha, 2000 different trees are grown.	09300822
	Forest Botanical Museum (Swiss House) (individual monuments for ID No. 09300822)	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse (map)	1842	Individual monuments of the whole forest botanical garden: Forest botanical museum (Swiss house) and busts of Heinrich Cotta, Max Robert Pressler and Johann Adam Reum as well as memorial for the fallen of the First World War - national historical significance. The garden was laid out in 1811 by Adam Reum and Heinrich Cotta, size approx. 18 ha, 2000 different trees are grown.	08963522
	Residential building	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 2 (map)	Core 18th century or older	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, shutters, upper floor half-timbered, plastered gable, tailcoat roof.	08963603
	Residential building	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 4 (map)	around 1890	with elements of Swiss style, relevance to building history. Single-storey building with jamb on a high sandstone base, red brick structure, veranda (wood), wooden decorative elements in the gable.	08963605
	Residential building	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 6 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, stone walls, wooden entrance building, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, gable roof.	08963622
	Old school, now a residential building	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 9 (map)	Mid 19th century	Half-timbered construction, of importance in terms of building history and local history. Ground floor half-timbered, plastered, upper floor half half-timbered, half plastered, massive, gable roof.	08963624
	Burial place	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 9 (near) (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Classicist wall grave for the von Oehlschlägel family, of local history. Sandstone, triangular gable on two pillars, six tablets, inscription in the gable: "Resting place of the von Oehlschlägel family / Over time and space in eternity is the holy land of bliss", on the former cemetery site (relocated at the end of the 19th century).	08963625
	Two buildings of one property	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 11 (map)	1890/1900	Two buildings on one property, especially in terms of architectural history	08963525
	Double house in open development	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 12; 14 (card)	19th century	architectural significance	09303967
	Judeich villa	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 15 (map)	around 1880	Villa and villa garden - imposing stately building, named after the forest scientist Johann Friedrich Judeich (1828–1894), of local historical importance.	08963623
More pictures	Moorish villa	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 17 (map)	1865 (studio)	Villa with enclosure and park (garden monument) - defining the cityscape, of particular historical importance. Erected by Ariel Graf von der Recke-Volmarstein, rebuilt by Friedrich Müller under the Polish nobleman JMH Leszczyc-Suminski (Jérôme Michael Leszczyc-Sumiński, from 1866) based on sketches of oriental buildings (especially Löwenhof of the Alhambra) by Friedrich Müller, fort-like building, three-story, porch slim double columns, the entire building with rich architectural sculptures, terrace-like layout of the garden, access to the castle from the mountain via a bridge leading to the tower. The villa with church and castle ruins is part of the backdrop-like ensemble above the market square.	08963515
	Residential building	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 18 (map)	around 1900	Late historical building, significance in terms of building history	09303968
	Villa with terraces and hillside garden (garden monuments)	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 19 (map)	1851	Example of simple classicism, u. a. architectural significance. Two-storey plastered building with echoes of classicism, flat arched windows, portal with roofing on consoles, grotesque ornamentation on the cornice, roof overhang, terrace with pillars of the former pergola.	08963520
	Forest boundary stone	Heinrich-Cotta-Strasse 19 (behind) (map)	1740	Boundary stone of the second forest settlement under Heinrich Cotta, with a royal crown (101.7), of local historical importance.	08963521
	formerly Hans-Werner-Bau	Weißiger Höhe 1 (formerly Hohe Straße 1) (map)	1952-1955	School building - significance in terms of construction and local history. Three-storey elongated plastered building in strict forms, front building with entrance, balcony on pillars, on the first floor French window with bars, gable roof. Formerly the university building of the TU Dresden ( Hans-Werner-Bau ) and dormitory ( Weißiger Höhe student dormitory until 2019).	08963580
More pictures	Evangelical town and mountain church "Zum Heiligen Kreuz"	Kirchweg (map)	1626-1630	Tharandt mountain church and monument to the fallen on a mountain spur above the Weißeritztal , a large hall church with a western tower in front, below a monument to the fallen in German South West Africa (after 1905), of architectural and local significance.	08963516 barrel
More pictures	Tharandt castle ruins, including retaining walls	Kirchweg (map)	Early 12th century	Tharandt castle ruins including retaining walls, memorial stone for Friedrich August Albert of Saxony, wooden house and war memorial for those who fell in the First World War - former border castle against Bohemia and to protect the hunting seat in Grillenburg, memorial stone for the birth of Friedrich August Albert of Saxony (1797-1854), (of the later Saxon King Friedrich August II.). Plant of historical, scientific and landscape-defining importance.	08963514
	Residential building	Kirchweg 2 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Half-timbered construction, significance in terms of urban development and architectural history. Half-timbered plastered on both floors, crooked hip roof, little roof house.	08963563
	Residential building	Kirchweg 4 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered structure, significance in terms of urban planning and building history. Solid ground floor, upper floor plastered half-timbering, hipped roof with three bat dormers .	08963565
	Burgkeller inn	Kirchweg 7 (map)	2nd half of the 19th century	formative and historical relevance. Two-storey solid construction in Swiss style, stone walls, on the ground floor partly flat arched with keystones, in the gable area ornamental framework, three roof bay windows.	08963518
	Castle pond	Pienner Strasse (map)	around 1900	Park with pond and garden pavilion on Pienner Strasse - of local historical and landscape significance. The starting point of the designed system is the castle pond, which was probably created in the 12th or 13th century (first known mention in 1378 in an interest register as "Teichmol under the Slos"), this was part of a chain of ponds in the 18th century that ran through Mill ditches were connected and the beginning of the promenades, today a park with a promenade around the castle pond, a few old trees, especially gray alders (Alnus incana) and a weeping willow (Salix alba 'Tristis'), small wooden pavilion east of the castle pond, the castle ruins with the The castle pond in the foreground has served as a motif for a large number of artists since the 18th century. a. Adrian Zingg (1734–1816), Johann Friedrich Wizani (1770–1838) and Johann Gottfried Jentzsch (1759–1826).	09303969
	Residential building	Pienner Strasse 2 (map)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered structure, characterizing the image, significance in terms of building history and urban development; Solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, lined in the gable, presumably single-bar timbered, gable roof with little roof house.	08963552
	Residential building	Pienner Strasse 6 (map)	18th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Solid ground floor, flat arched door jambs with original leaf, plastered half-timbering on the upper floor, hipped mansard roof with attic house.	08963537
	Cotta construction of the forestry college	Pienner Strasse 7 (map)	1927-1929	relevant to the site and building history. Broad, three-storey functional building, ground floor and small central projectile on high pillars made of sandstone, otherwise plastered, hip roof.	08963535
	Old forest academy; Tharandt Forestry College - TU Dresden	Pienner Strasse 8 (map)	1847-1849	University building - palace-like construction in the arched style , relevant to the site and building history. Three-storey cubic building with a central projection and outside staircase, elaborately worked portal, inside a courtyard in the manner of a Renaissance palace courtyard.	08963536
	Residential building	Pienner Strasse 10 (map)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, formerly forest surveying institute (1811–1852), of architectural and local significance; Two-storey, solid ground floor, cast-iron veranda, flat central projectile with gable, upper storey plastered half-timbering, half-hip roof.	08963540
	Dome hall and classical entrance building	Pienner Strasse 13 (map)	Early 19th century	formerly part of the bathing establishment, architectural and local historical significance. Two-storey cubic central building with a flat central projection, adjoining single-storey wings, straight window roofing on the 1st floor, simple gable end, octagonal domed hall on a drum .	08963543
	Residential building	Pienner Strasse 16 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	the upper floors are half-timbered, partly plastered, characterizing the image as well as architectural and local historical significance. Solid ground floor, stone walls, the upper floors are half-timbered (gable roofed), the sides plastered, top floor set back a little, hipped roof.	08963683
	Two houses	Pienner Strasse 18; 18a (card)	18th century	small half-timbered buildings, part of the old local structure and significance in terms of building history. House (number 18a, Flst. 218/3): half-timbered on both floors, plastered, high structure, hipped roof, House (number 18, Flst. 218/4): ground floor massive gable, otherwise ground floor and upper floor half-timbered, plastered, side roof, half-hip roof.	08963541
	Tenement house	Pienner Strasse 21 (map)	1925	Example of traditional architecture of the 1920s, relevant to building history. Two-storey block with two to six axes, plastered, windows with shutters, steep hipped roof with little roof house.	08963551
	Residential building	Pienner Strasse 22 (map)	End of the 19th century	with ornamental framework, architectural significance. Two-storey plastered building, cornice, window roofs on the upper floor, ornamental framework in the gable area, crooked hip roof, roof bay window, cartouche with the inscription "Friede".	08963546
	Stöckhardt building for the forestry college	Pienner Strasse 23 (map)	1886	Forestry College (Institute for Plant Chemistry and Wood Research) - u. a. local historical significance. Two-storey villa-like building with a central projectile and lower side wings, profiled sandstone walls, base storey with corner cuboid, hipped roof.	08963547
	Villa with outbuildings	Pienner Strasse 25 (map)	last third of the 19th century	Swiss-style villa, architectural significance. Villa: on a hooked floor plan, sandstone plastered, profiled garments, in the jamb, twin and triple windows with round arches, roof overhang with decorative beams, auxiliary building: single-storey quarry stone building with twin windows in the gable, gable roof.	08963549
	Residential house in open development (without rear extension)	Pienner Strasse 28 (map)	around 1860	late classicist building, architectural significance. Two-storey solid plastered building, German ribbon , central gable with sphinxes .	09303970
	Villa Hubertus	Pienner Strasse 31 (map)	last third of the 19th century	Villa with enclosure - part of the series of villas on Pienner Strasse, built in the Swiss style, significant in terms of architectural and site development. One-storey plastered building with an accentuated corner part, this two-storey with decorative framework, the large windows with shutters, glazed loggia, wooden entrance house, roof overhang, auxiliary building: solid ground floor, timber-framed upper floor, boarded up. Garden: Property impaired by flood damage and changed. Front garden preserved with solitary shrubs, roses and perennials Enclosure: Enclosure fence with four profiled fence pillars and two profiled gate pillars made of sandstone, plinth made of red clinker roll, new fence panels made of wooden slats Small architecture: at the northwest corner arbor made of laths	08963573
	Neo-renaissance style villa with enclosure	Pienner Strasse 33 (map)	re. 1897 (gable)	Part of the row of villas on Pienner Straße, significance in terms of building history and local development. Two-storey plastered building on an irregular floor plan, sandstone base, profiled window frames, two-storey glazed loggia, ornamental gable with small obelisks and volutes, cranked cornice. Enclosure: two large and one small profiled sandstone gate pillars; Vegetation: yew, rhododendron, lilac, fern; Structural elements: stairs to the house entrance with a platform made of sandstone slabs and seven profiled sandstone steps, cellar stairs with retaining wall made of sandstone and four sandstone steps.	08963572
	Swiss style villa with fence	Pienner Strasse 35 (map)	last third of the 19th century	Part of the row of villas on Pienner Straße, significance in terms of building history and local development. Two-storey plastered building on an irregular floor plan, sandstone plinth, covered entrance, two-storey glazed loggia, decorative framework in the gable with a small glazed balcony; Enclosure: two large and one small profiled gate pillars and 3 small fence pillars made of sandstone.	08963571
	villa	Pienner Strasse 36 (map)	End of the 19th century	historical and architectural importance. On an irregular floor plan, two-storey, with a hipped roof, corner opening, cast walls, wooden loggia, original wrought iron roof grilles. Monument text: Villa of architectural and historical importance, testimony to urban - educated middle class influence, two-storey building on an irregular floor plan in elegant exposed brickwork, probably before 1900, with corner loft, cast walls, wooden loggia and wrought iron grating on the flat hipped roof (protruding in Italian manner) , The arrangement of the cubatures of the building seems almost modern, the relationship between the individual structure and the whole and within this structure the wall-opening ratio is successful, despite the heterogeneity of the parts, the whole appears to be made from one piece, high documentation value also through numerous preserved original details, e.g. B. Window bars, winter windows etc.	08963548
	Villa and enclosure	Pienner Strasse 37 (map)	2nd half of the 19th century	Part of the row of villas on Pienner Straße, significance in terms of building history and local development. Two-storey building made of yellow clinker, small stairs, plastered upper storey, high hipped mansard roof with extensions; Enclosure: two brick and plastered gate pillars with sandstone cover plate and clinker base, iron bar fence with spikes and balls alternating; Vegetation: two conifers Structural elements: terrace at the house with stairs made of six profiled sandstone steps, on both sides of the terrace bed surrounds made of rubble stones.	08963570
	Former forester's house	Pienner Strasse 40 (map)	last third of the 19th century	with deer antlers, architectural and local historical relevance, regular two-storey plastered building with central projection, plaster structure, roof overhang, echoes of Swiss style.	08963550
	Sacrificial stone	Pienner Strasse 42a (opposite) (map)	around 1800	should encourage the spa guests to make small donations, which are of local importance. Sandstone, inscription: "Feeling hikers enthusiastic about the charm / Elysian meadows / pays homage to beautiful nature / sacrifices on their altar".	08963670
	villa	Pienner Strasse 45 (map)	around 1910	building history and what. local historical significance. On a multi-part floor plan, one-storey plastered building with stucco ornaments, rich roof landscape, mansard gable roof with a bay window, turrets on the garden side.	08963568
	villa	Pienner Strasse 50 (map)	around 1920	Part of the row of villas on Pienner Strasse, relevance to the history of building and site development. One-storey plastered building with a converted roof, mansard roof with a crust and polygonal protruding arbor , veranda, shutters.	08963576
	villa	Pienner Strasse 52 (map)	1914	Part of the row of villas on Pienner Straße, significance in terms of building history and local development. One-storey plastered building on an embossed stone base, expanded attic with an elaborate roof landscape, wooden entrance porch, wide arched window, oculi .	08963575
	Oral hole of the former blessing god tunnel	Pienner Strasse 55 (opposite) (map)	1858	original evidence of the earlier silver mining in the area. Mouth hole set , located directly above the river, the former youth hostel on the opposite side of the valley was probably an associated hut house (no monument relevance, heavily shaped). The mining, which was mainly based on silver ore, was in operation from 1858 to 1884.	08963737
	Villa Tannengrün	Pienner Strasse 56a (map)	re. 1906 (gable)	Part of the row of villas on Pienner Straße, significance in terms of building history and local development. Large two-storey plastered building with a half-hip roof, two turrets, flat corner projections with ornamental frameworks in the roof area, rusticated stone walls, beaver tail covering , saying in the gable: "The fir tree is green, the ore grows, always give us a happy heart".	08963574
	Residential building	Pienner Strasse 60 (map)	End of the 19th century	Significance in architectural history, on the ground floor sandstone with brick window walls, the upper floor brick, gabled flat central projecting, roof overhang with ornamentation, jamb.	08963569
More pictures	Hydroelectric power plant with headrace tunnel and existing technology	Pienner Strasse 62 (map)	1924-1926	Tharandt hydropower plant - significance in terms of the history of construction and technology. Elongated plastered building on a high stone base in the traditional design language of the 1920s, lattice windows with shutters, hipped roof with bat dormers, two machine sets each with a Francis spiral turbine from Voith from Heidenheim with a directly coupled generator from Sachsenwerk , Niedersedlitz .	08963567
	Happy-Society-Erbstolln	Pienner Strasse 62 (next to) (map)	1787	Oral hole of the former Happy Society Erbstolln - historical evidence of silver mining. Although the mouth hole area, which has no stone edging, was only driven into the rock and the opening has recently been closed by bricklaying, this material evidence of regional ore mining, located on the hiking trail to the Breiten Grund, should be preserved in this form. The tunnel was driven onto the Eugenius Spathgang from 1787 to 1838 and is 154 m long. He was left with no yield.	08963736
	milestone	Roßmaesslerstrasse (map)	2nd half of the 19th century (milestone)	with distance information, important in terms of traffic history. Whole milestone from 1859/1860 from postal route number 70 Wilsdruff – Tharandt, reworked around 1900 to a kilometer / -Chaussee stone, sandstone, weathered surface.	09303971
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 3 (map)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, structural component of the central development, of architectural and urban importance. Elongated building, solid ground floor, stone walls, flat arch portal, upper floor half-timbered plastered, gable roof with roof house.	08963586
