Vestfold and Telemark

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms map
Vestfold and Telemark coat of arms
Agder Innlandet Møre og Romsdal Nordland Rogaland Oslo Troms og Finnmark Trøndelag Vestfold og Telemark Vestland VikenLocation of Vestfold og Telemark in Norway
About this picture
Basic data
Country : Norway
Administrative center : Skien / Tønsberg
Area : 17,466 km²
Residents : 419,396 (February 27, 2020)
Population density : 24 inhabitants per km²
Municipalities : 23
Internet : vtfylke.no
politics
Fylkesordfører : Terje Riis-Johansen (2020)
Fylkesmann : Per Arne Olsen

Vestfold og Telemark (German Vestfold and Telemark ) is a Norwegian province ( Fylke ), which was created on January 1, 2020 from the merger of the provinces Telemark and Vestfold without the municipality of Svelvik . The basis was a resolution passed by Storting on June 8, 2017, which provided for a reduction to eleven areas as part of a regional reform . Administrative centers are Skien and Tønsberg .

geography

Vestfold og Telemark borders Viken to the north, Vestland to the northwest and Rogaland and Agder to the west . In the southeast lies the coast to the Skagerrak . The province comprises the southern part of the Østlandet region .

The Lågen , one of Norway's longest rivers, flows into the North Sea ( Skagerrak ) in Vestfold og Telemark . Large parts of Telemark are in the catchment area of ​​the Skiensvassdraget river system . The highest mountain in the province is the 1883  moh. high Gaustatoppen .

The most important road connection is the E 18 from Oslo to Kristiansand , the E 134 , which connects Oslo with Haugesund , runs through the inland . With the Sørlandsbanen (Oslo– Stavanger ) and the Vestfoldbanen ( Drammen –Skien) as well as some smaller railway lines mainly the areas near the Skagerrak are developed. The Torp airport is an international airport in Vestfold og Telemark. The regional airport of Skien is located near the administrative center .

politics

The first election for the newly created province took place on September 9, 2019. 334,169 people were entitled to vote. The first Fylkesordfører was Terje Riis-Johansen from the Senterpartiet .

Results of the Fylkestingswahl
Political party Results 2019
be right % Seats
Labor Party (Ap) 56,687 29.4 18th
Conservatives (H) 42,057 21.8 14th
Center Party (Sp) 27,403 14.2 9
Progressive Party (FrP) 18,037 9.4 6th
Environment party The Greens (MDG) 12,349 6.4 4th
Socialist Left Party (SV) 9,153 4.8 3
Christian People's Party (KrF) 7,787 4.0 2
Red (R) 7.169 3.7 2
Liberals (V) 5,279 2.7 2
Folkeaksjonen nei til mer bompenger (FNB) 2,957 1.5 1
Others 3,609 1.8 0
total 195,581 100.0 61
voter turnout 58.5
Swell:
Fylkestingswahl in Vestfold and Telemark (in%)
 %
40
30th
20th
10
0
29.4
21.8
14.2
9.4
6.4
4.8
4.0
3.7
2.7
1.5
0.8
1.1
Otherwise. l
Gains and losses
compared to 2015
 % p
   8th
   6th
   4th
   2
   0
  -2
  -4
  -6
-5.7
-2.1
+6.4
-2.9
+1.7
+1.4
-1.8
+2.0
-1.4
-1.5
+0.1
+0.9
Otherwise. l
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Allocation of seats in Fylketing Vestfold og Telemark
2
3
4th
18th
9
1
2
14th
2
6th
4th 18th 14th 6th 
A total of 61 seats
  • R : 2
  • SV : 3
  • MDG : 4th
  • Ap : 18
  • Sp : 9
  • FNB : 1
  • V : 2
  • H : 14
  • KrF : 2
  • FrP : 6

Merger of the provinces

The merger of the provinces was controversial on both sides. In April 2017 the Parliament of Telemark voted against a merger, while Vestfold envisaged a merger of Telemark and Buskerud , which Buskerud rejected.

There were also long discussions about the name. At the beginning of the merger negotiations, the name "Skagerrak" was used, but did not prevail because it was felt to be inappropriate. Vestfold later proposed the name "Vest- Viken ", which was immediately rejected by Telemark, as the name had been used in 1942 by the Nasjonal Samling , Norway's only authorized and fascist party from 1940 to 1945, for the merger of Vestfold and Buskerud. Ultimately, the Council's proposal for the Norwegian Language , the double name, was adopted.

Administrative division

Vestfold og Telemark is divided into 23 municipalities. Three municipalities were created at the same time as the province by amalgamating old municipalities: Holmestrand (from Holmestrand and Sande ), Midt-Telemark (from and Sauherad ) and Tønsberg (from Re and Tønsberg).

