Toyota Racing

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Toyota
Logo ToyotaRacing Panasonic.svg
Surname Panasonic Toyota Racing
Companies Toyota Motorsport GmbH (TMG)
Company headquarters Cologne - Marsdorf ( D )
Team boss United KingdomUnited Kingdom John Howett ( df )
statistics
First Grand Prix Australia 2002
Last Grand Prix Abu Dhabi 2009
Race driven 139
Constructors' championship 0 - best result: 4th ( 2005 )
Drivers World Championship 0 - best result: 6th ( 2005 )
Race wins 0
Pole positions 3
Fastest laps 3
Points 278.5

Toyota Racing was a motorsport racing team and the factory team of the Japanese car manufacturer Toyota in the FIA - Formula 1 World Championship, in which it participated from 2002 to 2009. In November 2009, the team announced the withdrawal from Formula 1. Headquarters of Toyota Motorsport GmbH is Cologne-Marsdorf . The Panasonic Corporation was doing a sponsoring partner .

history

Toyota TF104 at the Goodwood Festival of Speed

The team made their debut at the 2002 Australian Grand Prix in Melbourne with Mika Salo and Allan McNish . In its first season, Toyota was only tenth in the constructors' championship with two points from Salo, despite the largest budget of around 500 million euros.

Shortly before the end of the 2002 season , Toyota fired its two drivers and brought on Cristiano da Matta (previously champion car champion) and Olivier Panis .

In the 2003 and 2004 seasons , Toyota made it to eighth place, but only with 16 and nine points. At times Ricardo Zonta ( Hungary , Belgium , Italy , China 2004) and Jarno Trulli ( Japan , Brazil 2004) replaced Cristiano da Matta, who had been demoted to test driver. At the end of the 2003 season, Toyota attracted attention off the racetrack because of suspected espionage .

Oliver Panis at the 2004 United States Grand Prix in Indianapolis

From 2005 to 2007 , alongside Jarno Trulli, Ralf Schumacher also drove for Toyota. Ricardo Zonta and Olivier Panis , among others, worked as test drivers .

2005 was the team's most successful season. Trulli and Schumacher were able to achieve regular podium positions as well as two pole positions (Trulli at the US Grand Prix and Schumacher at the Japanese Grand Prix ) and a fastest race lap (Schumacher at the Belgian Grand Prix ). The team finished the season in fourth place with 88 points.

Toyota’s declared goal from the start was to drive for the world championship, now the success with the TF 105 designed by Mike Gascoyne seemed to be coming. The aim was to continue this trend in 2006 with the new TF 106, which was presented on November 28, 2005. This presentation, which is unusually early for Formula 1 teams - almost three months ahead of most of the other competitors - can be traced back to the start of the conception in July 2005, although a completely revised TF 105B chassis had been developed during the 2005 Formula 1 season . Experience has shown that this allows so-called teething troubles to be eliminated quickly thanks to a longer test phase, while competitors usually test with interim models (V8 engine and old chassis) in Bahrain, France, Spain and South Africa in winter. However, 2006 turned out to be a very difficult one for Toyota. Only 35 points led to 6th place in the constructors' championship. A setback for the ambitious goals. This was due to the unsteady shape of the car, which had numerous breakdowns during the season.

The following year was very disappointing for the team. Ralf Schumacher and Jarno Trulli could only rarely score and so the season ended with 13 points in sixth place.

For the 2008 season , alongside Jarno Trulli, the German Timo Glock was hired as a driver. Ralf Schumacher left the team for the DTM . Kamui Kobayashi has been working for the team as a test driver since this season . Again the goals failed. In the test drives before the season, only average lap times could be achieved. Both drivers retired in the first race of the season. Jarno Trulli had to end the race prematurely after a technical defect, Timo Glock had a serious accident, which he survived unharmed. Compared to the disappointing previous year, however, it managed to establish itself in the front midfield. The season ended in fifth place with 56 points.

Trulli at the 2009 Monaco Grand Prix

This trend was initially continued at the beginning of the 2009 season . After two third places in Australia (Trulli) and Malaysia (Glock), Trulli took pole position and the fastest race lap in Bahrain , but was only able to finish the race in third place. After that, however, the team rarely managed to score. At the end of the season, however, they were able to take two second places in Singapore and Japan . In Japan, Glock had a serious accident in qualifying, so that he had to be replaced in the last two races by previous test driver Kamui Kobayashi . In the last race of the season in Abu Dhabi, he surprisingly managed to move from twelfth place on the grid to sixth place.

On November 4, 2009, Toyota announced that it would put its Formula 1 program on hold and concentrate on its core business. In the total of 139 Grand Prix participated, Toyota achieved 278.5 points (2.0 points / race), with most of the points achieved per Grand Prix (13) at the 2005 Bahrain Grand Prix (Trulli on second, Schumacher on fourth place).

