Řípec
| Řípec | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Tábor | ||||
| Area : | 739 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 13 ' N , 14 ° 44' E | ||||
| Height: | 443 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 318 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 391 81 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Veselí nad Lužnicí - Soběslav | ||||
| Railway connection: |
České Velenice – Prague Veselí nad Lužnicí – Jihlava |
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| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jindřich Jedlinský (as of 2012) | ||||
| Address: | Řípec 39 391 81 Veselí nad Lužnicí 1 |
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| Municipality number: | 599115 | ||||
| Website : | www.ripec.cz | ||||
Řípec (German Ripetz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers northeast of the city center of Veselí nad Lužnicí in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Tábor .
geography
Řípec is located between the valleys of the Lainsitz and the Špitálský potok on the eastern slope of the Strážka hill (456 m) in the Wittingau basin . A pond area with the Starý u Soběslavi, Líckov, Poloboží and Špitálek ponds extends to the north and northeast. The Klíny (444 m) rises to the northeast and the Na Klobásné (470 m) to the south. The Veselí nad Lužnicí – Jihlava railway runs south of the village and the České Velenice – Praha railway line runs west ; Both routes have train stations outside the village. A connecting road leads to the west to the E55 / I / 3 between Prague and Budweis and to the north to the I / 23 road between Písek and Jindřichův Hradec . The D 3 motorway will in future run past the north-western periphery .
Neighboring towns are Ve Lhotách, Soběslav and Přehořov in the north, Hrušova Lhota and Lžín in the Northeast, Donov and Újezdec in the east, Basta, Vávrovka, Vřesná, kardašova řečice and Nítovice the southeast, Zlukov and Tyršova čtvrť in the south, Mezimostí nad Nežárkou and Žíšov in South-west, Borkovice , Mažice and Borkovický Dvůr in the west and Dráchov and U zastávky in the north-west.
history
The burial mounds Klobásná I and Klobásná II, located south of the village in the Klobásná forest, are evidence of an early settlement of the area. The place name is derived from the diminutive of the Old Czech word Říp ( hill ). The village is said to have belonged to the estates of Jindřich Dráchovský on Dráchov in the 10th century. According to the historian Václav Vladivoj Tomek , the Strážka is said to have served as a watch on the border of the Slavic Gaus Doudleby over the trade route leading from Bechyně and Dráchov through the Lainsitz to Austria to protect the Gaus from enemy incursions.
The first written mention of Řípec took place in 1360, when Anna von Leipa gave the village to Ulrich I von Rosenberg . Henry III. von Rosenberg left one and a half Huben von ípec to the hospital in Sobieslau in 1397 . The Sobieslauer fish pond Špitálek, which still exists today, was built on this corridor. Later, the Knights of Dráchov acquired Řípec. In 1465 the village was burned down by an army of the Grünberger Alliance during a campaign against the supporters of King George of Podebrady . On 23 June 1468 it came to the Lainsitzfurt to a battle between the troops of the exchanged on the side of the king Johann II. Von Rosenberg and the guardian of the Lords of Hradec , Zdeněk Konopišťský ze Šternberka , after the Neuhauser troops murdering according Veselí invaded and burned the city down. In 1477 the village was plundered when the Bohemian army was marching through to Austria under Vladislav II Jagiello , and the same happened when he withdrew from the unsuccessful campaign against the opposing king Matthias Corvinus . Heinrich von Dráchov had to pawn parts of his property with the villages Řípec and Doňov as well as the Sedlečko ( Lickov ) pond to Heinrich IV. Von Neuhaus because of debts . In 1484 Heinrich von Dráchov exchanged Řípec with Wok II von Rosenberg for Čeraz, who attached the village to his rule Wittingau . 1539 is Jost III. von Rosenberg can be proven to be the owner of the village. Under Wilhelm von Rosenberg , the subjects in Řípec had to break the stones for the construction of the church in Veselí . An earthquake was reported in 1590, and the area was hit by severe flooding the following year. Peter Wok von Rosenberg sold the village of Řípec, consisting of 22 subjects, to the city of Sobieslau in 1594. At the beginning of the Thirty Years' War, the imperial commander-in-chief Charles de Bucquoy set up his headquarters on a hill in Dráchov above the Lainsitzfurt. After the Battle of the White Mountain , Řípec was confiscated on November 8, 1620 and added to the chamber property. As a result of the Thirty Years War, the population of Řípec had dropped to less than ten in 1630. In 1660, the Schwarzenberg princes acquired the village. As a result, Řípec was again subject to the rule Wittingau. Because of the regular impassability of the Lainsitzfurt during the spring and autumn floods, the village was approved by the Dráchov Dean Hartl to build a private school in 1799 . In 1816 the road from Sloup to Neuhaus was built . In 1829 Řípec consisted of 53 houses, 24 of which were old residents. The following year, the Dráchov parish established a branch school in einípec. In 1840 Řipetz consisted of 52 houses with 293 inhabitants. Courtyards no. 3, 4, 5 and 48 were freemen belonging to the first quarter of the Tabor district; one house was subject to the rule of Kardašova Řečice . There was a school in the village. To Řipetz included the abseitig located stately meadow bastion Wrbna . The parish was Drachow . In 1845 a school house was built. Until the middle of the 19th century, the village was always subject to the Wittingau rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Řípce or Řípec / Ripetz 1850 a district of the municipality Donov in the district administration Trebon / Wittingau and the judicial district Veseli nad Lužnicí . After the fire in house no. 37, a silver treasure was found hidden in the ruins in 1872. In the same year the railway line from Veselí to Prague was built. In 1877 Řipec broke away from Doňov and formed its own municipality. In 1886 the railway from Veselí to Neuhaus was built . In 1893 a new single-storey schoolhouse was built, and the old village smithy was replaced by a new building. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1897. In 1908, two-class teaching began. At the 1910 census, 456 people lived in the village. A poor house was added to the forge in 1911. In the following year, the construction of a power supply began, to which 72 houses were connected by 1914. In 1921 Řípec had 498 inhabitants. On 21 May 1934, on the railway line České Velenice-Praha, the inauguration of the station Řípec , in addition to the settlement later U zastávky emerged. After the Okres Třeboň was abolished, Řípec became part of the Okres Soběslav in 1949. In 1956 bus services to Řípec began. The Okres Soběslav was dissolved again in 1961 and Řípec was assigned to the Okres Tábor. In 1965 the village had 439 inhabitants. In the same year there was a radical redesign of the village square; 93 old trees were felled and replaced by 110 maple trees. At the beginning of 1976 it was incorporated into Veselí nad Lužnicí. After a referendum, Řípec broke up on November 24, 1990 and formed its own community again. In 1996, Řípec won the Village of the Year competition in Jihočeský kraj . Since May 25, 2006 Řípec has had a coat of arms and a banner.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Ortípec. U zastávky belongs to Řípec.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- František Pícha (1893–1964), composer and music teacher
Honorary citizen
- 1929: Jan Hamr (* 1869), Ministerial Councilor in Prague
- 1935: František Pícha (1893–1964), composer and music teacher
Attractions
- Chapel of the Assumption of Mary, built 1881–1885 on the village square. It was renovated in 1995.
- Niche chapel of St. Johannes von Nepomuk, erected in 1845 in place of an old prayer column at the northern exit of the village. Numerous bones from the time of the Thirty Years' War were found during the construction
- Farmsteads in the South Bohemian peasant baroque
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 0.8 MiB)
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 9: Bidweiser Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1841, p. 94.
