European elections in Poland 2019
The 2019 European elections in Poland took place on May 26, 2019 as part of the 2019 EU- wide European elections . This was the fourth election since Poland joined the EU in 2004.
Initially, 51 seats in the European Parliament were awarded, but 52 members were elected. A mandate holder from Poland will move into the European Parliament after the United Kingdom has left the EU .
Starting position
On February 25, 2019, President Andrzej Duda signed a resolution that set deadlines and dates with the attached election calendar and at the same time marked the beginning of the election campaign.
Election committees that stand for election had to be formed, registered and approved by April 6 or 8, 2019, the prerequisite for this was the timely submission of the supporters' signatures.
Could compete:
- political parties (Komitet wyborczy, KW)
- Coalitions of political parties (Koalicyjny komitet wyborczy, KKW)
- Groups of voters (Komitet wyborczy wyborców, KWW)
National or regional committees were allowed to run in one or more of the constituencies. A threshold of 5% applied to all .
The deadline for submitting the lists of candidates ended on April 16.
Constituencies
For the elections to the EU Parliament, Poland was divided into the following 13 constituencies:
Number | Obscar | |
---|---|---|
1 | Pomeranian Voivodeship | |
2 | Province Kujawy | |
3 | Provinces Podlasie and Warmia-Mazury | |
4th | Part of the Masovian Voivodeship | |
5 | Part of the Masovian Voivodeship | |
6th | Łódź Voivodeship | |
7th | Greater Poland Voivodeship | |
8th | Province Lublin | |
9 | Province Subcarpathian | |
10 | Provinces Holy Cross and Lesser Poland | |
11 | Silesian Voivodeship | |
12 | Lower Silesian and Opole Voivodeships | |
13 | Provinces Lebus and West Pomerania |
Electoral committees
List No. | eligibility | Committee | Coalition / party | European group | MEP 2014 | MEP up to date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | nationwide | KWW | Konfederacja KORWiN Braun Liroy Narodowcy | EFDD (KORWiN), non-attached (remainder) | - | 2 (KORWiN) |
2 | nationwide | KW | Wiosna Roberta Biedronia | Joining the S&D planned | - | - |
3 | nationwide | NPP | Koalicja Europejska PO PSL SLD .N Zieloni | EVP (PO, PSL), S&D (SLD), ALDE (.N), EGP (Zieloni) | 28 | 26 (PO 18, PSL 4, SLD 4) |
4th | nationwide | KW | Prawo i Sprawiedliwość | EKR | 19th | 17th |
5 | nationwide | NPP | Lewica Razem - Razem , Unia Pracy , RSS | European Spring (Razem), S&D (UP) | - | 1 (UP) |
6th | nationwide | KWW | Kukiz'15 | Group planned with M5S | - | 1 |
7th | regional 1 | KWW | Polska Fair Play Bezpartyjni Gwiazdowski | non-attached | - | - |
8th | regional 2 | KW | Ruch Prawdziwa Europe - Europe Christi | EKR | - | 1 |
9 | regional 3 | NPP | PolEXIT - Koalicja | ENF | 4th | 2 |
10 | regional 4 | KW | Jedność Narodu | non-attached | - | - |
Remarks:
1 only ran in constituencies 1, 4, 5, 8, 10 and 11
2 only competed in constituency 8
3 only ran in constituencies 9 and 10
4 only competed in constituency 5
Law and justice
As in the presidential, parliamentary and local government elections, the ruling party PiS ran together with the parties Solidarna Polska (EKR) and Porozumienie (EKR) led by Jaroslaw Gowins . In the previous EU election, all three competed separately.
European coalition
Most of the EU-friendly parliamentary opposition parties joined together under the name of the European Coalition (Koalicja Europejska PO PSL SLD .N Zieloni). The main parties of the alliance were:
- Platforma Obywatelska
- Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe
- Nowoczesna
- Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej
- Partia Zieloni
The following other parties were also involved: Teraz! , Unia Europejskich Demokratieów , Stronnictwo Demokratyczne ( EDP ), Socjaldemokracja Polska (S&D), Wolność i Równość and the former right-wing extremist League Polskich Rodzin . The coalition was supported by the Obrony Demokracji Comitet .