	Residential house in open development	Roßmaesslerstrasse 5 (map)	18./19. Century	Structurally raised by Risalit, urban development and architectural significance. Large two-storey plastered building, facing the Roßäßlerstraße, flat central projectile with profiled walls and elaborate plaster structure, profiled triangular gable, little roof house, crooked hip roof.	08963587
	Former post office	Roßmaesslerstrasse 7 (map)	around 1900	Structural and local history as well as urban planning significance. Stately three-storey cube with corner tower, brick with cast walls, small staircase with wrought-iron railing, original writing, roof overhang, gaupe.	08963588
	Residential and commercial building and keystone of the outbuilding (pretzel)	Roßmaesslerstrasse 8 (map)	2nd half of the 19th century	historical and urban significance. On the ground floor plastering, flat side projections with corner blocks, on the first floor window roofing, on the second floor window frames with earings , jamb, cornice.	08963636
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 9 (map)	18th century, reshaped	Stately building, formerly half-timbered, significance in terms of building history and local development. Gable -independent, two-storey solid house with loft extension, high mansard roof with crested, attic house.	08963589
	House and outbuildings	Roßmaesslerstrasse 10 (map)	around 1850	Residential building upper floor half-timbered, single-storey historical outbuilding, u. a. architectural significance. Solid ground floor, stone walls, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, roof pike , outbuildings: shop with beautiful plaster structure, old writing, a balustrade on the roof and a central, semicircular end with the year.	08963637
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 11 (map)	18th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Eaves, massive ground floor, basket arch portal with keystone, upper floor half-timbered plastered, large, later added dwelling.	08963590
	Residential and commercial building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 12 (map)	2nd half of the 19th century	historical and urban significance. Plastered building with profiled stone walls, triangular gable on the first floor, cornice with meander, in between small bust reliefs.	08963638
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 13 (map)	around 1850	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Eaves, massive ground floor, profiled stone walls, upper floor half-timbered plastered, the windows grouped into groups of two, large roof pike.	08963592
	Outbuildings	Roßaßlerstraße 18a (map)	18th century	local historical significance. Ancillary building (number 18a, Flst. 45/2): single-storey solid building with stone walls, mansard roof with fore, roof house, upper floor protruding towards the courtyard, wooden staircase.	08963639
	Residential house in semi-open development	Roßmaesslerstrasse 22 (map)	around 1900	architectural relevance as evidence of historicism. Three-storey yellow brick building with cast stone structure in the triangular gables, coat of arms with oak leaves, little roof house with crowning.	08963640
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 23 (map)	around 1860	Villa-like building in the arched style, architectural significance. Two-storey, plastering on the ground floor, on the upper floor under the windows floral reliefs, jambs with oculi, tooth-cut cornice, hipped roof.	08963656
	Residential and commercial building with Art Nouveau décor in closed development	Roßmaesslerstrasse 24 (map)		Residential and commercial building with Art Nouveau decor in closed development, significance in terms of building history.	08963641
	Semi-open residential and commercial building	Roßäßlerstrasse 26; 28 (card)	around 1920	relevant to building history. Plastered building with three oriels, there plastered mirror, relatively complex roof extension, at the corner with turrets.	08963642
	Residential house, with vaults in the slope for beer storage and former tannery	Roßmaesslerstrasse 27 (map)	Mid 19th century	Residential house in arched style, relevance to building and local history. Residential and commercial building: two-story plastered building, grooved window frames on the ground floor, triple windows and oculus in the gable, cornice, formerly licensed here, therefore vaults for beer storage, tannery: solid ground floor, wide saddle roof, ventilation roof pike, small semicircular windows in the gable.	08963647
	Residential house in open development	Roßmaesslerstrasse 29 (map)	Mid 19th century	relevant to building history. Shop installation on the ground floor, upper floor with winter windows, gable clad, large roof bay window, half-hip roof.	08963648
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 33 (map)	around 1800, core 18th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, of architectural significance. Eaves, enlarged windows on the ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, 8 to 3 axes, half-hip roof.	08963650
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 34 (map)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, structural relic in a changed environment, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, natural stone walls, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, hipped roof.	08963643
	Oral hole of the former Tharandter Communstollen, including the still existing facilities	Roßäßlerstraße 34 (near) (map)	1705	original evidence of the earlier silver mining in the area. The mouth hole is located in the shed on the property, the front section of the tunnel is vaulted with sandstone blocks, the tunnel, which is mainly operated on silver ore, was in production from 1705 to 1803 (several operating periods).	08963655
	Residential building	Roßäßlerstrasse 35; 37 (card)	17./18. Century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, architectural significance. On a hooked floor plan, arched portal, solid ground floor, sandstone walls, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, profiled cornice, mansard roof with hip, probably created when the floor was raised (turned).	08963669
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 38 (map)	M. 19th century, core probably older	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural significance. Ground floor quarry stone, stone walls, upper floor Prussian half-timbering, hipped or saddle roof, three bat dormers.	08963644
	Old rectory	Roßmaesslerstrasse 40 (map)	around 1880	Stately building in the style of late classicism and early Swiss style, significance in terms of building history. Two-storey building with strong structure, plaster grooves on the ground floor, two slightly protruding gabled components, two-storey veranda, glazed, roof overhang.	08963645
	Residential building	Roßmaesslerstrasse 44 (map)	Mid 19th century	late classicist, relevant to architectural history. Stately two-storey plastered building, profiled window frames, the center emphasized with a round arch, straight window coverings, corner blocks, hipped roof.	08963651
	Residential house in open development, with outbuildings	Roßmaesslerstrasse 46 (map)	19th century	historical relevance. Ground floor quarry stone with porphyry walls, corner blocks, upper floor plastered with plaster structure, Palladio motif in the gable , large gabled roof extension, crooked hip roof.	08963652
	monument	Schillerstrasse (map)	1838	Memorial stone to Samuel Joh. Von Danneberg, historically significant. Sandstone, based on the Moreau monument in Räcknitz .	08963561
	Residential building	Schillerstrasse 1 (map)	End of the 19th century	stately building of historicism , architectural and urban significance. Large three-storey building with arched windows on the ground floor, a pillar-framed sandstone portal with a flight of stairs and an elaborately designed door, above bay windows with pilasters, on the ground floor alternation of segmented and triangular window crowns, decorative iron anchors, cornice, central gable top with volutes .	08963513
	Residential house and outbuildings as well as the street-side pavilion of the former sanatorium	Schillerstraße 3 (map)	18th century	architectural and local history as well as urban planning significance. Residential house: two-storey solid construction with sandstone walls, half-hipped roof, roof pike with half-timbering, outbuildings: three-storey construction with ornamental framework on the second floor, bay window, high windows, compartments painted on the roof bay window, inscription: "After hard work to peaceful rest."	08963512
More pictures	Totality of the Villa “Sanitas” with the individual monuments: Villa “Sanitas”, extension building, gym and garden	Schillerstraße 5 (map)	around 1900	Totality of the Villa “Sanitas” with the individual monuments: Villa “Sanitas” (since 1928 City Hall), extension building, gymnasium and the garden monuments: sanatorium garden with log cabin and grotto - of significance in terms of gardening and local history.	09301308
More pictures	Villa "Sanitas", extension building and gym (individual monument for ID no. 09301308)	Schillerstraße 5 (map)	1896–1898 (sanatorium building)	Individual features of the entity Villa "Sanitas" (Tharandt town hall): Villa "Sanitas" (town hall since 1928), extension building and gym, stately historic brick building - stately historic brick building, of importance in terms of gardening and local history. Three-storey with protruding sides, bay window on the first floor in the middle, wide cornice with dark brick, roof design in Swiss style, inside vaults on pillars.	08963511
	Residential building	Schillerstraße 7 (map)	A. 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Eaves, two-storey building, solid ground floor, plastered upper floor half-timbering, high hipped roof with gaupe.	08963558
	Residential building	Schillerstraße 13 (map)	19th century	Upper floor half-timbered, partly plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Solid ground floor, partly half-timbered, sandstone cuboid, old door, upper floor half-timbered, partly plastered, gable roof with bat dome.	08963559
	Residential building	Schillerstraße 17 (map)	19th century	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Ground floor partly solid, plastered, partly half-timbered, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, saddle roof with triangular dormers.	08963560
	Residential house in semi-open development	Schillerstraße 19 (map)	around 1850	Architecturally relevant, two-storey solid building with stone walls, stuccoed eaves with palmette frieze, gable with plastered shutters, two roof houses, writing.	08963562
	Residential building	Schulberg 1 (map)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, significance in terms of building history and urban development. Solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, hipped roof.	08963730
	Tharandter School	Schulberg 2 (map)	1905	School, bastion and gymnasium - importance in terms of building history and local history. Characteristic of the picture due to its size and elevated position, large, elongated school building with protruding sides, there curved gables, the lower two floors plastered, mighty slate roof, bell tower with clock, bastion: quarry stone masonry on an oval floor plan creating a retaining wall.	08963591
	Residential house with outbuildings and Cotta plaque on the gable end	Talmühlenstrasse 2 (map)	Mid 19th century	Elongated half-timbered house, outbuilding on the upper floor half-timbered structure, reference to architectural and local history. Elongated, two-storey building, solid ground floor, stone walls, upper floor partly half-timbered (mounted), partly massive, half-hipped roof with bat dormers and attic houses, outbuildings: small elongated building, massive ground floor, upper floor half-timbered.	08963658
	Residential building	Talmühlenstrasse 5 (map)	Mid 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered, timber construction typical of the region, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, Bohemian boarded up, plastered gable, tailcoat roof, original window sizes.	08963676
	Residential building	Talmühlenstrasse 7 (map)	around 1800	Upper floor half-timbered plastered, timber construction typical of the region, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, sandstone walls, winter windows, upper floor half-timbered, plastered, hipped roof.	08963677
	Residential building	Talmühlenstrasse 12 (map)	End of the 19th century	in Swiss style, u. a. relevant to building history. One-storey plastered building with loft extension, high base, flat central projection, strong, beautifully profiled window frames, ornamental carvings in the gable, cross roof.	08963678
	Villa Reinhold	Talmühlenstrasse 16 (map)	End of the 19th century	u. a. historical relevance. Two-storey cube, plastered, elaborate window coverings, risalit on two sides, two-storey wooden veranda, cornice, hipped roof.	08963679
	Former Tharandt marble and lime works	Talmühlenstrasse 32; 36 (card)	1st half of the 19th century	Substructure of a lime kiln and day route to the former machine shaft / Paul shaft - a unique testimony in Saxony of a lime shaft furnace converted into a gas generator shaft furnace, of great technical and industrial historical importance, day route as testimony to underground lime extraction of mining historical importance.	09304903
More pictures	Material entirety Tharandt cemetery with enclosure with the individual monuments: Parentation hall, gravestones and OdF memorial	Wilsdruffer Strasse (map)	re. 1873 (gate)	Totality of Tharandt cemetery with enclosure (garden monument) and the individual monuments: Parentation hall, three tombs and OdF memorial (individual monument list ID No. 09301301) - significance for the local history. Cemetery: with sandstone wall and gate, parentation hall: single-storey plastered building on a symmetrical floor plan, roofed entrance on pillars, above the door the inscription “Friede be with you”, architect of the parentation hall: Rudolf Kolbe (1873–1947).	08963668
More pictures	Tharandt cemetery with parenting hall and several grave sites (individual monuments for ID no. 08963668)	Wilsdruffer Strasse (map)	re. 1908 (parenting hall)	Individual features of the Tharandt cemetery: Parentation hall and grave sites Dannenberg, Braune and Eger as well as OdF memorial - of local significance. Parentation hall: one-storey plastered building on a symmetrical floor plan, covered entrance on pillars, above the door the inscription “Friede be with you”, architect of the parentation hall: Rudolf Kolbe (born 1873), inscribed “Arch. R. Kolbe 1908 ". Grave sites: 1. Dannenberg 1784–1838 - 2. ODF after 1945 - 3. Emil Braune 1858–1904 - 4. Eger.	09301301
	District Court	Wilsdruffer Strasse 1; 1a (card)	re. 1914–1917 (keystone), extension around 1920	of local and architectural importance. Multi-section building on a porphyry base, otherwise plastered, door walls in embossed sandstone with reliefs, slightly protruding component with tail gable and five high round arched windows between 3/4 columns, two-storey extension with protruding head building, pike, hip or saddle roof, - until 1945 district court .	08963659
	Former Amtshof (later an inn)	Wilsdruffer Straße 2 (map)	re. 1826	relevant to building and site history. Eaves, two-storey building, massive ground floor, stone walls, massive gable, twin windows, upper floor half-timbered, pike, half-hip roof.	08963657
	Villa with outbuildings	Wilsdruffer Strasse 5 (map)	End of the 19th century	Part of the villa development on Wilsdruffer Straße, u. a. architectural significance. Two-storey plastered building, on the ground floor plastered grooves, belt cornices, slightly projected central projections, in the loft extensions twin windows, roof overhang, in the jamb, oculi, outbuildings: same style, one-storey with jamb, roof overhang, plastered grooves on the ground floor, oculi.	08963662
	Villa with enclosure	Wilsdruffer Straße 8 (map)	2nd half of the 19th century	Stately building in the Swiss style, part of the villa development on Wilsdruffer Straße, significant building history. Two-storey plastered building with a flat central projection, balcony, cornice, window coverings, protruding roof with decorative wood, roof house, enclosure: embossed sandstone pillars with wrought iron grating, wall.	08963660
	Homeland style villa	Wilsdruffer Straße 12 (map)	around 1910	Part of the villa development on Wilsdruffer Straße, architectural history. Meaning. Massive two-storey plastered building on an embossed sandstone base, shutters on the ground floor, protruding central section with balcony on pillars, plastered mirror, roof extended on three sides, also with plastered structure.	08963661
	Villa construction Milkau villa, Nobbe construction	Wilsdruffer Straße 18 (map)	around 1860	considerable architectural historical relevance. Two-storey plastered building with a central projection, there arched windows, on the upper floor with pilaster structure, tooth-cut cornice, otherwise profiled window roofs, pilaster structure on one side. Facade inscription Dresden University of Technology	08963664
	"Schützenhaus" inn	Wilsdruffer Strasse 20 (map)	last third of the 19th century	Inn (without annex) - relevant to building and local history. Two-storey plastered building, on the ground floor plastering, corner blocks, central projectile with elaborate design, entrance porch, partially painted structure, roof overhang.	08963665
	Villa with enclosure	Wilsdruffer Straße 24 (map)	End of the 19th century	Part of the villa development on Wilsdruffer Straße, relevance in terms of building history. On rubble stone plinth, two-storey, plaster structure, central projectile with corner cuboid and straight roofing, roof overhang with decorative wood; Enclosure: sandstone pillars with wrought iron fence. Monument text: The villa-like apartment building with enclosure, built around 1900 or shortly before, is a cultural monument for architectural and historical reasons. The two-storey, massive plastered building with preserved plaster structure (e.g. cornices and corner rustication of the central projectile) has a flat, overhanging saddle roof with ornamental rafters - these are features of the so-called Swiss style, which at the time was characteristic of many buildings, especially villas and train stations , the Ore Mountains and above all the Saxon Switzerland . The central projection of the house, which is also gabled in these forms, shows the builder's claim to stand out from the crowd with his object. The monument status also results from the relatively high level of documentation (degree of originality). Are preserved, in addition to the already mentioned decor, such. B. also box windows.	08963667
More pictures	Clipper mill and two outbuildings as well as a millstone	Wilsdruffer Strasse 25 (map)	re. 1628, above door	Among other things, local historical importance. Inn: two-storey plastered building with stone walls, plastered structure, jamb, saddle roof with little attic house, twin windows with flat arches in the gable, stable barn: solid ground floor, boarded up upper floor, ancillary building: former mill building, later increased, on the ground floor above the entrance Feston , above with an angel inscription: “With God this mill expanded Mr. Buthner, who started his father, walked to the house of Heaven on both sides, God be entrusted to you this building. Let the owners go to cover the angels! Do not frighten fire, war and plague, do not frighten water's misery ”- Chr. Ernst Fröde / renewed in 1883, inscription in the millstone on the side:“ Was destroyed by fire * on February 2nd, 1909 / Hermann Linke * rebuilt the same year ”.	08963579