Industrial espionage

Entrance to the factory premises of Toyota Motorsport GmbH in Cologne

During a raid on October 30, 2003 at the Toyota Formula 1 headquarters in Cologne on suspicion of industrial espionage by Toyota at Ferrari , their aerodynamics software "Elab" was found. Toyota's own program called "Template" is said to have turned out to be inadequate, so that Angelo Santini, who was poached by Ferrari in autumn 2001, via the then chief designer Gustav Brunner , persuaded the chief aerodynamicist Rene Hilhorst to install the Ferrari program. The company "Toyota Motorsport GmbH" denies knowledge, nor was it investigated against the GmbH for industrial espionage. In addition to Santini, Brunner and Hilhorst, those responsible and confidant are said to be the then team boss Ove Andersson . Santini was on trial over the Modena case , Gustav Brunner was dismissed for alleged restructuring and denies any knowledge of the aerodynamics program. This is said to have been protected with an indelible Ferrari emblem - the jumping horse. The reason for the presumed industrial espionage should have been the unsuccessfulness of the 2002 model, with the successor TF103 the external resemblance to the old Ferrari winning model was so clear that people in the industry talked about a copy.

Toyota as an engine supplier

After the operation had previously been restricted to its own works team, from 2005 Toyota also equipped customer teams with engines. The background to this was that the changes in the technical F1 regulations introduced in 2004 with regard to the required durability of the engines at Toyota had resulted in an oversupply of aggregates, which now allowed engines to be handed over to other teams. The first engine customer was the Jordan Grand Prix , which however could hardly achieve any notable success with the Toyota engines. That didn't change in 2006 either, when the team was renamed the Midland F1 but retained the engine contract.

In the 2007 season, Williams competed with Toyota engines and was more successful with it. Nico Rosberg and Alexander Wurz regularly scored points. The highlight was Wurz's third place at the Grand Prix of Canada of the year, and in the end result Williams was able to clearly outperform the Toyota works team, which was disappointing this year. The partnership between Williams and Toyota continued in 2008. Here, too, the Williams drivers, for whom Kazuki Nakajima had replaced Wurz, were able to achieve numerous points and even podium positions. In the end, however, the Williams team was left behind in the constructors' championship compared to the stabilized works team. In 2009 a different picture emerged: Nico Rosberg was able to achieve more consistent results than the Toyota drivers Trulli and Glock. Kazuki Nakajima, however, disappointed and could not achieve a single point placement, so that Williams in the end again ended up behind the Toyota factory team.

With the withdrawal of the works team after the 2009 season, the availability of Toyota engines also ended. Williams started using Cosworth engines again from the 2010 season .

Numbers and dates

Statistics in Formula 1

season Team name chassis engine tires Grand Prix Victories Second Third Poles nice Round Points World Cup rank
2002 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF102 Toyota 3.0 V10 M. 17th - - - - - 2 10.
2003 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF103 Toyota 3.0 V10 M. 16 - - - - - 16 8th.
2004 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF104 Toyota 3.0 V10 M. 18th - - - - - 9 8th.
2005 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF105 Toyota 3.0 V10 M. 18th - 2 3 2 1 88 4th
2006 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF106 Toyota 2.4 V8 B. 18th - - 1 - - 35 6th
2007 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF107 Toyota 2.4 V8 B. 17th - - - - - 13 6th
2008 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF108 Toyota 2.4 V8 B. 18th - 1 1 - - 56 5.
2009 Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF109 Toyota 2.4 V8 B. 17th - 2 3 1 2 59.5 5.
total 139 - 5 8th 3 3 278.5  

All Toyota Racing drivers in Formula 1

Surname Years Grand Prix Points Victories Second Third Poles SR best WM-Pos.
ItalyItaly Jarno Trulli 2004-2009 90 129.5 - 3 4th 2 1 06. ( 2004 )
GermanyGermany Ralf Schumacher 2005-2007 53 70 - - 3 1 1 06. ( 2005 )
FranceFrance Olivier Panis 2003-2004 33 12 - - - - - 14th ( 2004 )
GermanyGermany Timo Glock 2008-2009 32 49 - 2 1 - 1 10. ( 2008 , 2009 )
BrazilBrazil Cristiano da Matta 2003-2004 28 13 - - - - - 13th ( 2003 )
FinlandFinland Mika Salo 2002 17th 2 - - - - - 17. ( 2002 )
United KingdomUnited Kingdom Allan McNish 2002 16 - - - - - - 19th ( 2002 )
BrazilBrazil Ricardo Zonta 2004 5 - - - - - - 22. ( 2004 )
JapanJapan Kamui Kobayashi 2009 2 3 - - - - - 18th ( 2009 )