Vestfold and Telemark (Vestfold and Telemark)
R.
Bamble
Drange-
dal
Fyresdal
Fær-
der
Hjart-
dal
Holme-
beach
hormone
th
Kragerø
Kviteseid
Larvik
Midt
Telemark
Nisse-
dal
Nome
Emergency
odden
Sande-
   fjord
rarely
jord
silver-
jan
Skien
Tinn
Tokke
Tons
mountain
Vinje
1
1: Porsgrunn
Municipality
number
map Surname Residents
(February 27, 2020)
Area
(km²)
Speech
form
landscape
3801
Hoard
Hoard 27,351 70.96 Bokmål Tønsberg region
3802
Holmestrand
Holmestrand 24,699 432.36 Bokmål Tønsberg region
3803
Tonsberg
Tonsberg 56,293 329.26 neutral Tønsberg region
3804
Sandefjord
Sandefjord 63,764 422.26 Bokmål Larvik / Sandefjord region
3805
Larvik
Larvik 47.204 812.89 neutral Larvik / Sandefjord region
3806 Porsgrunn Porsgrunn 36,397 164.45 Bokmål Grenland
3807 Skien Skien 54,942 779.2 neutral Grenland
3808 Notodden Notodden 13,049 983.89 neutral Aust-Telemark
3811
Færder
Færder 26,730 99.95 neutral Tønsberg region
3812 Siljan Siljan 2340 213.96 neutral Grenland
3813 Bamble Bamble 14,061 304.37 neutral Grenland
3814 Kragerø Kragerø 10,380 305.47 neutral Vestmar
3815 Drangedal Drangedal 4060 1,062.78 neutral Vestmar
3816 Nome Nome 6515 429.68 neutral Midt Telemark
3817 Midt Telemark Midt Telemark 10,444 518.51 Nynorsk Midt Telemark
3818 Tinn Tinn 5691 2,045.13 neutral Aust-Telemark
3819 Hjartdal Hjartdal 1573 791.61 Nynorsk Aust-Telemark
3820 Seljord Seljord 2888 715.09 Nynorsk Vest-Telemark
3821 Kviteseid Kviteseid 2403 708.47 Nynorsk Vest-Telemark
3822 Nissedal Nissedal 1448 905.17 Nynorsk Vest-Telemark
3823 Fyresdal Fyresdal 1287 1,280.13 Nynorsk Vest-Telemark
3824 Tokke Tokke 2201 984.48 Nynorsk Vest-Telemark
3825 Vinje Vinje 3676 3,105.85 Nynorsk Vest-Telemark
38
Vestfold and Telemark
Vestfold and Telemark 419.396 17,465.92 neutral Østlandet

coat of arms

Blazon : "On Red two gold acanthus traversing equipment over a golden bow of a Knarr boots ."

The boat in the center of the coat of arms stands for the Klåstad ship, a merchant ship from the Viking Age discovered in 1893, which is on display in Slottsfjellsmuseet in Tønsberg. It symbolizes the waterways and the coast of the province and trade with Europe. The acanthus ornament refers to medieval art in Vestfold's churches and stands for unity, creativity, health and eternal life as well as the influence of European culture. The colors red and gold are said to mean authority and wisdom.

Web links

Commons : Vestfold og Telemark  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

proof

  1. Nye fylker at www.regjeringen.no, accessed April 30, 2019
  2. Vestfold gir bort hovedsetet - med tungt hjerte on www.nrk.no from October 25, 2019, accessed on April 30, 2019
  3. Presenterte den nye politiske ledelsen. October 16, 2019, accessed on October 27, 2019 (Bokmål in Norwegian).
  4. Vestfold and Telemark fylke. Valg.no, accessed September 17, 2019 (Norwegian).
  5. Eva Susanne Drugg, Tania Ripoll: Sier nei til snernlåing av Vestfold og Telemark on www.telemark.no from April 26, 2017, accessed on April 30, 2019
  6. Frir like fullt til Buskerud at www.dagsavisen.no, accessed on April 30, 2019
  7. Jon-Inge Hansen: Her er forslagene til det nye navnet på Telemark on www.varden.no from November 24, 2016, accessed on April 30, 2019
  8. Gir opp nazinavn on www.nrk.no from November 10, 2017, accessed on April 30, 2019
  9. 19 fylker blir til 11 - dette Skal de hete on www.nrk.no from April 6, 2018, accessed on April 30, 2019
  10. Navn på nye kommuner at www.regjeringen.no, accessed on April 30, 2019
  11. a b Fylkesvåpen on vtfk.no, accessed on July 9, 2020: I rødt to opprett gull akantus-slynger over en gull framstevn av knarr.

Coordinates: 59 ° 30 '  N , 9 ° 0'  E