Slavyanskoye (Kaliningrad, Polessk)
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Slawjanskoje
Proni tablets Славянское
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Slawjanskoje ( Russian Славянское , German Proni tablets ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad region and belongs to the part of the local government unit Stadtkreis Polessk in Polessky District .
Geographical location
Slavjanskoje is nine kilometers southwest of the city of Polessk (Labiau) on the Russian trunk road A 190 (former German Reichsstrasse 126 ). Two side streets end in the village, coming from the south from the locality Kustowka ( Lindenau , no longer existent) and from the north from Uschakowka (Kampkenhöfen) . Slavjanskoje is a train station on the Kaliningrad – Sovetsk railway line (Königsberg – Tilsit) .
history
For the place Prewenithe 1303 - the time it was first mentioned - a festival was issued for the Lithuanians who had settled there . Over the centuries the name changed into pronouns . and today in Russian "Slawjanskoje". Between 1874 and 1945 the village was in the District Legitten integrated, the for loop Labiau in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. In 1910 Pronitten had 384 inhabitants
On September 30, 1928, three neighboring estate districts were incorporated into the rural community of Pornitten: Jäger-Taktau (today Russian: Turgenewo), Löbertshof (no longer existent) and Schlepecken (1938–1946: Kleinpronitten, today Russian: Owraschje). The population was 697 in 1933 and was already 732 in 1939.
As a result of the war, Pronitten came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 and was named Sosnowka in 1947 after the Russian word sosna for pine . At the same time the place became the seat of a village soviet. From 2008 to 2016 Slavyanskoye belonged to the rural municipality of Turgenevskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Polessk.
Slawjanski selski Sowet / okrug 1947–2008
The village soviet Slawjanski selski Sowet (ru. Славянский сельский Совет) was established in June 1947. After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the administrative unit existed as the village district Slawjanski selski okrug (ru. Славянский сельский округ). In 2008 the remaining places in the village district were incorporated into the newly formed rural community Turgenewskoje selskoje posselenije .
| Place name | Name until 1947/50 | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Davydovka (Давыдовка) | Push riding | The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1988. |
| Drosdowo (Дроздово) | Little Droosden | The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Ijulskoje (Июльское) | Julienhöhe and Fischer-Taktau | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Yermolovo (Ермолово) | Kammerlack and Klein Scharlack | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Mordovsky Village Soviet . It was apparently attached to Nakhimovo before 1975. |
| Kamenka (Каменка) | Steinau | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Kustowka (Кустовка) | Adlig Wißritten, Lindenau and Klein Sittkeim | The place was renamed in 1947 and connected to Maiskoje in 1997. |
| Lipowka (Липовка) | Stenken | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Maiskoje (Майское) | Meyken | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Malaja Lipowka (Малая Липовка) | Schakaulack, Needau, Poparten and Grüblauken, 1938–1945: "Gründendorf" | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Mordovsky Village Soviet. It was abandoned before 1975. |
| Nachimowo (Нахимово) | Perkuiken and Wilhelminenhof | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Mordovsky Village Soviet. |
| Nekrasowo (Некрасово) | Big Scharlack | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Mordovsky Village Soviet. |
| Nikitowka (Никитовка) | Marienhof | The place was renamed in 1947. He moved to the Lablacken branch . |
| Owraschje (Овражье) | Schlepecken, 1938–1945: "Kleinpronitten" | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Podlessje (Подлесье) | Wheat yard | The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Pridorozhnoe (Придорожное) | New Droosden | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Rybkino (Рыбкино) | Annenhof | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Schuravljowka (Журавлевка) | Groß Droosden and Seith | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Sibirskoye (Сибирское) | Moritten | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Slavjanskoye (Славянское) | Pronites | Administrative headquarters |
| Tulskoje (Тульское) | Cape pieces | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Mordovsky Village Soviet. It was abandoned before 1975. |
| Ushakovka (Ушaковка) | Damm, Kampken and Kampkenhöfen | The place was renamed in 1947. |
The two places, renamed in 1947, Dalneje (Bendiesen) and Olegowo (Senseln) , which were also initially divided into this village soviet, then (before 1975) came to the Dobrinski selski Sowet .
The place called Turgenewo (Jäger-Traktau) , which was renamed in 1947 and was also initially divided into this village soviet, then (before 1975) became part of the Tjuleninski selski Sowet .
Devil stone
The so-called "Devil's Stone" was remarkable for Pronitten. It was an old Prussian place of worship that was not far from the pre-Christian cemetery in Löbertshof (which no longer exists today). The houses in the village were grouped around this devil's stone in a horseshoe shape.
church
With its almost exclusively Protestant population, Pronitten was parish into the parish of the Groß Legitten church until 1945 . It belonged to the parish of Labiau in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The old parish church has been renovated and is now used again as a place of worship for the Evangelical Lutheran church members in the Turgenewos catchment area , which also includes Slavyanskoye. The congregation is a branch congregation of the Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
school
Before 1945 there was a three-class school in Pronitten, the last German headmaster of which was Emil Zantopp . The school building has been preserved to this day.
literature
- Rudolf Grenz, Labiau District. An East Prussian Heimatbuch , Marburg, 1973
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ a b Environment of Labiau: Slawjanskoje - Pronitten u. a. at ostpreussen.net
- ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Pronitten
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Legitten district
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Labiau
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Labiau district (Russian Polessk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ a b The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets , Cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