Fördergersdorf

 Map with all coordinates of the Fördergersdorf section : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Waystone	Holzstrasse (map)	re. 1847	From a traffic history point of view, sandstone, approx. 150 cm high.	09278349
	Carrier exchange stone	Kirchweg (map)	1780	Carrier exchange stone or hearth stone, also called Ruhbank, meaning in terms of traffic history, approx. 60 cm high, sandstone.	09278409
More pictures	Fördergersdorf village church with churchyard and cemetery	Pfarrgasse (map)	from 12th century	Fördergersdorf church , churchyard (expanded to the cemetery), enclosure, crypt house, war memorial for those who died in the First World War, as well as tombs Oertel and Kirsten - neo-Gothic crypt house, significance in terms of architectural and local history.	09278356
	Wettinerstein	Pfarrgasse (map)	re. 1737 (Wettinerstein)	Memorial stone - of regional historical importance	09303960
More pictures	Rectory	Pfarrgasse 2 (map)	re. 1701	Parsonage, residential stable and barn of the parsonage, with enclosure wall (therein memorial plaque) and sandstone trough, parish garden and the Pfarrgasse as the remainder of the former Fürstenweg (hollow path) - all buildings on the upper floor are half-timbered, barn entirely in half-timbered, architectural and local historical significance. Rectory: Solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, beautifully profiled door frame, window on the upper floor in original size, pseudo-sprouting, half-timbered mostly boarded up, gable roof with slips Residential house: Solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, door frame with keystone, in front of it sandstone trough, upper floor window in original size, solid gable side, barn highly original and comparatively old, therefore a rarity, memorial plaque to Pastor Martin Simon (1679) in the enclosure wall.	09278355
	Residential stable house and two side buildings of a three-sided courtyard	Spechtshausener Strasse 7 (map)	Core 18th century, side building more recent	Stable house upper floor half-timbered structure, significance in terms of building history. Image-defining effect. Solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, some old sprouting preserved, door frame with inscription, upper floor and gable half-timbered, bricked, saddle roof, upper floor window with pseudo-sprouting, side building massive.	09278350
	Residential stable house, without a former barn extension	Spechtshausener Strasse 12 (map)	18th century	Stable house on the upper floor half-timbered structure, characterizing the image, older generation of timber construction typical of the region, which is of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, window sizes and front door area changed, upper floor windows largely in their original size, well-preserved visible framework, gable side half-timbering plastered, one window added, back half-timbered boarded up, steep pitched roof, slate covering,	09278351
	Stable house with barn on the corner	Spechtshausener Strasse 13 (map)	18th century	Stable house on the upper floor and partly on the ground floor half-timbered, barn wood construction, older generation of wood construction typical of the region, significance for building history. Ground floor in the stable part massive, otherwise probably half-timbered (rarity), atypical, however, the triaxiality of the gable side, all windows in original size (no muntin), saddle roof.	09278352
	Door frame with keystone and sandstone trough	Tharandter Strasse 7 (map)	Door frame re. 1806	In terms of building history and social history, it is of importance, "T (for potters) 1806".	09278348
	Inn	Tharandter Strasse 9 (map)	1844	in a picture-defining place, of local historical importance. With an intact wall-opening ratio, two-storey solid plastered building with a profiled door frame, window frames on both storeys, hipped roof, oculi in the gable.	09278361
	Residential house with outbuildings on the corner	Tharandter Strasse 14 (map)	18th century	Upper floor half-timbered residential building, largely preserved in its original appearance and construction, significance in terms of building history. Solid ground floor, plastered gable end, upper floor windows largely in their original size, steep pitched roof, old German slate roofing, half-timbered outbuilding.	09278357
	Former school	Tharandter Strasse 18 (map)	Gable side re. 1874	local historical significance. Two-storey solid plastered building, sandstone window frames, gallows sprouting, gable roof, the rear part (about a third) is an extension from 1929, in the roof there are remains of the previous building (since the 16th century).	09278358
	Residential stable house and two outbuildings of a three-sided courtyard	Tharandter Strasse 25 (map)	Stable house before 1800	all buildings in half-timbered construction, of image-defining effect and significance in terms of building history. Residential stable house: Solid ground floor, but half-timbered part of the first floor originally preserved (original size windows, no muntin), saddle roof, partly massive barn across corners, partly with half-timbered, second half-timbered auxiliary building, older, largely preserved in appearance and shape.	09278360
	Two sandstone door frames with keystones	Tharandter Strasse 38 (map)	Door frame re. 1847	Significant in terms of building history, called "CFD 1847".	09278359

Grillenburg

 Map with all coordinates of the Grillenburg section : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Hunting column	(Map)	Hunting column re. 1738	Hunting memorial and five forest landmarks - of local importance. Hunting column was erected in memory of a hunt that took place in 1738, but in Hutha, later moved here.	09278383
	Naundorf stone cross	(Map)	15./16. Century	Murder and Atonement Cross - of local importance	09278380
More pictures	Artificial raft trench	(Map)	probably 16th century	of importance in terms of mining history	09278419
	Sea pond	(Map)		Seerenteich - historical rafting pond, of local significance	09278371
	Waystone	(Map)		Wegestein - important in terms of traffic history	09278378
	New bridge	(Map)		Quarry stone arch bridge over the Triebisch - important in terms of traffic history	09278384
	Auermann Cross	(Map)		Murder and Atonement Cross - of local importance	09278373
	Two salt licks, next to a boundary stone	(Map)		Two salt licks, next to them a boundary stone - of local significance	09278382
	Salt lick	(Map)		Salt lick - important in terms of local history	09278425
	Soldier grave	(Map)	1945	Significant in terms of local history, wooden cross with inscription: "Paul Schmidt, Wilhelm Zens / died 7.5.1945".	09278387
	Wise stone	(Map)	re. 1852	Memorial stone - important in terms of local history	09278379
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century	Significant in terms of traffic history, approx. 110 cm high	09278377
	Two-penny bridge	(Map)	20th century	Quarry stone arch bridge, important in terms of traffic history	09278374
	bridge	(Map)	19th century	Quarry stone arch bridge, important in terms of traffic history	09278376
	Memorial stone	(Map)	1889	of local importance	09278417
	Wettin stone	(Map)	1889	Memorial stone with plaque for the 800th anniversary of the Wettins, of local history	09278388
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century	Significant in terms of traffic history, approx. 130 cm high, labeled	09278375
	Neumannsbrückchen	(Map)	re. 1909	Quarry stone arch bridge, important in terms of traffic history	09278368
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century	of importance in terms of traffic history	09278385
	Salt lick	(Map)	around 1750	Hunting and cultural history of importance	09278418
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century	of importance in terms of traffic history	09278391
	Salt lick	(Map)	around 1750	Hunting and cultural history of importance	09278421
	Günther's cross	(Map)	re. 1592	Murder and Atonement Cross - of local importance. Cross, approx. 70 cm high, left arm shorter than the right, inscription: “On the day of Egidii (September 1st) Günther Pitzsch was shot here by his Eidam. Hans Gutkees and Baltzer Pietzsch had the cross made "	09278372
	Waystone	(Map)	19th century	of importance in terms of traffic history	09278422
	bridge	(Map)	re. 1914	Quarry stone arch bridge, important in terms of traffic history	09278369
	Memorial stone	Eduard-Drechsler-Weg (map)	1962	Stone with a brass plate in memory of Mayor Eduard Drechsler, of local historical importance. Inscription: "To our homeland friend Eduard Drechsler (1893–1961), donated by the Kulturbund Hartha".	09278323
	Bell cage with bell from 1857	Eduard-Drechsler-Weg (map)	1857 and 1933	Place of the historical bells of the Fördergersdorfer church since 1517, of local historical importance. Bell cage from 1922, approx. 4 m high, inaugurated in 1933.	09278322
	Soldier grave	Freiberger Strasse (map)	after 1945	Significant local history, carved wooden cross	09278389
	Waystone	Freiberger Strasse (map)	1883	Of traffic history, sandstone, approx. 110 cm high	09278319
More pictures	The whole of the Jagdschloss Grillenburg with the individual monuments: Castle, New Hunter's House, Hunting Lodge and three other buildings	Hauptstrasse 7 (map)	1655-1939	The whole of the Jagdschloss Grillenburg , consisting of the individual monuments: castle (former workshop), enclosure, new hunter's house (with remains of a Romanesque complex), hunting lodge, three other buildings (including the remains of the so-called princely house to the west of the hunting lodge), arched bridge and the Colmnitzer Tor (Individual monument list ID No. 09278393) and the garden monuments: gardens as well as four reservoirs and three bronze animal sculptures as a whole - of particular historical importance. Interior of the New Jägerhaus by the Deutsche Werkstätten Hellerau , air raid shelters under the house.	09300820
More pictures	Grillenburg hunting lodge with castle, enclosure, new hunter's house, hunting lodge and three other buildings (individual monuments to ID no. 09300820)	Hauptstrasse 7 (map)	1655 (locksmith's shop)	Individual features of the property group Jagdschloss Grillenburg: Castle (former workshop), enclosure, new hunter's house (with remains of a Romanesque complex), hunting lodge, three other buildings (including the remains of the so-called princely house to the west of the hunting lodge), arched bridge and the Colmnitzer Tor, and as a whole three bronze animal sculptures - special historical significance.	09278393
	Former Forestry training center Grillenburg	Hauptstrasse 9 (map)	1952/1953 (training building)	Dormitory, training building and workshop building of the former forestry training center Grillenburg - testimony to the public building activity of the early GDR with elements of the Heimatstyle (»national cultural heritage«), architect Hans-Otto Gebauer (born 1920), of high documentation value, architectural and regional historical importance.	09278414
	Residential stable house	Hauptstrasse 16 (map)	Door frame re. 1869, Kern before 1800	Upper floor half-timbered, as a former forge of local historical importance, as the only one of its kind in the village originally preserved in construction and appearance, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, old double windows with sprouts, windows on upper floor in original size, half-timbering clad with artificial slate, steep gable roof, old German slate roofing.	09278364
More pictures	Grilling burger mill; Meadow house	Hauptstrasse 18 (map)	1828 (inn)	Mühle Grillenburg - inn, coach house and former residential building of a mill estate: residential building upper floor half-timbered, context to the castle, of architectural and local significance. Inn: two-storey, solid plastered building with a squat, half-hip roof, some of the window sizes slightly changed, the inn has used material from the former hunting lodge. Meadow house: Solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, door frame with keystone, old door leaf, upper floor window in original size, hipped roof, beaver tail covering - uninhabited, moderate condition. Inn largely, meadow house largely preserved in its original form, profiled front door walls.	09278365
	Waystone	Mühlweg (map)	19th century	of importance in terms of traffic history	09278392
	War Memorial First World War	Seerenteichstrasse (map)	after 1918 (war memorial)	Granite stele, of local history	09278381
	millstone	Seerenteichstraße 5 (before) (map)	19th century	of significance in terms of technology history	09278416
	Memorial stone	Waldstrasse (map)	1913	for the 25th anniversary of the reign of Kaiser Wilhelm II. , historically significant, quartz block with gold chains.	09278321

