Drebber

This article deals with the community in the integrated community of Barnstorf in Lower Saxony. For the German officer, see Moritz von Drebber .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 52 ° 39 '  N , 8 ° 26'  E
Basic data
State :	Lower Saxony
County :	Diepholz
Joint municipality :	Barnstorf
Height :	34 m above sea level NHN
Area :	47.13 km 2
Residents:	2931 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	62 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	49457
Area code :	05445
License plate :	DH, SY
Community key :	03 2 51 013
Association administration address:	Am Markt 4 49406 Barnstorf
Website :	www.drebber.de
Mayor :	Friedrich Iven ( SPD )
Location of the Drebber community in the Diepholz district

Drebber is a municipality in the Samtgemeinde Barnstorf (administrative seat in Barnstorf ) in the district of Diepholz in Lower Saxony .

geography

Dadau north of Jakobidrebber

Geographical location

Drebber is located between the Wildeshauser Geest Nature Park in the north and the Dümmer Nature Park and the Rehdener Geestmoor in the south and between Barnstorf in the northeast and Diepholz in the southwest. To the north of the village is the Great Moor , to the south-east of the Kellenberg . The Hunte flows through the municipality , into which the Dadau flows in Cornau .

Community structure

The localities Cornau (a patch ), Deckau, Jacobidrebber and Mariendrebber belong to the municipality of Drebber . Drebber is a member municipality of the integrated municipality Barnstorf, which has its administrative seat in the town of Barnstorf. Mariendrebber is "separated" to the west and Jacobidrebber to the east, by the river Hunte. Deckau lies between the Hunte and the Dadau.

history

The community was first mentioned as triburi in 980 . Triburi (= three farmers) were three curiae with considerable income from servants. Emperor Otto II gave one of these three farmsteads to the Memleben monastery in 980 . Emperor Heinrich II gave the second farmstead to Bishop Meinwerk in Paderborn in 1020 ; it was exchanged for Bishop Wido von Osnabrück in 1094. The third court Triburi and half of the church were exchanged in 1085 from the noble Gysla to Bishop Benno zu Osnabrück . The other half most likely belonged to the nobles von Diepholz. Bishop Konrad zu Osnabrück donated the preposition for Mariendrebber here in 1280 with the consent of the noble von Diepholz. Although it has not been proven, it is assumed that in return for the complete transfer of the Mariendrebber church to the Bishop of Osnabrück, the noble lords of Diepholz were able to establish an independent parish in Jacobidrebber.

A Cornau castle, owned by the noble lords of Diepholz , stood in Cornau . Whether this castle existed before the construction of Diepholz Castle has not been established. In any case, Cornau Castle stood in the 13th and 14th centuries, served with great probability to secure the rule of Diepholz to the north and temporarily as the residence of family members of the noble von Diepholz. It became superfluous as early as the 15th century, fell into disrepair and served as a quarry for building the Auburg in Wagenfeld . The Count family von Diepholz was buried in the crypt of the Marienkirche in the district of Mariendrebber.

The Drebber community was created on March 1, 1974 through the merger of the previous communities Cornau (Flecken), Jacobidrebber and Mariendrebber.

politics

Municipal council

The Drebber municipality council consists of 15 councilors. This is the specified number for the member municipality of an integrated municipality with a population between 3000 and 5000 inhabitants. The council members are elected for a five-year term by local elections. The current term of office began on November 1, 2016 and ends on October 31, 2021.

The last local election on September 11, 2016 resulted in the following:

Political party	Proportional votes	Number of seats
SPD	52.43%	7th
WGD	35.85%	5
CDU	11.70%	1

The turnout in the 2016 local elections was 56.52%, above the Lower Saxony average of 55.5%.

mayor

The local council elected councilor Friedrich Iven (SPD) as honorary mayor for the current electoral term.

coat of arms

Blazon : The coat of arms of the municipality shows in the non-heraldic left half a red lion with a silver crown on a gold background. In the other half there are three silver oak leaves on a red background.