Konfederacja KORWiN Braun Liroy Narodowcy
Much of the committee openly endorsed the Polexit or did not rule it out. The alliance of radical EU skeptics was formed at the turn of the year 2018/19. At first these were the nationalists of the Ruch Narodowy and the paleolibertaries of the KORWiN party . This was followed by the reactionary director Grzegorz Braun , the pro-life activist Kaja Godek and the formerly anti-clerical rapper Piotr Liroy-Marzec . The parties Federacja dla Rzeczypospolitej by Marek Jakubiak and Partia Kierowców joined in March and April respectively.
Kukiz'15
The UPR , Prawica RP , as well as the former presidential candidate of DB Pawel Tanajno ran for the list of the Kukiz movement .
Lewica Razem - Razem, Unia Pracy, RSS
There were negotiations with the new Wiosna party about an electoral alliance, but they failed.
Ruch Prawdziwa Europe - Europe Christi
After the planned alliance with the Prawica RP failed and registration was only successful in one constituency, the party decided not to participate.
Further election committees
The following committees were not registered in any of the constituencies:
- Wyborczy Alternatywa Społeczna County
- Wyborczy Normalny Kraj county
- Wyborczy Odpowiedzialność county
- Wyborczy Partii Kierowców County
- Wyborczy Piast County - Jedność Myśli Europejskich Narodów
- Wyborczy Porozumienie Jarosława Gowina county
- Wyborczy Prawica Rzeczypospolitej Committee
- Komitet Wyborczy Ruch 11 Listopada
- Komitet Wyborczy Stronnictwa Ludowego "Ojcowizna" RP
- Wyborczy Stronnictwa Pracy county
- Wyborczy Związku Słowiańskiego County
- Wyborczy II Rzeczpospolita Polska county
- Wyborczy Wyborców Komitet Konfederacja Polski Niepodległej - Niezłomni
- Wyborczy Wyborców Polskie Rodziny Razem county
- Wyborczy Wyborców ROP
- Wyborczy Wyborców County "Wspólnie dla Częstochowy"
Survey
Last polls before the election
date | Institute | KO ( PO + .N ) | SLD | PSL | PiS | K'15 | Wiosna | Konfederacja | Otherwise. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KE | |||||||||
May 24, 2019 | IBRIS | 34.5 | 39.2 | 5.8 | 7.7 | 5.1 | 5.8 a + 3 b | ||
23 May 2019 | Cantar | 34 | 36 | 4th | 8th | 6th | 8 a + 4 b | ||
23 May 2019 | IBSP | 42.51 | 36.32 | 4.91 | 7.02 | 7.23 | 2.01 b | ||
23 May 2019 | Social changes | 33.3 | 37.2 | 8.9 | 9.3 | 5.4 | 5.9 b | ||
May 22, 2019 | IB Pollster | 37 | 35 | 7th | 10 | 6th | 4 a + 1 b | ||
May 21, 2019 | IBRiS | 35.0 | 38.7 | 4.9 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 9 b | ||
16th May 2019 | Estymator | 38.5 | 40.3 | 5.1 | 7.6 | 4.9 | 3.6 b | ||
16th May 2019 | IBSP | 43.63 | 32.94 | 4.89 | 9.06 | 6.86 | 2.62 b | ||
15th May 2019 | Cantar | 28 | 43 | 3 | 8th | 4th | 11 a +3 b | ||
15th May 2019 | Social changes | 31.4 | 36.6 | 8.3 | 14.3 | 4.2 | 5.2 | ||
May 13, 2019 | OPB Ariadna | 32 | 36 | 5 | 10 | 2 | 15 b | ||
May 13, 2019 | IBRiS | 34 | 39.1 | 5.3 | 7.1 | 4.2 | 10.3 | ||
May 11, 2019 | Indicator | 31.9 | 35.1 | 5.4 | 8.4 | - | 19.2 | ||
May 25, 2014 | European elections 2014 | 32.13 | 9.44 | 6.80 | 31.79 | - | - | 1.39 | 11.39 |
Explanation : a undecided voters, b other parties |
Older polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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course
Results
Seats in brackets will only be awarded after Brexit .