Großopitz

 Map with all coordinates of the Großopitz section : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Syringe house	At the syringe house (map)	re. 1869 (archway)	Fire-fighting significance, small solid building with a flat arched gate, oculus in the triangular gable	08963628
	Triangulation column	Hohe Strasse (map)	re. 1869 (triangulation column)	Station of the Royal Saxon Triangulation , 2nd order network, scientifically and technologically significant. Surveying column made of Niederbobritz granite, pyramid-shaped shaft without cover plate, square floor plan, difficult to read inscription: "Station / OPITZHÖHE / der / Kön: Sächs: / Triangulierung / 1869", height 1.90 m, edge length at the top 44 cm.	08963582
	Waystone	Hohe Strasse (map)	re. 1878	Significant in terms of traffic history, stone with mileage information, sandstone.	08963581
	Residential building	Tharandter Strasse 4 (map)	Mid 19th century	u. a. Architecturally relevant, part of the old local structure, two-storey solid construction with stone walls, six to two axes, twin windows in the gable, crown cornice.	08963633
	Residential stable house, barn and archway of a four-sided courtyard	Tharandter Strasse 6 (map)	2nd half of the 18th century (stable house)	u. a. relevant to building history. Stable house: solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, loading hatch, roof overhang, saddle roof, barn: massive ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, very flat saddle roof, archway: large gate with keystone, entrance.	08963634
	Cottage	Tharandter Strasse 14 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Fachwerk, u. a. historically important. Solid ground floor, stone walls, flat arch door portal, upper floor half-timbered, boarded gable, dormer window.	08963630
	Inn	Tharandter Strasse 20 (map)	1845	of importance in terms of building history and local history. Eaves, two-storey plastered building, shutters, profiled lintel, 12 axes, hipped roof.	08963626

Hartha health resort

 Map with all coordinates of the section Kurort Hartha : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	villa	Am Hartheberg 11 (map)	re. 1905	architectural significance. Two-storey solid plastered building (and basement), striking corner tower with weather vane, house corners accentuated by wooden verandas and wooden winter gardens, original or original sprouting, Art Nouveau plaster ornament, facade gable, half-timbered facade, including frieze tape with Art Nouveau shapes, heterogeneous roof landscape, beaver tail covering.	09278343
	Cannonball in memory of 1813	Am Hartheberg 14 (map)	1813	historically of importance, walled in in the gable, with a small explanation board (gable side valley).	09278408
	Villa Elsa	Am Hartheberg 17 (map)	around 1905	architectural significance. Two-storey solid plastered building on a rustic basement, plaster structure z. Partly lost, two-storey bay window with a ball-crowned balustrade, half-timbered knee and half-timbered gable, wooden entrance canopy.	09278344
	Heinrichs Eck villa	Am Hartheberg 21 (map)	re. 1900 (medal)	representative building from the turn of the century with rich furnishings, built for the important Dresden industrialist Heinrich Ernemann, relevant in terms of building history, artistically and personal history. Two-storey (and basement), heterogeneous in plan and roof landscape, striking corner tower, base polygonal masonry, covered wooden veranda with wooden trim above the entrance, upper floor clad with wooden shingles, glazed beaver tail covering, with ridge buds, window gallows, country house in the Saxon region. Kommerzienrat Heinrich Ernemann (1850–1928).	09278342
	Villa Hartheberg	Am Hartheberg 23 (map)	Supraporte re. 1902	Villa with enclosure and garden shed - significant in terms of building history. Three-storey solid plastered building, windows accentuated by embossed sandstone, facade highlighted by multi-storey wooden bay windows, original window rungs largely preserved, ornamental framework, heterogeneous floor plan, also roof landscape, old lightning rod, fencing with polygonal masonry and iron grating in Art Nouveau forms, wooden garden shed: house corner with -Sculpture approx. 120 cm high, over-port: "built in 1902 by Professor Anger", the side facing away from the entrance with Art Nouveau stucco, crowning of the roof in the archive.	09278340
	villa	Am Hartheberg 25 (map)	Weather vane rel. 1910	architectural significance. Single-storey red brick building (and basement), openings with profiled, partially ornamented sandstone, corner accentuated by arched windows and half-timbered turrets, heterogeneous roof landscape, beaver tail covering.	09278341
	Waystone	Buchenweg (map)	19th century	Significant in traffic history, sandstone, approx. 60 cm high	09278324
	Residential stable house	Buchenweg 7 (map)	18th century	Upper floor half-timbered, relic of rural timber construction, architectural significance. Picture-defining location, ground floor and solid gable end, windows on the upper floor in original size, steep pitched roof with a sloping roof.	09278339
	Residential stable house	Buchenweg 17 (map)	before 1750	Upper floor half-timbered, plastered, oldest surviving generation of timber construction typical of the region, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, lattice windows, upper floor windows largely in their original size, sloping roof, steep pitched roof.	09278338
	School building with three structures	Friedrich-Schiller-Strasse 21 (map)	re. 1913	Design with neo-baroque influences, architectural and local historical significance. Two-storey solid plastered building with loft extensions, sprouting in the original sense, mansard roof with pike and turret (lantern), its base with clock, entrance with putto keystone, somewhat smaller, similarly designed building connected to the first by a single-storey building.	09278347
	Residential stable house of a four-sided courtyard and portal with keystone (opposite the residential stable house)	Kirchweg 3 (map)	Keystone re. 1792, door panels opposite bez. 1893	Upper floor half-timbered, plastered, historically important. Solid ground floor, first floor windows in original size, saddle roof, arched door frames, stable vault preserved, as one of the few buildings in the town originally preserved in appearance and construction.	09278337
More pictures	Former Lindenhof	Lindenhofstrasse 5 (map)	Mirror monogram re. 1789	Former forestry department, with enclosure and Hindenburg memorial stone (1915) and Pascha Schükri memorial stone (1913) - upper floor half-timbered, boarded up, of architectural and local significance. Solid ground floor, with arch for a former passage, window frames z. Partly plastered over, upper floor windows largely in their original size, hipped roof, beaver tail covering, two by five bat dormers, memorial stones in the garden.	09278345
	Residential stable house	Lindenhofstrasse 14g (map)	in the gable 1825	Upper floor half-timbered, restored in its original appearance, relic of rural timber construction in a changed environment, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, changed, windows on upper floor in original size, gable roof, beaver tail covering.	09278346
	Residential stable house and angled side building of a two-sided courtyard	Talmühlenstrasse 13 (map)	1847 according to information (stable house)	Residential stable house upper floor half-timbered plastered, of architectural significance. Preserved in appearance, structural component of the town center development, solid ground floor, sandstone window frames, double windows, upper floor windows in original size, gable roof, beavertail covering, corner building: solid, sandstone window frames on both floors, also largely with the old windows, gable roof , Bat dormers, beaver tail cover.	09278336
	Dovecote and memorial plaque	Talmühlenstrasse 15 (map)	re. 1831	socially and historically important. Column on cement base, including capital approx. 360 cm high, the actual pigeon house new, memorial plaque cast iron.	09278335
	Door frame with keystone and sandstone trough	Talmühlenstrasse 20 (map)	Keystone re. 1787	of importance in terms of building history and social history. Inscribed “GOR (P) 1787” and a relief (councilor's carpenter hat), door frame partially plastered, with ears.	09278325
	Residential stable house, two side buildings and sandstone trough of a three-sided courtyard	Talmühlenstrasse 21 (map)	after 1881 (information)	Among other things of importance in terms of building history. Preserved in appearance and shape, part of the old town center, residential stable: two-story solid plastered building with sandstone window frames, partly crowned, remnants of plastered structure, jamb, saddle roof, barn: massive, recently increased (1937), second building also two-story solid plastered building .	09278334
	Plaque	Talmühlenstrasse 25 (map)	re. 1817	Walled-in plaque for the anniversary of the Reformation, historically significant. With a round writing field, framed in laurel: “To the memorial of the 3rd Reformation jubilee d. October 31 In 1817 this stone was erected by the local school children and 2 linden trees and 1 oak were planted here ”.	09278333
	Pond stand stone	Talmühlenstraße 30 (before) (map)	re. 1843	From a technical history point of view, approx. 80 cm high, inscription: "IGG 1843"	09278326
	Barn, gatehouse, fountain and dovecote in a four-sided courtyard	Talmühlenstrasse 32 (map)	1848 (barn)	Architectural significance, Torhaus comes from a hygiene and agricultural exhibition in Dresden. Solid barn, sandstone trough (fountain), pigeon stand approx. 3 m high, gatehouse: solid ground floor, boarded over jamb, small roof turret.	09278412
	Residential stable house	Talmühlenstrasse 33 (map)	1825	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, smoothed, sandstone door and window frames, upper floor windows largely in their original size, boarded gable, gable roof, old German slate roofing, one of the few buildings in the village with an intact wooden structure.	09278331
	Old school	Talmühlenstrasse 56 (map)	Door frame re. 1864	Former school - with an ornamented entrance area and a striking roof turret, of local historical importance. Two-storey solid plastered building, storeys optically separated by plaster cornices, retracted entrance, old door leaf, both storeys with sandstone window frames, pseudo-window rungs, gable roof, roof turrets slated, with clock, bell and weather vane.	09278327
	Residential stable house	Talmühlenstrasse 57 (map)	before 1800 (boundary stone: 1796)	Upper floor half-timbered structure, significance in terms of building history. Solid ground floor, front door walls, window walls, old double windows, upper floor windows in original size, massive SW gable side, steep gable roof, relic of rural timber construction largely preserved in construction and appearance, characterizing the image.	09278330
More pictures	Talmühle, now a residential building	Talmühlenstrasse 65 (map)	Talmühle from 1591, core 1753 (bar)	Residential stable house and in the south-west sandstone door arch (around 1600) of the former mill - residential stable house upper floor half-timbered, part of the former valley mill, of architectural and local significance. Solid ground floor, part of the barn recognizable, windows on upper floor in original size and sprout, gable roof with slate covering, restored in original appearance.	09278329
More pictures	Memorial stone	Talmühlenstraße 65 (opposite) (map)	1958	for two firefighters who died in the flood disaster in 1958, of local history. Red granite, approx. 80 cm high: "During the flood disaster on July 5, 1958, they lost their lives: fire chief Helmut Simon ..., fire fighter Heinz Reuter ... the fulfillment of your duty will always be a role model for us".	09278328

