Scythe (river)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sense / Singine
Confluence of the black water with the scythe.  Above the two black water bridges

Confluence of the black water with the scythe. Above the two black water bridges

Data
Water code CH : 269
location Canton of Bern , Canton of Friborg ; Switzerland
River system Rhine
Drain over Saane  → Aare  → Rhine  → North Sea
origin The confluence of the Kalter Sense and the Warm Sense in Zollhaus
46 ° 43 ′ 1 ″  N , 7 ° 18 ′ 25 ″  E
muzzle At Laupen in the Saane coordinates: 46 ° 54 ′ 22 ″  N , 7 ° 14 ′ 2 ″  E ; CH1903:  584 392  /  195 029 46 ° 54 '22 "  N , 7 ° 14' 2"  O
Mouth height 482  m above sea level M.

length 36 km (45 km via Kalte Sense, 47 km via Warm Sense)
Catchment area 434 km²
Discharge at the Sensematt Thörishaus
A Eo gauge : 351 km²
NNQ (1971)
MNQ 1928–2016
MQ 1928–2016
Mq 1928–2016
MHQ 1928–2016
HHQ (1990)
790 l / s
4.36 m³ / s
8.59 m³ / s
24.5 l / (s km²)
12.5 m³ / s
489 m³ / s
Discharge at the estuary
A Eo : 434 km²
MQ
Mq
9.81 m³ / s
22.6 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Warm scythe
Right tributaries Black water , cold scythe
The Schwarzsee with the valley of the Warm Sense

The Schwarzsee with the valley of the Warm Sense

Sense (river) (Switzerland)
source
source
muzzle
muzzle
Source and mouth of the scythe

The Sense (French: Singine , Freiburger Patois Chindzena ? / I ) is a right tributary of the Saane and border river between the canton of Bern and the canton of Friborg in Switzerland . Audio file / audio sample

course

The scythe arises in Zollhaus from two source rivers, one of which has several source rivers:

  • The right source river Kalte Sense (GEWISS-Nr. 450) comes from the Gantrisch area and is with the longer inflow of the 1573  m above sea level. M. high Gantrischseeli 12.4 km long. In the upper half of its course it is also called Gantrischsense , after the mouth of the somewhat shorter brook Hengstsense (GEWISS-Nr. 1541, from the left) only Cold Sense.
    • 3.5 km before the confluence with the Warm Sense it takes the Muscherensense (GEWISS no. 514) from the left, together with the Geissalpbach 7.5 km long.
  • The left source river Warme Sense (GEWISS no. 522) comes from the Schwarzsee and is 5.9 km long, with Schwarzsee and its longest tributary 10.6 km.

The Sense flows through a 15 km long gorge that is used for white water rafting and swimming. The most important tributary of the scythe is the black water .

After about 35 km the Sense joins the Saane near Laupen . Since the scythe can suddenly rise sharply during violent thunderstorms, especially in summer, staying near the river in uncertain weather conditions is dangerous.

fishes

The brown trout is the type of fish that is most often found in the scythe. There are also alet , barbel , bullhead , gudgeon , hazel , rainbow trout and - especially in the lower reaches - grayling .

Renaturation

Even before the Sense Valley Railway was built, the Sense was straightened and canalized from Thörishaus . It is now to be renatured again in the 21st century . In Wünnewil-Flamatt , voting on the corresponding loans is expected on October 16, 2019 and in Neuenegg on November 24, 2019.

Web links

Commons : Sense  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
  2. a b Modeled mean annual discharge. In: Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: sub-catchment areas 2 km². Retrieved May 30, 2019 .
  3. Sensematt Thörishaus measuring station 1928–2016 (PDF) Federal Office for the Environment FOEN
  4. Freiburger Volkskalender, 1982 edition, Die Sense - a border and bridge river, pages 134-146
  5. Fishing in the scythe
  6. Laura Fehlmann: The scythe should flow again as it used to. In: bernerzeitung.ch . January 28, 2016, accessed October 2, 2019 .
  7. Sheila Matti: More space for the scythe. In: bernerzeitung.ch . October 2, 2019, accessed October 2, 2019 .