Parish partnership

Drebber has had a partnership with the Polish municipality of Perzów since 1997 .

Sons and daughters of the church

• Friedrich Möller (born October 13, 1888 in Ihlbrock; † June 12, 1951 in Wilhelmshaven), politician, member of the Oldenburg State Parliament from 1923–1931 ( DDP ) and 1946 of the Appointed Oldenburg State Parliament ( FDP )
• Helmut Engels (born May 2, 1931 in Jacobidrebber), politician, member of the Lower Saxony state parliament

Churches in Drebber

The St. Jakobi Church in Jacobidrebber

St. Jacobus

The Protestant Church of St. Jacobus (formerly St. Christophorus) in Jacobidrebber is a late Gothic hall church with a polygonal closed choir and a western tower. The church has a light rough plaster. The squat square granite tower dates back to the 13th century. The west wall was rebuilt from bricks in 1748 . The tower has a tall, octagonal helmet . The nave is three-bay with slender pointed arched windows between strong buttresses. There is a rib vault inside the church . The altarpiece , the pulpit and probably also the organ gallery date from 1681, while the classical organ with slight neo-Gothic echoes is from 1819.

St. Marien and Pankratius

• 

  Gothic brick church of St. Marien and Pankratius

• 

  Transept with border between old and new masonry and choir

The Protestant Church of St. Marien and Pankratius in Mariendrebber is a former collegiate church in the strictly early Gothic style. The brick hall church with a polygonal choir has a west tower and a transept on the south side . The core of the church dates from the late 13th century. Changes were made in the 15th century. Repairs were carried out between 1857 and 1860, with the south gable and almost all windows being renewed and the walls being raised. Only the eastern choir window was retained in its original size and profile. The altar dates from 1665, the pulpit from 1673 and the font from the middle of the 13th century. In the church there is also a large grave monument of the last Count of Diepholz , Friedrich († 1585); it was built from sandstone in 1582 . Six clergymen did their service in the church, which, due to their alternating course , earned the name Weekenherren , Weekendienst .

traffic

In terms of transport, the community is developed through the federal highway 51 between Diepholz and Twistringen . There is a train station on the Diepholz- Bremen railway line , but it is no longer connected to the rail network.

literature

• Hans Gerke : Drebber. Chronicle of Cornau and the Kirchspielörfer Marien- and Jacobidrebber together with the villages Brockstreck, Deckau, Felstehausen, Hoopen, Ihlbrock, Specken and Uthüserdrebber. Ed .: Gemeinde Drebber, Drebber 1979 (271 p. With numerous illustrations).
• Drebber. In: Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments . Bremen / Lower Saxony. Munich / Berlin 1992, p. 401 f.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019  ( help ).
2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 190 .
3. ^ Lower Saxony Municipal Constitutional Law (NKomVG) in the version of December 17, 2010; Section 46 - Number of Members , accessed on February 23, 2017.
4. ↑ ^{a b} Drebber municipality - result of the 2016 municipal council election , accessed on February 23, 2017
5. ↑ The CDU gets the most votes nationwide. September 12, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2017 . 
6. ^ Council of the Drebber community , accessed on February 23, 2017
7. ^ Partnership between the Drebber municipality and the Polish municipality of Perzów. (No longer available online.) Samtgemeinde Barnstorf, archived from the original on March 13, 2015 ; Retrieved September 20, 2014 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
8. ↑ Bernhard Ruholl: Mission cell and Mission District Visbek. 819-1969. 1150 years of Visbek. Festschrift for the 1150th anniversary . Vechtaer Druckerei und Verlag, Vechta 1962, p. 110 .

Web links

Commons : Drebber  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Community website
• Website of the joint community
• Drebber, Sights and History
• Entry by Stefan Eismann about Cornau Castle in the scientific database " EBIDAT " of the European Castle Institute