Pohrsdorf

 Map with all coordinates of the Pohrsdorf section : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Syringe house with intact syringe	Am Spritzenhaus 1 (map)	re. 1835	Spritzenhaus Pohrsdorf - technical-historical, socio-historical and local historical relevance. One-storey solid plastered building, compact structure with a gable roof, two gates, above an inscription plaque.	09278317
	Residential stable house	Bäckergasse 6 (map)	probably 18th century	Upper floor half-timbered, partly boarded up, of architectural significance. Ground floor solid, smoothed, windows on upper floor in original size, boarded gable side, saddle roof, relic of rural wood construction in good, original condition.	09278308
	Residential stable house and two side buildings of a three-sided courtyard	Dorfstrasse 22 (map)	1st half of the 19th century (stable house)	Residential stable house upper floor half-timbered, side building massive, architectural significance. Residential stable house: Solid ground floor, with sandstone window walls, upper floor windows in original size, bricked gable side, steep gable roof with beaver tail covering, largely preserved in appearance and shape.	09278303
	School with inscription board	Dorfstrasse 26 (map)	re. 1829	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural and local significance. Solid ground floor, with enlarged windows, upper floor half-timbered, partly boarded up, partly visible half-timbering, windows largely in original size, hipped roof, old lightning rod, inscription board "Schoolhouse 1829".	09278305
	Residential stable house and three side buildings (one of them with a Kumthalle) as well as a sandstone trough of a massive four-sided courtyard	Dorfstrasse 29 (map)	Residential stable house 1849	of design and image-defining importance as well as building history. Residential stable house: with ornamented facade (distinctive arch over twin gable windows), two-storey solid plastered building with freight elevator, sandstone window frames, profiled front door walls with inscription in the crown, crooked hip roof, Kumthalle with three-arched arcature and four fluted columns, two more massive side buildings, one of them , good condition, sandstone trough.	09278310
	War memorial First and Second World War	Dorfstrasse 30 (next to) (map)	after 1945	relevant to the local history, inscribed monolith and two polished stones .	09278306
	Residential stable house with inscription	Dorfstrasse 55 (map)	Street side re. 1836	Upper floor half-timbered structure, boards, significance in terms of building history and shaping the street scene. Solid ground floor, upper floor visible framework, original window sizes, painted inscription "CFER MDCCCXXXVI"	09278304
	Residential stable house	Dorfstrasse 63 (map)	around 1700	Upper floor half-timbered, special significance in terms of building history. Highly preserved in its original appearance, oldest surviving generation of timber construction typical of the region, at the point that characterizes the image, massive ground floor, with cloaks and old double windows, upper floor windows sprouted and in original size, St. Andrew's crosses, steep saddle roof, extended to the rear to form a tented roof.	09278307
	Residential stable house and two side buildings of a four-sided courtyard	Dorfstrasse 65 (map)	around 1800	Residential stable house upper floor half-timbered, two half-timbered side buildings, of architectural significance. Residential stable house: Upper floor half-timbered, bricked field side, old side building with saddle roof overhang, intact wall-opening ratio, same second side building, building on the valley side of more recent date.	09278316
	Residential stable house and two side buildings of a three-sided courtyard	Dorfstrasse 71 (map)	2nd half of the 18th century	all sides half-timbered, characterizing the picture and building historical significance. Residential stable house: solid ground floor, windows on the upper floor in original size, without muntin, steep pitched roof, field-side barn: both storeys half-timbered, third side massive ground floor, narrow cubature, saddle roof.	09278298
	Barn of a four-sided courtyard and keystone above the stable door of the house and sandstone trough (garden side)	Dorfstrasse 87 (map)	1st half of the 19th century (transit barn)	Passage barn upper floor half-timbered, u. a. architectural significance. Barn: solid ground floor, first floor windows in original size, saddle roof, relic of rural timber construction, highly preserved in its original appearance.	09278296
	Residential stable house and three side buildings (one of them with a Kumthalle) of a massive four-sided courtyard	Dorfstrasse 97 (map)	Door frame re. 1843	historically significant. Residential stable house: two-storey solid plastered building, facade with ornament (including a Palladio motif), courtyard side with horizontal windows, but negligible in the overall ratio, profiled front door walls, stable with vault preserved, a side building with Kumthallen -Arkatur, two fluted columns, with keystone (horse), many details, remarkable residential stable house facade, ornamented goal posts.	09278295
	school-building	Herzogswalder Strasse 4 (map)	re. 1911	in reform style, relevant to building and local history. Two-storey solid plastered building, some windows (ground floor, back, side gable) enlarged, original sprouting in the entrance area preserved, crooked hip roof, beaver tail crown covering, despite some changes, relevant to the monument, image-defining roof turret also had a bell tower function for the place.	09278332
	Residential stable house	Herzogswalder Strasse 6 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural significance. Ground floor massive, heavily changed, windows on the upper floor in original size, without gable roof, gable roof.	09278299
	Brendelhof: portal, sandstone trough and two side buildings	Kirchweg 2 (map)	re. 1843	Portal, in front of it sandstone trough, and two side buildings of a four-sided courtyard - profiled door frame with inscription, half-timbered side building, of architectural significance, documentary value. Inscription: “On XXVI. August MDCCCXXXXIII the old residential building was laid to ashes by a wicked man and the current one was built in the same year with much care and hard work and by Gotthelf Dittrich landowner u. ... “, barn and stable barn with preserved wooden construction, originally preserved down to the last detail, the sandstone trough is still traditionally fed by an underground well located above southeast.	09278302
	Residential stable house and two side buildings of a three-sided courtyard	Landbergweg 3 (map)	re. 1829 (stable house)	architectural significance. All buildings are two-storey, massive plastered buildings with plaster cornices, window frames, twin windows in the gable, profiled door frames with keystones, originally preserved.	09278309
	Residential stable house and two side buildings of a three-sided courtyard	Lindenweg 7 (map)	Residential stable house 1873	a side building with a Kumthalle, one with a half-timbered structure, defining the image, defining the structure and significant in terms of building history. Residential stable house: massive two-storey plastered building, sandstone window frames, pseudo-sprouting, profiled door frames with script overhang, half-timbered barn, field-side building with Kumthalle (three-arched arcade), sandstone window frames, some of which are still real sprouts, largely originally preserved.	09278406
	Door frame with crown (inscription)	Zur Aue 3 (map)	re. 1889 (door frame)	Significant in local history. Sandstone, profiled, inscription: "18 KE Roßberg 89", Crataegus-Allee along the access road to the farm, cut down between 2011 and 2014 and replanted with changed tree locations.	09278293

Spechtshausen

 Map with all coordinates of the Spechtshausen section : OSM

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Residential stable house	Landbergstrasse 12 (map)	1st half of the 19th century	Upper floor half-timbered, of architectural significance. Solid ground floor, partly with sandstone window frames and lattice windows, windows on the upper floor in original size, walled compartments, gable roof, a bat dome, beaver tail covering, largely preserved in the construction.	09278314
	Residential building	Landbergstrasse 16 (map)	re. 1846 in front door crowning	architectural significance. Two-storey solid plastered building, both storeys with sandstone window frames, raised double windows, front door walls, reliefs in the eaves-side central axis, crooked hip roof with new beaver tail covering, bat dormers, with preserved wall-opening ratio, palladi motif, highly originally restored.	09278315
	Forest house, side building and two ball-topped gate pillars	Mühlweg 2 (map)	Keystone re. 1764	Among other things, local historical significance. Two-storey solid plastered building, sandstone window frames, crooked hip roof with new beaver tail crown covering, beautiful door frames with colored keystones (Saxony coat of arms), single-storey side building, field stone, gable roof with curving to the eaves, with intact wall-opening ratio.	09278312
	Landmark	Mühlweg 2 (opposite) (map)	re. 1740	with course swords, of regional historical importance. At the boundary of Grillenburg (Mühlweg) and Fördergersdorf (Landbergstraße).	09278363

Remarks

• This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
• The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
• The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
• Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).

