Montjoie-en-Couserans
Montjoie-en-Couserans Montjòi de Coserans |
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region | Occitania | |
Department | Ariège | |
Arrondissement | Saint-Girons | |
Canton | Portes du Couserans | |
Community association | Couserans-Pyrénées | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 0 ′ N , 1 ° 10 ′ E | |
height | 393-677 m | |
surface | 29.63 km 2 | |
Residents | 1,082 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 37 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 09200 | |
INSEE code | 09209 | |
Fortified church of Montjoie-en-Couserans |
Montjoie-en-Couserans ( Occitan : Montjòi de Coserans ) is a French commune with 1,082 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Ariège department in the Occitanie region ; it belongs to the arrondissement of Saint-Girons , the association of municipalities Couserans-Pyrénées and the canton of Portes du Couserans (until 2015: canton of Saint-Lizier ). The inhabitants are called Montjolien / Montjoliennes .
geography
Montjoie-en-Couserans is located around 71 kilometers southwest of the city of Toulouse in the west of the Ariège department. The community consists of the villages of Audinac, Baliar, Lara, Les Baudis, Montjoie-en-Couserans and Thérech , numerous scattered settlements and individual farms. The river Baup crosses the community westwards and in parts forms the southern boundary of the community. Montjoie-en-Couserans is located within the Pyrénées Ariégeoises Regional Nature Park . Large parts of the community are forested. The highest point in the municipality is the Tuc de Montcalivert . The village of Montjoie-en-Couserans is on the D218. The D117 from Foix to Tarbes runs through the south of the municipality.
Montjoie-en-Couserans is surrounded by the neighboring communities of Montardit in the north, Contrazy in the northeast, Montesquieu-Avantès and Lescure in the east, Rivèrenert in the southeast, Encourtiech in the south, Saint-Girons in the southwest, Saint-Lizier in the west and Gajan in the west and Northwest.
history
The bastide was built in the 12th or 13th century. In the Middle Ages, the place was within the province of Couserans, which in turn was part of the province of Gascony. The parish was part of the Saint-Girons district from 1793 to 1801. In addition, Montjoie-en-Couserans was within the canton of Saint-Lizier from 1793 to 2015 . The parish has been assigned to the Arrondissement of Saint-Girons since 1801. The municipality as it is today was created between 1790 and 1794 through the union of the municipalities of Audinac , Baliar , Lara and Montjoy . Until 1936 the community was called Montjoie. Since then it has had its current name.
Population development
year | 1793 | 1821 | 1851 | 1856 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2014 |
Residents | 1,296 | 1,889 | 1,902 | 1,606 | 818 | 801 | 774 | 857 | 926 | 977 | 1,032 | 1,072 |
Sources: Cassini and INSEE |
Attractions
- Fortified church Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption in Montjoie-en-Couserans (oldest parts from the 12th century), a monument historique since 1901
- Church Saint-Etienne in Baliar
- Church Saint-Hilaire and Sainte-Eulalie in Lara
- Church Église de la Nativité-de-la-Sainte-Vierge in Les Baudis
- City gate / city gate, a monument historique since 1965
- Summit cross on the Tuc de Montcalivert
- Crossroads Croix de Salucie on the D218
- former thermal bath in Audinac
- Castle Château Belloc , now a nursery for Christmas trees
- Castle Château de seignan , now a hotel
- Memorial to the fallen in Baliar
- Memorial to the fallen in Lara
- Memorial to the fallen in Les Baudis
- Memorial to the fallen in Montjoie-en-Couserans
- Memorial stone for 23 victims of the Resistance in the hamlet of Audinac
- several wayside crosses
- More Attractions
Web links
- Information about Montjoie-en-Couserans on cassini.ehess.fr
- Location of the place in France
- Montjoie-en-Couserans on the IGN side
- Photos of the four churches
- Portrait and landmarks of the community
- Photos by Montjoie-en-Couserans, photos 9-17
- Photos of the fortified church and the city gate
Individual evidence
- ↑ Description of the Monument historique (French)
- ↑ Description of the Monument historique (French)
- ^ Memorial to the Fallen in Baliar
- ^ Memorial to the fallen in Lara
- ^ Memorial to the Fallen in Les Baudis
- ^ Memorial to the Fallen in Montjoie-en-Couserans
- ↑ Memorial stone for the fallen resistance
- ↑ Description in Palissy (French)