Results in Formula 1

season chassis driver No. 1 2 3 4th 5 6th 7th 8th 9 10 11 12 13 14th 15th 16 17th 18th 19th Points rank
2002 TF102     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Brazil.svg Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) .svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Japan.svg     2 10.
FinlandFinland M. Salo 24 6th 12 6th DNF 9 8th DNF DNF DNF DNF DNF 9 15th 7th 11 14th 8th    
United KingdomUnited Kingdom A. McNish 25th DNF 7th DNF DNF 8th 9 DNF DNF 14th DNF 11 DNF 14th 9 DNF 15th INJ    
2003 TF103     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Brazil.svg Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) .svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Japan.svg       16 8th.
FranceFrance O. Panis 20th DNF DNF DNF 9 DNF DNF 13 8th DNF 8th 11 5 DNF DNF DNF 10      
BrazilBrazil C. da Matta 21st DNF 11 10 12 6th 10 9 11 DNF 11 7th 6th 11 DNF 9 7th      
2004 TF104 / 104B     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Bahrain.svg Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) .svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of Brazil.svg   9 8th.
BrazilBrazil C. da Matta 16 12 9 10 DNF 13 6th DNF DSQ DNF 14th 13 DNF  
BrazilBrazil R. Zonta DNF 10 11 DNF  
ItalyItaly J. Trulli 11 12  
FranceFrance O. Panis 17th 13 12 9 11 DNF 8th 11 DSQ 5 15th DNF 14th 11 8th DNF 14th 14th    
BrazilBrazil R. Zonta 13  
2005 TF105 / 105B     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Bahrain.svg Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) .svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Turkey.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Brazil.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg 88 4th
ItalyItaly J. Trulli 16 9 2 2 5 3 10 8th DNF DNS 5 9 14 * 4th 6th 5 DNF 13 * DNF 15th
GermanyGermany R. Schumacher 17th 12 5 4th 9 4th 6th DNF 6th PO 7th 8th 6th 3 12 6th 7th 8th 8th 3
BrazilBrazil R. Zonta                 DNS                    
2006 TF106 / 106B     Flag of Bahrain.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Australia.svg Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) .svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Turkey.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of Brazil.svg   35 6th
GermanyGermany R. Schumacher 07th 14th 8th 3 9 DNF DNF 8th DNF DNF DNF 4th 9 6th 7th 15th DNF 7th DNF  
ItalyItaly J. Trulli 08th 16 9 DNF DNF 9 10 17 * 11 6th 4th DNF 7th 12 * 9 7th DNF 6th DNF  
2007 TF107     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Bahrain.svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of the United States.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Turkey.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of Brazil.svg     13 6th
GermanyGermany R. Schumacher 11 8th 15th 12 DNF 16 8th DNF 10 DNF DNF 6th 12 15th 10 DNF DNF 11    
ItalyItaly J. Trulli 12 9 7th 7th DNF 15th DNF 6th DNF DNF 13 10 16 11 11 13 13 8th    
2008 TF108     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Bahrain.svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Turkey.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Canada.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Singapore.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of Brazil.svg   56 5.
ItalyItaly J. Trulli 11 DNF 4th 6th 8th 10 13 6th 3 7th 9 7th 5 16 13 DNF 5 DNF 8th  
GermanyGermany T. Glock 12 DNF DNF 9 11 13 12 4th 11 12 DNF 2 7th 9 11 4th DNF 7th 6th  
2009 TF109     Flag of Australia.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of Bahrain.svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Monaco.svg Flag of Turkey.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Europe.svg Flag of Belgium (civil) .svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Singapore.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of Brazil.svg Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg     59.5 5.
ItalyItaly J. Trulli 09 3 4th DNF 3 DNF 13 4th 7th 17th 8th 13 DNF 14th 12 2 DNF 7th    
GermanyGermany T. Glock 10 4th 3 7th 7th 10 10 8th 9 9 6th 14th 10 11 2 DNS INJ INJ    
JapanJapan K. Kobayashi                             PO 9 6th    
Legend
colour abbreviation meaning
gold - victory
silver - 2nd place
bronze - 3rd place
green - Placement in the points
blue - Classified outside the point ranks
violet DNF Race not finished (did not finish)
NC not classified
red DNQ did not qualify
DNPQ failed in pre-qualification (did not pre-qualify)
black DSQ disqualified
White DNS not at the start (did not start)
WD withdrawn
Light Blue PO only participated in the training (practiced only)
TD Friday test driver
without DNP did not participate in the training (did not practice)
INJ injured or sick
EX excluded
DNA did not arrive
C. Race canceled
  no participation in the World Cup
other P / bold Pole position
SR / italic Fastest race lap
* not at the finish,
but counted due to the distance covered
() Streak results
underlined Leader in the overall standings

Overview of the last staff

Area of ​​responsibility Surname
Regular driver ItalyItaly Jarno Trulli
GermanyGermany Timo Glock
Test driver JapanJapan Kamui Kobayashi
President Toyota Motorsport United KingdomUnited Kingdom John Howett
Team boss JapanJapan Tadashi Yamashina
Team manager GermanyGermany Jens Marquardt
technical director FranceFrance Pascal Vasselon
Chief engineer GermanyGermany Dieter Gass
Chief aerodynamicist United KingdomUnited Kingdom Mark Gillan
Race engineer Trulli ItalyItaly Gianluca Pisanello
Race engineer Glock MexicoMexico Juan Pablo Ramirez

Individual evidence

  1. "Announcement of Toyota's withdrawal from F1 (in Japanese)". (PDF; 62 kB) November 4, 2009, accessed November 5, 2009 .

Web links

Commons : Toyota F1  - album with pictures, videos and audio files