Detailed memorial texts

1. ↑ In 1722, the Electorate of Saxony began to erect the Saxon post-mile pillars . Elector Friedrich August I wanted to build a modern traffic and transport control system in the electorate in order to promote trade and economy. He entrusted Magister Adam Friedrich Zürner (1679 - 1742) with the implementation. The system of post mile pillars comprised distance pillars, quarter milestones, half and full mile pillars. The distance columns should be set up in the cities in front of the city gates, later only on the marketplaces. Quarter milestones, half and full mile pillars were set up along the Poststrasse. They received a consecutive numbering (row number), starting from the beginning of the measurement. The all-mile columns were set up outside the cities on the post roads at a distance of 1 mile (= 9.062 km). The distance pillars were marked with the monogram "AR" for "Augustus Rex", the Electoral Saxon and Polish-Lithuanian double coat of arms and the Polish royal crown. The full mile, half mile columns and quarter milestones were all similarly labeled, none of them had a coat of arms, but the monogram "AR". The distances were given in hours (1 hour = ½ post mile = 4.531 km). This mile system was the first European traffic management system. The pillar considered here is of great importance in the history of traffic as part of the nationally significant postal system.
2. ^ Villa, Bergstrasse 9
   • Villa garden: Enclosure: in the east to Bergstraße new retaining wall made of gray granite with cover plates made of granite, in the north of the villa retaining walls of the staircase made of embossed stones made of quartz porphyry, in the north of the upper garden area remains of a fence with 4 fence posts made of T-iron and foundations made of clinker and concrete, in the central area of ​​the southern enclosure retaining wall made of quartz porphyry, in the west of the villa the enclosure wall as retaining wall made of quartz porphyry.
   • Ground relief: location of the property on a SE slope, in the west of the property slope area with pathways steps and three seats, on the southern border two terraces with retaining walls, terracing of the garden in 4 garden levels, 1st level above the retaining wall on Bergstrasse with an elongated one triangular garden area, 2nd level in the east of the villa above the first level, 3rd level (basement level) in the north of the villa with courtyard area and in the south of the villa with modified garden area, 4th level with path area in the west of the villa.
   • Access and structural elements: at the NE corner of the garden access stairs (17 steps made of concrete and side retaining walls made of embossed stones made of quartz porphyry with cover plates made of sandstone, the lower section of the left retaining wall was replaced by a granite wall with cover stones made of granite, on the cover stones the right retaining wall is a wrought iron fence of the neighboring property to the north) rectangular podium to the NW in an arch, in the south of the podium a gate with two pillars made of embossed quartz porphyry stones and one of two wrought iron door leaves, in the north of the podium a wrought iron fence with a low retaining wall as a base and a pillar on the right side made of embossed quartz porphyry stones, the pillars are covered with pyramid-shaped embossed cover stones made of quartz porphyry, in the south of the gate a platform and stairs made of concrete steps, path on the 1st garden level from the gate to the stairs in the Bös opening in the east of the villa (13 concrete steps with concrete cheeks on both sides and railing on the right-hand side made of 3 square iron supports with an upper widening as an eyelet and a handrail made of round iron passed through these eyelets, handrail at both ends bent down to a ¾ circle).
   • Terrace area in the east of the villa, staircase at the NE corner of the villa with stairs rising to the north (3 concrete steps), platform with northern boundary made of upright hewn stones, stairs rising to the west (3 sandstone steps and right-hand retaining wall with cover stones as a stringer made of embossed stones Quartz porphyry stones), pedestal with triangular stone-edged bed surface on the house wall, stairs rising to the north (8 sandstone steps and right-hand retaining wall with cover stones made of embossed stones made of quartz porphyry and attached railing), pedestal with retaining wall in the east and north with cover stones and attached railing, to South rising stairs (14 profiled sandstone steps and double-sided retaining wall made of embossed quartz porphyry stones with diagonally applied embossed cover stones made of quartz porphyry as stair stringer and railing on both sides).
   • Platform with entrance to the villa in the west and retaining wall with attached railing in the east, stairs rising from the 3rd platform to the west to the courtyard area (2 sandstone steps and 2 concrete steps), courtyard area in the north of the villa with a northern boundary by a rising retaining wall made of embossed quartz porphyry stones and a staircase with 14 sandstone block steps with a railing on the left-hand side, the left-hand retaining wall of the stairs made of red clinker bricks, bed area at the courtyard, in the south (western section) and west a retaining wall made of broken quartz porphyry stones with a rolled-up layer of red bricks and a railing, in the west The villa path area with remains of a fortification made of red clinker bricks, under the southwest corner of the villa at basement level, open, high utility room delimited with slats in the west and south, in the west to this a ramp path with 4 steps leading down from south to north at the lower end (retaining walls on both sides made of quartz porphyry with abd red brick roll layer and railing), south-facing exit to the garden at ground level.
   • Trees: Solitary tree (Norway maple) on the pedestal of the access stairs from the street, conifers (yew trees) on the north border and in the west area, solitary trees (maple, hornbeam) in the south area, fruit trees on the 1st garden level.
   • Visual relationship: from the seats, stairs with platforms and terraces, there are diverse visual relationships into individual garden areas and the urban and scenic surroundings.
   • Design of the villa garden in the western slope area: The western slope area of ​​the garden is accessed from the villa via up and down, curved paths with small stairs. There is an upper, middle and lower seat here. The middle seat is on the 4th level of the garden at the southwest corner of the villa and is intercepted to the SE by a semicircular dry stone wall at the upper edge of which there is a cut hedge made of snowberries. In the west of the square, the slope is held up by stones. In the east of the seating area, below the aforementioned dry stone wall, a staircase made of 10 concrete steps, curved from north to south, leads to a path. This path is bounded on the right by a dry stone wall and swings to the west to the lower seat, which is bounded in the north by adjacent rock. To the east of the stairs mentioned, a short, narrow path swings down in the opposite direction. On the one hand, this splits into a short path leading to the SE to the south entrance of the utility room, like a staircase with 4 steps leading down to the east to the 3rd level of the garden. The garden area in the south of the villa has been changed. Starting from the middle seat, a staircase with 8 steps and another staircase with 8 steps and a curved path lead to the upper seat.
   • Below the square is rock in the south, on which a small wall is placed. The retaining wall that delimits the square in the north swings from the path to the right onto the square and then bends twice at an obtuse angle so that an almost trapezoidal square is created. In the last section of the wall there is a small bench / step at seat height. Above the path and the upper square, the slope is carefully profiled and accessed through a narrow path. The slope below the path is also slightly profiled. From the lower, largest, already mentioned square, a small staircase with 4 concrete steps leads further down and in an arch to the south to a path on the southern border. This path is guided in its middle course by two hornbeams in two arches that swing slightly against each other. On the left side, upright, carved stones are set against the slope alongside the path. Further to the east, the path splits into a lower terrace and an upper path.
   • The terrace is held in the south by a straight retaining wall made of quartz porphyry, which forms the southern boundary of the property. This terrace is already on the 1st level of the garden. The upper path leads to a second, upper terrace parallel to the lower terrace and is intercepted by a dry stone wall with a railing. The upper terrace ends in the east with an area that bends at right angles to the north and is held in place by a retaining wall in the east. A staircase leading to the north with 4 steps, a platform and then a staircase with 7 steps leading to the east lead down to the triangular garden area mentioned on the first level of the garden. Another staircase leads north from this upper terrace to the modified garden area in the south of the villa.
3. ↑ ^{a b} Forest Botanical Garden
   • Swiss house: designed by the forest mathematician Max Robert Pressler, two-storey half-timbered building with a surrounding balcony, bust of Faunus in the gable, bronze bust by Ernst Rietschel (1804–1861) on behalf of Count von Einsiedel (1773–1861), 1851 (Heinrich Cotta) and bust of MR Pressler by R. Schrauder, 1890, bust of Johann Adam Reum, erected in 1851 (probably Rietschel's workshop), granite column as a memorial to the fallen
   • Ground relief: slopes structured by pathways and squares, terracing for bed areas; Access: main entrance in the NE, secondary entrance in the south, driveway, curved path system with viewing areas and seats
   • Viewing relationship: viewing areas with views to the north and east
     • “Cottaplatz” with a view to the east
     • "Königsplatz" with a view to the west and north-west
     • “Last look” with a view to the west
   • Enclosure and horticulture: Enclosure fence with z. Partly preserved sandstone pillars and wooden picket fences, dry stone walls on paths on steep slopes, stairways in steeper sections of the path, "rose stairs", dry stone walls on terraced flower beds, pavilion and semicircular sandstone bench on Cottaplatz, cistern on Königsplatz.
   • Vegetation: forest botanical collection with solitary trees and solitary shrubs
   • Monuments: 1851 iron bust of Prof. Dr. Johann Adam Reum, restored in 1952 and replacement of the sandstone base with a syenite base; 1851 bronze bust of Prof. Heinrich Cotta by sculptor Rietschel, cast in the Lauchhammerwerk; 1890 bronze bust Robert Pressler by R. Schrauder, cast in the bell foundry of C. Albert Bierling , Dresden, on a pedestal made of polished granite.
   • War memorial : Granite memorial column for the fallen of the First World War of the Forest Academy on Königsplatz.
   • Building: 1842 Schweizer Haus (used as a teaching building, museum on the ground floor since 1885)
   • Collections: 1811 plant collection in the forest botanical garden, 1885 cone collection, herbarium and xylotheque (since 1885 on the ground floor of the Swiss house)
   • Head of the Forest Botanical Garden: 1811–1839 Prof. Dr. Johann Adam Reum; 1839 Dr. Valentin Reum (adopted son of JA Reum); 1877 professor for botany at the same time director of the garden.
   • History (taken from the Internet):
     • 1811 Foundation of the Tharandt Forest Botanical Garden by Heinrich Cotta and Adam Reum. Plantings initially on an area of ​​around 1.7 hectares
     • 1831 714 taxa in culture
     • 1835 Construction of a well and a 3 km long water pipe to supply the garden
     • 1842 Construction of the Swiss House as the first forestry teaching building in Tharandt
     • 1875 The garden inspector Gustav Büttner draws up the first plan for the establishment of systematic botanical quarters, which is still valid today
     • 1880 Construction of the first small greenhouse
     • 1885 Establishment of the Forest Botanical Museum in the Swiss House
     • 1900 Increased provision of plants for the Saxon forest administration
     • 1905 Establishment of the first geographical quarters. 1643 taxa in culture
     • 1913 Construction of the villa at the main entrance of the forest botanical garden as the residence of the then director Prof. Dr. Franz Wilhelm Neger (1868–1923), today the park's administration building
     • 1950 Due to neglect during the Second World War, the number of cultivated taxa fell to 963
     • 1951 Extension by approx. 7 hectares and construction of a second greenhouse
     • 1978 Introduction of a detailed record of the origin data of the plant material by PA Schmidt
     • 1996 New construction of a fully automatic greenhouse to replace the two old ones
     • 1998 The city of Tharandt donates 0.2 hectares of land to the Forest Botanical Garden to create a meadow with orchards.
4. ^ Villa, Heinrich-Cotta-Str. 15th
   • Villa: two-storey plastered building with pilasters, convex protruding veranda with columns, lavish roof landscape
   • Villa garden: In the 50s of the 20th century the villa was used as a daycare center, in the 80s as apartments, and since 1993 as a kindergarten. The playgrounds of the kindergarten are carefully arranged in the existing ground relief and path system. The fine structure of the garden is only present in the SW area.
   • Enclosure: south section of the western enclosure retaining wall made of sandstone masonry with a new wooden picket fence put on (in the north section new retaining wall made of concrete), access: staircase at the northwest corner of the villa to the entrance of the villa, curved path system, in the SW area in the Narrow paths running downhill and two seats (a lower semicircular small square, an upper oval small square).
   • Floor relief: slope rising from east to west, in the north area terracing of the garden in 3 levels, embankments, retaining wall in the northwest corner, in the southwest area two seats as plateaus.
   • Trees: solitary trees (pyramid oak) and conifers (arborvitae and yew) in the north of the villa, solitary trees (mulberry, linden) and yew trees on the north border, solitary trees (oak, copper beech, larch) in the east of the villa, rhododendron in the south of the villa , solitary trees (linden, chestnut, hornbeam) and bushes (hazelnut, yew, rhododendron) in the south area of ​​the garden, solitary trees (two beeches, one linden) outside the garden on the eastern border.
   • Horticultural buildings: Stairway at the northwest corner of the villa with an upper straight stair section with 12 sandstone steps, a platform with entrance to the villa and a lower curved stair section with 16 sandstone steps (railing new), in the northwest of the garden former fountain with sandstone surround (used as a sandpit) and retaining wall made of sandstone masonry with sandstone cover stones and embedded sandstone pillars as well as a small curved staircase with 18 sandstone steps.
5. ^ Villa, Heinrich-Cotta-Str. 17th
   • Villa garden (according to literature excerpt, check on site !!, not yet recorded)
   • Access: from the east in a wide arc through the garden to the villa, from the west to the west entrance of the villa a bridge formerly with two animal sculptures made of bronze (deer), floor relief: terracing, exedra in the east of the villa
   • Horticulture: artificial rock groups, a black grotto lined with oyster shells, a temple-like square; Water: pond with fountain
   • Trees: solitary trees and groups of trees; Visual relationship: from the exedra and the archway visual relationships to the city and landscape.
6. ^ Villa, Heinrich-Cotta-Str. 19th
   • Owner: 1851–1887 Julius Adolf Stöckhardt (builder of the villa); 1887–1946 Rittmeister Friedrich Otto von Jäckel; 1946–1956 Alma Selma Teichmann; 1956–1984 Prof. Rudolf Kleinert; 1984 Rolf Ulbricht.
   • Outbuildings: in the east of the villa at basement level, on the roof of the outbuildings a terrace, a north entrance and a south entrance.
   • Villa garden: The garden is very well maintained.
   • Access: from Heinrich-Cotta-Straße through the northwest gate to the courtyard and north entrance of the villa, in the east from the southern access path to the castle ruins through the east gate to the path in the lower level and north entrance of the outbuilding as well as to one ascending stairs to the courtyard, from the courtyard via the east and south terrace to the south entrance of the villa and via a staircase leading down to the garden, from the garden to the south entrance of the adjoining building, from the garden a door to the cellar under the south Terrace, in the south of the park at the castle pond, a gate with two sandstone pillars and a door made of wood at the SE corner of the garden, in the garden there are paths and stairs on the slope and small squares.
   • Garden parts: a) Courtyard in the north of the villa.
     • Enclosure: in the west sandstone pillars and new fence panels made of wooden slats, NW gate with two gate pillars made of sandstone and two wheel deflectors made of sandstone as well as two new gate wings made of wooden slats, in the east fence pillars made of iron with wooden picket fence and gate.
     • Floor relief: two levels with a courtyard area on the upper level (at the level of the ground floor of the villa) and a path area in the north of the outbuilding on the lower level (at the level of the basement of the villa), a staircase running from the upper to the lower level with a retaining wall.
     • Vegetation: wooded area in the west and north with a border of upright clinker bricks and 7 yew trees.
     • Structural elements: in the east of the courtyard a retaining wall made of red clinker bricks and stairs with 18 block steps made of sandstone leading down to the lower level to the south.
     • Water: Old sewage system with a total of 4 interconnected sewage pits, two of which are in the courtyard, 1st sewage pit in the west of the north entrance of the villa with sandstone edging and concrete cover stones, 2nd sewage pit in the NE of the courtyard with concrete cover stones. Trees: yew trees in the northwest and north.
   • Garden parts: b) Terraces in the east, south and southwest of the villa (east terrace on the roof area of ​​the outbuilding, courtyard and terraces are at the same height)
     • Enclosure: The east terrace on the roof of the adjoining building is surrounded in the north, east and south by a parapet wall (clinker masonry with gaps and sandstone covering stones) and high sandstone pillars. The high pillars are also supports for a previously existing wooden pergola. In the north, to the courtyard, there is a wooden gate. The south terrace is held in the south by a retaining wall made of sandstone masonry. On this stand sandstone pillars and a parapet wall (clinker masonry staggered with gaps and sandstone cover stones). The southwest terrace is held in the east and south by a retaining wall made of sandstone masonry. A lower parapet wall than before is placed on top of this. On the outside of the sandstone pillars are brackets made of iron rods. To the west, the terrace is bounded by the wall made of plastered brickwork with sandstone pillars. This is covered by a cut yew hedge.
     • Fixing: The east and south terraces are fixed with red profiled ceramic stones. A drainage channel made of ceramic stones runs parallel to the south facade. The balcony in the middle of the south facade, supported by sandstone pillars, covers an area of ​​the south terrace that is paved with sandstone slabs. The path area of ​​the SW terrace is covered with a gravel area. In the west of the area, parallel to the enclosure wall, there is a drainage channel made of ceramic stones.
     • Vegetation areas: On the south terrace, directly in front of the facade of the villa, to the right and left of the balcony, there are beds that are bordered with curb stones. To the west of the SW terrace, in front of the yew hedge, there is a bed area, which is bordered with edging stones made of sandstone. In front of the low parapet wall of this terrace there is also a bed area that was laid out in the 1950s.
     • Structural elements: In the east of the south terrace a staircase with sandstone block steps leading down into the garden, right-hand stepped retaining wall / cheek made of sandstone with sandstone cover plates and left-hand terrace wall / retaining wall and handrail, at the upper end of the stairs remains of a door bracket and a stop in the masonry. Small architecture: wooden arbor on the SW corner of the SW terrace.
     • Equipment: one of several classical terracotta vases on the eastern parapet of the south terrace, bench and table made of oak clubs. Visual relationship: to the south over the garden on the south slope onto the castle pond and into the valley of the Wild Weißeritz.
   • Garden parts: c) Garden in the south of the villa on the southern slope.
     • Enclosure: eastern fencing made of wire mesh, southern new fencing made of wire netting (the south border was previously the now filled mill ditch), in the east a sandstone pillar, at the SE corner a gate, in the SW a high sandstone wall stepped in two steps Remains of iron supports from a wire fence that was once attached.
     • Soil relief: southern slope with a steep incline in the middle area and a flatter incline in the upper and lower area. Access and path system: The garden is accessed from the villa via the stairs leading down from the south terrace (see above). From the basement, under the south-facing terrace, an exit with a sandstone arch leads directly into the garden. There are two cross paths each in the upper and lower garden area. The uppermost cross way is bordered in the south by shaped stones made of red concrete. A western and an eastern path with stairs lead down the slope. The western path is limited in parts by low dry stone walls and cut hedges accompanying the path. The eastern path meets the western path in the middle of the garden. In the SE area of ​​the garden, the western path zigzags up to the gate at the SE corner of the garden (see above).
     • Seats: There are three seats on the western path. a seat bounded by a retaining wall (dry stone wall made of quartz porphyry stones), a second seat with a semicircular floor plan and arched retaining wall (dry stone wall made of quartz porphyry stones) and a place with a fireplace on the adjacent rock.
     • Garden structures: several smaller stairs on the western and lower path, stairs with 18 sandstone block steps on the western path and stairs with 30 steps and 2 platforms on the eastern path. Equipment: on the upper seat a small roof with iron frame, garden bench and garden table with frames made of cast iron, in the lower garden area stone bench.
     • Water: of the total of four sewage pits (two of them in the courtyard) 3rd sewage pit on the copper beech in the SE of the villa and 4th sewage pit on the lower cross path of the upper garden area, remains of a water cistern on the western border below the retaining wall of the SW terrace (water from Wemsdorfer source), remains of a water pipe system.
     • Trees and shrubs: Solitary tree (copper beech) at the SE corner of the villa, groups of trees and bushes (Norway maple, hornbeam, hazelnut, lilac, eu cone, false jasmine, snowberry, yew, dogwood, elder, ivy, cornel, rhododendron, weigela, Witch hazel, Prunus spec., Roses and hawthorn), in the south solitary shrub (hydrangea) and fruit trees (quince, apple, blackberry), the hedges accompanying the path (hornbeam, dogwood, yew, privet), on the eastern border hawthorn hedge, perennials ( Foxgloves, hostas, ferns, bergenias, evergreens).
     • Vegetation areas: in the upper garden area a perennial and flower garden, in the middle garden area a landscape garden with woody and perennial areas on the slope, in the lower garden area fruit and vegetable garden as well as perennials and solitary shrubs, in the east of the lower garden area terraced vegetable beds.
7. ↑ Evangelical Parish Church (Bergkirche Zum Heiligen Kreuz).
   • On a mountain spur above the Weißeritztal, a large hall church with a western tower in front. Erected on the site of the razed lower castle using the building fabric from 1626–30. After a fire of 1807 the interior and the tower were renewed. Ausweisstelle Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Sachsen Restoration 1927 (inside), 1979/80 (outside and inside). Plastered quarry stone building with corner stones and a high, steep gable roof. The straight east end with two pressed pointed arched windows, a blind arch on the two-storey pointed gable. The square west tower is harmoniously integrated into the west facade with small arched and round windows, the bell storey beveled on the sides, with a hood and pyramid. Star vaults in the tower hall. Striking, non-uniform late Romanesque west portal, sandstone, with rich Corinthian capitals and foliage at the base of the arch, presumably from the castle, 2nd V. 13th century. The interior has a flat ceiling, due to the unusual location of the two-storey galleries in the west, which were renovated in 1840/41 and north looking remarkably wide. One-storey organ gallery in the east, closed below by built-ins (probably 1927). Sacristy on the north side with barrel vaults and pointed arched windows (oldest part of the church).
   • Equipment: Simple classicistic columnar altar, around 1800. Originally two paintings in the middle field, these replaced by a carved crucifixion group standing on a high pedestal, around 1510 (presumably a former triumphal cross group). In terms of expression and dressing, excellent work, probably by a Dresden master (of southwest German origin). - Simple wooden pulpit with painted evangelists, 17th century - Cup-shaped, ornamental sandstone baptism, partly colored, by the Freiberg Johannes Fritzsche, dated 1635. - Beautiful classicist prospect of the Kayser organ from 1806 (Rühle work from 1967/69) . - On the south wall a life-size crucifix with horsehair wig, probably from the late 15th century (cf. Freiberg, Dom). - In the tower vestibule two figural grave monuments made of sandstone: for Philippina Nitzsche († 1634), painted in color, lovingly detailed, the twenty-two-year-old in festive clothes with lace cuffs and lace collar, attributed to Sebastian Walther, for Pastor M. Adam Schneider († 1667), colored (Dehio Sachsen I, 1996).
   • Plastered quarry stone building with corner stone blocks and high, steep saddle roof, the straight east end with two pressed pointed arched windows, a blind arch on the two-storey gable. Star vaults in the tower hall, conspicuous, non-uniformly worked late Romanesque west portal, sandstone, with Corinthian capitals and foliage at the base of the arch, presumably from the castle, 2nd quarter of the 13th century, the interior flat, the sacristy on the north side with barrel vaults and pointed arched windows (oldest part of the church). Monument to the fallen: sandstone monolith on a base, gabled, with name and laurel wreath.
8. ↑ Tharandt castle ruins First mentioned in 1216, residence and hunting palace of Heinrich the Illustrious of Meißen, in the 14th century the seat of the margraves during the plague, in the 1480s the marriage property of Elisabeth of Moravia († 1400), the wife of Margrave Wilhelm I (1343–1407). Since 1463 frequent residence of the Bohemian king's daughter Sidonie von Böhmen (Zdena) (1449–1510) and her husband Duke Albrecht von Sachsen (1443–1500), since his death in 1500 permanent residence of Zdena until her death in 1510. Partial destruction 1568, expansion of the Windows and doors for the hunting lodge under construction in Grillenburg, then released for demolition by Elector August in 1579. 1790 leveling of the site. Three towering walls of the palace and those of the chapel tower (south tower) as well as parts of the shield wall have been preserved from the upper castle. World War I war memorial with two winter linden trees.
   Multiple restorations and excavations (1821, 1912, 1965, 1991). A wide former neck ditch, now filled, separates the complex from the mountain. At the narrowest point of the mountain spur, another former neck ditch between the lower and upper castle. On the looped lower castle the church, the upper castle, protected by the shield wall, demonstrably with a Romanesque substructure, a substructure in the area of ​​the neck ditch towards the mountain. The walls of the ruins of the palace and the chapel tower made of quarry stone with carved corner stone blocks (the brick vaults of the window openings are not original). Vaults exposed in the chapel tower (south tower), covered today, memorial stone for the birth of Friedrich August Albert of Saxony (1797–1854).
9. ^ ^{A b} Villa "Sanitas" - History
   1870 the doctor Dr. Johannes Haupt practices in Tharandt in the house of the carriage owner Hahn; 1884 Foundation of the private sanatorium for the nervous by J. Haupt; 1896–98 construction of the sanatorium building (today town hall), financing of the construction by Baron v. Milkau; 1900–01 Extension building, layout of the garden at the end of the 19th century; 1928 Closure of the sanatorium.
10. ^ Villa "Sanitas" - sanatorium garden
    • Parts of the garden: front garden in the southwest of the villa “Sanitas” (town hall), sanatorium garden on the slope
    • Buildings: gym in the northwest of the villa “Sanitas” (town hall), log cabin on the slope, cellar on the slope, pavilion in the front garden; Enclosure: Enclosure fence on the front yard,
    • Soil relief: slope rising from south to north, small plateaus, terracing (terraced composting plant, terrace on the log cabin, terraces of the former perennial and flower garden), retaining walls on the paths and terraces
    • Access: access stairs in the NE of the villa "Sanitas" (town hall), ramp path in the north of the villa, zigzag path in the north of the extension building, paths and spaces on the slope
    • Horticulture: grotto in the east area, formerly several wooden arbors on the slope, retaining walls made of quarry stone masonry, stairs to the plateaus and terraces, stairs (access stairs) in the NE of the villa, pavilion in the front garden; Water element: contained spring with water basin in the upper slope area; Equipment: remains of benches (stone plinth)
    • Trees: Solitary tree (sweet chestnut, oak, linden), trees (linden, oak, white pine, red oak, sycamore maple, norway maple, hornbeam, birch, hazelnut), fruit trees (plums in the SE area).
11. ↑ Tharandt lime works
    • History: The Tharandt lime works was in operation until 1917, probably since the 9th century. Lime and marble mining on site, initially in opencast mining, from around 1790 in underground operation via an artificial and driving shaft up to the 5th level at a depth of 56 m a blind shaft up to the 7th level at a depth of approx. 70 m (now in custody, four more day shafts on the site possibly filled or broken), as well as above-ground porphyry mining (behind the former machine house), which was burned in shaft and ring kilns Lime was mainly used as building lime in the area, also for the manufacture of chemical products and as fertilizer lime, further delivery of raw lime as an aggregate to the Freital steelworks as well as black-blue, red, yellow, green or white marble grains or similar marble powder for the production of terrazzo, Germany and Europe-wide shipping of goods by rail network, 1910 still employed 32 workers, dismantling stopped in 1917, the last operators were the Zschill brothers e (the Keil'sche Kalkwerk, neighboring to the north, mined the same limestone deposits on the Fördergersdorfer Flur, but was abandoned earlier), the reasons for the closure were the labor shortage after the First World War and a large fracture on the 6th level that continued for days continued and would have made larger investments necessary to deal with the dismantling, followed by planking and backfilling of the shafts, predominant demolition of the company buildings, in the 1970s security and safekeeping work by the Dresden mining security.
    • Monuments of lime mining and lime processing: The substructure of a lime kiln made of rubble, originally a conventional shaft kiln, was put out of operation in 1901 after a more effective ring kiln was rebuilt, as this fell short of the expected yield, followed in 1902 by the conversion of the old shaft kiln into a "gas furnace" (i.e. a lime shaft kiln with gas firing by means of two gas generators), builder Paul Zschille (lime works owner), construction work Heinrich Warlich (engineer from Dresden), during the renovation the substructure of the old shaft furnace was almost completely preserved, but was in the rear part around a stoking room as access to the stair gratings of the gas generators, supplemented by the associated inlet openings for the lignite / hard coal mixture (Bohemian lignite, hard coal from Freital) as well as by a gas duct running in a ring around the combustion shaft; the latter was connected to the almost 7 m high combustion shaft via six openings was rebuilt and the Kalk-Hunte could be fed from the topping platform via a wooden conveyor frame with an elevator winch; a 5 m high chimney (later increased again to about twice as much) connected to the top of the topping platform, the gas generated in the gas generators mixed in the combustion chamber with "secondary air" that had risen from the exhaust openings and heated by the already burnt lime, the gas-oxygen mixture then burned without leaving any combustion residues, the burning lime could be drawn off through the exhaust openings under the firing shaft. Daily route to the Paul Schacht (former machine shaft), straight-line driveway, vaulted with dry stone masonry, already recorded on a situation map from 1848, in the 1970s the shaft mouth was closed by mountain protection.
    • No monuments: art and driving shaft with winding tower, machine and boiler house, next to it forge building, shaft kept by the mountain security in 1975, original shaft ring visible (statement by Mr. Göpfert), former machine house converted into a residential building after the end of mining use, together with forge partly also used for paper production (by sheet manufacturer Reinhold Huhle), structurally changed, now vacant.
    • New hut house (the old hut house was replaced by a ring furnace that has not been preserved), later the office and team building, is directly adjacent to Talmühlenstraße, major overhaul, today a residential building.
12. ↑ Tharandt Cemetery
    • Enclosure: in the west an enclosure wall with cover plates made of sandstone, in the east an embankment on the Schloitzbach with an eastern retaining wall to Wilsdruffer Straße.
    • Access and path system: on the Wilsdruffer Straße bridge and rectangular forecourt, in the east of the forecourt retaining wall with attached metal railing, in the north and south of the forecourt wrought-iron fence, in the north of the forecourt wrought-iron gate, in the west of the forecourt wall with two corner pillars and sandstone cover plates as well as two gate pillars made of sandstone and a gate with two wrought iron gate wings with the year 1873 (east gate of the cemetery), in the cemetery at the east gate a semicircular square with red profiled pavement bricks and edges made of roughly hewn granite stone bordered, in the cemetery orthogonal path system , North-South path axis with a southern U-shaped space in front of the funeral hall, east-west path axis with space at the east gate, water-bound path surface and curb stones made of granite z. T. received, access from the north.
    • Trees: on the edge of the semicircular entrance square, row of trees with six previously cut linden trees (crowns at a height of approx. 4 m), on the western side of the longitudinal path at the eastern border (in the north of the entrance) trees of six previously cut linden (crowns at approx
    m height), in the north of the western half of the main cross-path, row of trees of Juniperus and in the middle area of ​​the main longitudinal axis (between the two transverse walls) row of trees Juniperus, remains of arborvitae hedges between the rows of graves, remains of boxwood grave borders.
    • Structural elements: two transverse walls with cover plates made of sandstone; Visual relationship: in the north-south axis of the path, visual axis to the funeral hall.
13. ^ Evangelical parish church Fördergersdorf (presumably St. Nicholas patronage.)
    • A hall church of Romanesque origin located on a hill with a straight end. Reconstruction in 1517, roof turret 1744, extension to the west in 1897. Comprehensive restoration 1927–30 (including the paintings discovered on the east and south walls in 1868), 1975 (inside and outside), 1995/96 (outside). Plastered quarry stone building with a steep pitched roof, the eight-sided slated roof turret with hood and lantern. On the north side Romanesque portal, above Romanesque arched window.
    • The interior of the inconsistent-looking gallery hall has a flat ceiling, the galleries on the north and west side are single-storeyed, two-story in the east, on the south wall patronage box, 17th century. Another Romanesque round arched window on the south side above the pulpit visible. Pointed arch portal to the barrel vaulted sacristy on the north side.
    • Polychrome wall paintings on the south and east walls, vividly depicted scenes from the first two books of Moses in square picture fields, in the base area with an illusionistically painted curtain and at the top with a frieze, 1st half of the 15th century. Remains of wall paintings also on the North side, presumably formerly complete painting of the interior with a row illustration depicting a monumental history Bible illustration - a typological comparison would be conceivable. - Late Gothic winged shrine of the Freiberg school, in the predella Adoration of the Magi, above in the middle field Maria with child, St. Nicholas and John the Evangelist, four scenes from the life of Mary in the wings. On the back of the wings the hll. Katharina and Margarethe, around 1520. - Plain wooden pulpit, 19th century. The chalice-shaped, ornamental sandstone baptism marked 1583. - Late romantic owl organ from 1897 on mechanical cone chests (Dehio Sachsen I, 1996).
    • Cemetery and cemetery: The cemetery was enlarged to the east in 1863. War memorial with aedicule shapes , hall with pointed arch windows.
      • Enclosure: Enclosure wall made of quarry stone with cover plates made of sandstone, on the eastern enclosure wall a plaque with the year "1863" for the extension of the churchyard to the cemetery, NW gate with sandstone pillars and two gate wings made of wooden slats, on the western pillar of the NW gate Sandstone cross, north gate with two sandstone pillars and a door wing made of wooden slats, south gate with two new sandstone pillars and two new wrought iron gate wings
      • Access: in the NW access to the rectory and further from north to south ascending access path to the churchyard, in the north of the church path with sandstone slabs (tombstones), remains of an orthogonal path system with a cross, straight path between the south and north gate
      • Ground relief: terrain gently sloping from southwest to northeast, jump in height with retaining wall between the churchyard in the south and the lower-lying rectory in the north, in the west of the western enclosure wall embankment and ravine; Water: sandstone scoop (previous location: so-called tower courtyard)
      • Woods: on the approach road in the northwest of the west gate to the rectory, group of trees of two linden trees and an oak planted in a triangle, in the middle of the triangle round base stone with inscriptions: "The Lord's word remains in eternity October 31, 1817" (planting of the two Reformation linden trees) and "... July 1889" (presumably planting of the Luther oak on November 31, 1883 for the 400th birthday of Martin Luther ), solitary trees (lime trees) on the ravine in the west of the western enclosure wall, a hemlock with strong branches on the lower trunk and a broken crown in the churchyard, Yew trees, arborvitae, a lilac tree.
      • neo-Gothic crypt chapel (1854) belonging to the Kreß forestry master family on the southern enclosure wall
      • War memorial of the First World War with two sandstone columns, memorial plaques and a copper roof on the north facade of the church
      • Tombs: monumental tomb (niche in the churchyard wall) with a bust of the Reichstag member Dr. Georg Ernst Julius Oertel (March 27, 1856 in Großdölzig - July 23, 1916 in Spechtshausen) - single monument Kirsten grave site (Pastor Paul Kirsten 1872–1953, Paula Kirsten 1875–1934, daughter Ingeborg 1906–1928): standing women dressed in antiquity with veils and Oil vessel - individual memorial tombs of the old gardeners on the southern enclosure wall, parish graves with tombs on the rectory, tear offering stone, almost complete Romanesque tomb slab (three large fragments).
14. ↑ ^{a b} Jagdschloss Grillenburg
    • History:
      • 1554–1558: "Jagdhaus" (under bailiff Hans von Dehn on behalf of Elector August, in the course of the dissolution of Tharandt Castle)
      • 1588 (according to the plan by M. Oeder): a building with a stable on the wall, another building free-standing, a building outside the wall near the bridge, 4 ponds (Oberteich, Mittelteich, Untererteich at the castle, selected pond) and the associated dams, a bridge over the under pond, enclosure wall with 3 gates
      • 1658 (based on the inventory from 1658): Schösserei (rebuilt in 1656), bear skin with stables for 70 horses, electoral house with 8 rooms, the new house with cellar in Steinfels, silver chamber house, gatekeeper house (the Guggug) with 1 room, 1 chamber , Stable for 8 horses, upper shed for wolf gear in winter
      • around 1700 (reconstruction drawing): Schösserei, the long stable, the bear skin, church ruins above the hunter's house, princely house, shooting house, water house, the upper water house, stable and wagon shed, garden
      • 18th century (plan): “Chur-Fürstl. Forsthof ”, the head forester's residential building (former workshop), cowshed, horse and draft stables, Kurfürstl. House (not marked), on it the forest clerk's woodshed and garden, venison hay barn with cellar, shooting house, fish house, water house, the chief forester's garden in Grätz
      • 1807 (plan signed by J.? C. Adam): "Royal Hunting House" (formerly Schösserei), associated stable and side building, "Amthaus" (former Electoral House), with a kitchen garden, "Jägerhaus", water house, old one Röhrwasserhaus, shed, dog kennel, shooting house to be dismantled, other outbuildings
      • 1875 ( equidistant map and geological map) .: "Oberforstmeisterei", lower pond available, upper and middle pond not available
      • around 1900: Head forestry moved from here
      • 1938/39: "Sächsischer Jägerhof", under Martin Mutschmann (1879–1947) construction of the "New Jägerhaus" according to plans (1937) by Prof. Wilhelm Jost, interior design by architect O. Hempel, executed by the Hellerauer Werkstätten,
      • 1930s: House with forest warden service apartment and dog kennel instead of the stable, bowling alley, boathouse, hunting lodge, changes to the Colmnitzer Tor, ditch with limestone barrages as an inlet for the lower pond, re-created upper pond fed by forest spring water with two islands as a gondola pond and a new bathing lake Sandy beach fed by an old pond channel from the 16th century.
    • Hunting and forestry yard with an outer area with three reservoirs and an inner fenced area - outer area
      • Buildings: boathouse on the north bank of the upper pond, hunting lodge on a hill in the SE of the upper pond, entrance to the air raid shelter; Development: Path system with riverside paths and dam paths
      • Water: in the south "upper pond" with two islands, in the east "bathing lake" with a beach on the west bank, in the north U-shaped "lower pond" with east and west areas and an island in the east area, in the east Pond canal from the 16th century as an inlet to the bathing lake, forest spring water through a ditch to the upper pond, in the SW ditch with limestone barrages as an inlet for the lower pond, dam in the east of the upper pond, dam between the upper pond and the bathing lake with pond stand and drainage from Upper pond into the bathing lake, dam between the upper and lower pond with overflow from the upper into the lower pond, dam between the bathing lake and the lower pond with pond stand and drainage from the bathing lake into the lower pond, drainage from the lower pond to the north (origin of the tribal today) , Remains of a former fountain (barriers) in the upper pond
      • Vegetation: Trees, forests and meadows: solitary trees and groups of trees on the banks and dams (beeches, oaks, a red oak on the dam between the bathing lake and the lower pond), solitary trees (multi-stemmed sycamore) in front of the Colmnitzer Tor, on the south bank of the south pond , Meadow with freely growing hedges in the west and east of the bathing lake, meadow in the center of the facility, meadow in the NE of the facility
      • Structural elements: at the northern entrance, a sandstone bridge with three arches and parapet wall on both sides with sandstone cover plates, in the north of the bridge sandstone masonry walls on both sides with sandstone cover plates on a triangular forecourt, new bridge between the bathing lake and the small pond in the east of the bathing lake, two gate pillars made of sandstone masonry with cover plates at the SW end of the dam path between the Upper and Lower Pond; Equipment: long back bench with bench bases made of natural stone and wooden slats on the hunting lodge
      • Visual relationship: from the Jägerhütte to NE to meadows, from the NE corner of the lower pond over the pond to the castle, from the bridge to the castle, from the dam and bank paths to the ponds
    • Hunting and forestry yard with an outer area with three ponds and an inner fenced area - inner fenced area
      • Buildings: "Jagdschloss" (former workshop) in the NE, outbuildings in the east, remains of the so-called "Princely House" in the west, hunting lodge "Neues Jägerhaus" with Romanesque cellar vaults, air raid shelters and bowling alley in the south; Access: northern access via the arched bridge to the north gate, southeast access to the so-called Dorfhainer Tor, southwest access via a causeway to the so-called Colmnitzer Tor, paved path from the Colmnitzer Tor parallel to the western enclosure wall to the courtyard, courtyard with water-bound. Path surface and slab path made of sandstone slabs,
      • Parts of the garden: 1st courtyard in the south of the hunting lodge; 2. Kitchen garden with enclosure wall in the northwest of the hunting lodge; 3. Jewelry plant in the west of the hunting lodge; 4. Terrace with two retaining walls made of sandstone masonry and two stairs in the south of the courtyard; 5. So-called mountain meadow in the south of the terrace complex; 6. Orchard in the SE of the mountain meadow; 7. Forecourt and outdoor seating areas as well as stairs at the Jägerhaus.
      • Enclosure: Enclosure wall made of sandstone masonry with cover plates made of sandstone, north gate with two gate pillars made of sandstone masonry, in the NE passage in the eastern enclosure wall, in the SO "Dorfhainer Tor", at the SW corner "Colmnitzer Tor" with a round arch and two gate leaves made of wood in a higher section of the wall, in the northwest the enclosure wall of the kitchen garden made of sandstone blocks with sandstone cover plates (in the south and east as retaining walls, in the east without cover plates), in the northern enclosure wall of the kitchen garden passage to the lower pond; Ground relief: terrain rising from north to south, retaining walls on the terrace and as a southern and eastern enclosure wall of the kitchen garden; Water: water basin of the jewelry plant
      • Trees: A pair of trees in a small square at the north end of the arched bridge, row of trees (sycamore) on the inside of the southern section of the western enclosure wall, row of trees (linden) on the terrace, fruit trees (plums) in the orchard, hedge (hornbeam) on the south - and the eastern border of the kitchen garden, 3 plum trees and an apple tree in the kitchen garden, solitary trees in and on the SE corner
      • Horticultural buildings: stairs leading down from the ornamental plant into the kitchen garden, from the courtyard a staircase leading up to the terrace of the terrace area and another staircase, stairway system and terrace surfaces made of natural stone slabs at the Jägerhaus
      • Animal sculptures: bronze figure (deer) on sandstone plinth in the south of the former princely house, bronze figure (bear) secured, former bronze figure (pig) lost; Figures: formerly two hunter figures from the 16th century on each pillar of the north gate, 1855–1903 two vases each on these pillars; Equipment: outdoor lamps at the Jägerhaus.
15. ↑ Jagdschloss Grillenburg - former hunting seat.
    • Probably originally from the beginning of the 13th century under Margrave Dietrich von Meißen a hunting seat in the Tharandt forest. The complex is surrounded by four ponds and an approx. 450 m long quarry stone wall, with the Colmnitzer Tor made of Grillenburg sandstone in the south-west (alterations and extensions in the 16th, 19th and 20th centuries). The rising terrain forms a hilltop at the highest point, the remains of a late Romanesque building sunk into this hill.
    • In 1554, Elector August of Saxony built a princely house in the north of the area with a locksmith's shop, stables, farm buildings and accommodation for the servants. He gave up the castle in Tharandt (Weißeritzkreis) built in 1473 and had the usable building material transported to Grillenburg, where the official seat was from 1568 (moved back to Tharandt in 1827). After the elector's death (1599), a hunter's house was built on the hill above the former late Romanesque building. Of the buildings, only the former workshop with part of the long stable has been preserved. In 1935 the locksmith's shop was expanded to become the Saxon Jägerhof by the National Socialists. In 1938/39 the so-called New Hunter's House was built as a hunter's and guest house on the hill.
    • Remains of the late Romanesque complex. Under the new hunter's house a square room (approx. 13.5 m2) built of quarry stone, above the shield arches a four-bay groined vault supported by a low pillar in the middle. Excavations (1936) showed that this room in the layout of a Greek cross was connected to further almost square rooms, from which low corridors emanated, each leading into a small chamber, probably remnants of a hypocaust system.
    • New hunter's house. Built in 1938/39 according to plans by Wilhelm Jost (exterior) and Oswin Hempel (interior). Restorations in 1969. Massive monumental building in neo-renaissance style. Above the square two-storey main building there is an exceptionally high, steep hipped roof with two lofts. An elaborately designed relief around the arched portal with hunting motifs. The elongated wing adjoining the rear is single-storey with a gable roof and a loft. The interior work was carried out by the Deutsche Werkstätten Hellerau, the inventory was made from various local, sometimes precious woods.
    • A bowling alley is attached to the hunter's house along the surrounding wall. Bronze sculptures from 1938 (Hubertushirsch, Bär, Keiler) placed on the house. The Jägerhaus also includes the two smaller residential buildings at the foot of the hill, which can be assigned to the main building like two pavilions. They are two-story with a steep hipped roof. The western one is built on the foundations of the former castle, the sandstone cellar with arched doors (stonemason's mark) from 1554/58.
    • Former Locksmithing. Built by Hans Irmisch and Hans von Dehn-Rothfelser 1554–58. After the fire of 1654, it was rebuilt by Ezechiel Eckhardt in 1655, alterations in 1855 under the direction of Oberlandbaukondukteur Rothe and in 1935/36. Restorations in 1969. The renaissance building from the 16th century was preserved as the remainder of the former hunting lodge. During the renovation in 1855, the building was given a castle-like character. Two-storey building, with a three-storey risalit shifted from the central axis, weak at the front, clearly protruding at the back, a clock tower on the steep gable roof above the risalit, the gable roof with roof houses and bat dormers. The former long stable connects to this building at a right angle.
    • The wooden bridge leading to the former palace complex in the north of the area was replaced in 1730 by a sandstone arch bridge, presumably based on plans by Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann (1662–1736). At the end of the bridge two pillars, originally each with a life-size hunter figure with a sandstone hunting dog by Abraham Conrad Buchau , 1st half of the 17th century (today in the Museum of Folk Art, Dresden) (Dehio Sachsen I, 1996). Interior of the New Jägerhaus by the Deutsche Werkstätten Hellerau, air raid shelters under the house.
16. ↑ Grillenburg forestry training center. Monument text:
    • Dormitory, training building and workshop building of the former Forestry Training Center in Grillenburg, built as an ensemble in 1952/53 according to plans by the architect Gebauer, who was also responsible for public buildings in Graupa and Gohrisch (guest house of the Council of Ministers).
    • The dormitory is an elongated two-storey plastered building with a gable roof, pulled down to the entrance side as a towed roof (with dormer window). Entrance zone as an asymmetrical opening in the facade behind the portico, consisting of four wooden columns carved with figures and the name of the architect, above dormer window, old German slate covering, windows mostly on the ground floor with filigree grilles from different times, in the area of ​​French windows also on both floors. The wall and openings appear in pleasant proportions, the openings (some French windows) are still predominantly accentuated by filigree grids, not all of them due to the construction period. The wooden entrance door now in its original division, inside mostly still the original wooden doors as well as filigree stair railings typical of the time, the former canteen or cultural hall with partly original stage with wooden frame, in this room the three piloti without their original decoration (celebration iconography, theater masks etc., see photos from the 1950s), the latter possibly still preserved under cover.
    • The training building is a single-storey plastered building in the same style, e.g. B. also with an entrance under a sloping roof and old German slate roofing, the workshop building with garages adjoining at right angles, here the pilaster strips of the single-storey plastered building with loft extension. The complex is a testimony to the public building activity of the early GDR and, due to its originality, is already a rarity; it illustrates, with a high level of documentation value, the contemporary, conservative use of forms of the Heimat style in the sense of the “national cultural heritage”, combined with typical forms of international post-war modernism, especially in the Inside.
17. ↑ Opitzhöhe triangulation station.
    Monument text: The Opitzhöhe point was built in May 1869 at the intersection of Weissig-Tharandter (high) and Opitz-Hainsberger Straße. The property owner, Gutsbesitzer KG Klotzsche in Weissig , acquired an area of ​​37 m² around the column by means of a purchase agreement dated May 22, 1869. The purchase price was a total of 24 marks. The pillar is part of the series manufactured by Steinmetzmeister Böhme in Bobritzsch . Due to its location at the crossroads, the pillar was knocked over, but was immediately put up again in April 2010. The station is at a field road crossing, as described in the nail. A water tank was built to the west, along with a modern wind generator. The point is clearly marked by a single large linden tree.
    The column is apparently crooked. The granite is very light, it may have been worked up. The writing is only very faintly legible, it has been partially traced with a grease pencil or something similar. The writing points to the southwest. The column no longer has a cover, there are five recesses in the top of the column, three of which are still recognizable as the center and eccentric fixtures. Apparently there was no height bolt attached to the column. The view to the south and east is still unobstructed.
    In the period from 1862 to 1890, a land survey was carried out in the Kingdom of Saxony , in which two triangular networks were formed. On the one hand, there is the network for grade measurement in the Kingdom of Saxony (network I. class / order) with 36 points and the royal Saxon triangulation (network II. Class / order) with 122 points. This national survey was led by Prof. Christian August Nagel , according to which the triangulation columns are also referred to as "Nagelsche columns". This surveying system was one of the most modern layer networks in Germany. The surveying columns set for this purpose remained almost entirely in their original locations. They are an impressive testimony to the history of land surveying in Germany and in Saxony. The system of surveying columns of both orders is in its entirety a cultural monument of supraregional importance.

swell

• List of monuments of the state of Saxony
• Cultural monuments of the city of Tharandt (as of 2016)

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