Parties
Political party | be right | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
number | % | +/- | number | +/- | ||
KW Prawo i Sprawiedliwość • Prawo i Sprawiedliwość (PiS) • Solidarna Polska (SP) |
6,192,780 | 45.38% | + 13.60% | 26 (+1) 25 (+1) 1 |
+7 (+1) +6 (+1) +1 |
|
Koalicija Europejska NPP • Platforma Obywatelska (PO) • Sojusz Lewicy Demokratycznej (SLD) * • Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe (PSL) • Nowoczesna (.N) • Partia Zieloni |
5,249,935 | 38.47% | −10.21% | 22 14 5 3 0 0 |
−6 −5 +1 −1 new ± 0 |
|
KW Wiosna | 826.975 | 6.06% | New | 3 | New | |
KWW Konfederacja • KORWiN • Ruch Narodowy (RN) • Federacja dla Rzeczypospolitej • Fundacja Życie i Rodzina • Skuteczni • Pobudka • Partia Kierowców |
621.188 | 4.55% | + 3.16% | 0 | - | |
KWW Kukiz'15 | 503.564 | 3.69% | New | 0 | New | |
Lewica Razem NPP • Partia Razem (Razem) • Unia Pracy (UP) * • Ruch Sprawiedliwości Społecznej (RSS) |
168,745 | 1.24% | New | 0 |
new new −1 new |
|
KWW Polska Fair Play | 74.013 | 0.54% | New | 0 | New | |
PolEXIT NPP - Koalicja | 7,900 | 0.06% | −7.09% | 0 | −4 | |
KW Jedność Narodu | 2.211 | 0.02% | New | 0 | New | |
Valid votes | 13,647,311 | 99.17% | ||||
Invalid votes | 113,663 | 0.83% | ||||
Votes cast | 13,760,974 | 100.00% | - | 51 (+1) | - (+1) | |
Number of eligible voters and turnout | 30,118,852 | 45.68% | +21.85% |
Political groups in the European Parliament
Political party | Seats | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
number | +/- | % | ||
European Conservatives and Reformists (EKR) | 26 (+1) | +7 (+8) | 50.98% (51.92%) | |
European People's Party (EPP) | 17th | −6 | 33.33% (32.69%) | |
Progressive Alliance of Social Democrats (S&D) | 8th | +3 | 15.69% (15.39%) | |
The Greens / European Free Alliance (Greens / EFA) | 0 | ± 0 | - | |
United European Left / Nordic Green Left (GUE / NGL) | 0 | ± 0 | - | |
Renew Europe (RE) | 0 | ± 0 | - | |
Identity and Democracy (ID) | 0 | New | - | |
total | 51 (+1) | - (+1) | 100.0 |
Individual evidence
- ↑ Wybory do Parlamentu Europejskiego 26 maja 2019. In: rp.pl. February 25, 2019, accessed February 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Postanowienie Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z dnia 25 lutego 2019 r. w sprawie zarządzenia wyborów posłów do Parlamentu Europejskiego. In: sejm.gov.pl. Retrieved February 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Przygotowania do wyborów europejskich już trwają. In: rp.pl . January 3, 2019, accessed February 22, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Art. 335. (PDF) In: pkw.gov.pl. P. 147 , accessed on March 12, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Self-government elections in Poland 2014 # cite note-20
- ↑ Kukiz, Sincic e Kahonen, con chi dialoga M5S. In: ansa.it. January 10, 2019, accessed February 22, 2019 (Italian).
- ^ Powrót Ligi Polskich Rodzin. Popiera Koalicję Europejską. Retrieved May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ "Łączy nas Polexit". Narodowcy i Korwin-Mikke łączą siły przed wyborami do PE. December 6, 2018, accessed May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Wyborcza.pl. Retrieved May 27, 2019 .
- ^ Ruch Narodowy i Partia Wolność J. Korwin-Mikkego tworzą koalicję w wyborach do europarlamentu - Wiadomości. Retrieved May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ oprac Maciej Deja: Grzegorz Braun dołącza do koalicji. Z Korwinem i Ruchem Narodowym rusza na Brukselę. January 7, 2019, accessed May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Jakubiak potwierdza dołączenie do Konfederacji. "Mali muszą się łączyć, żeby być dużymi". Retrieved May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Wybory do PE 2019. Kto ostatecznie wystartuje z list ruchu Kukiz'15? May 21, 2019, accessed May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Dlaczego Razem never zbuduje koalicji z Wiosną? Adrian Zandberg: Biedroń złożył dosyć kuriozalną propozycję . In: tokfm . ( tokfm.pl [accessed May 27, 2019]).
- ↑ Ruch Prawdziwa Europe - Christ wycofał się z eurowyborów. May 18, 2019, accessed May 27, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ European Parliament Election 2019. In: wybory.gov.pl. Retrieved June 26, 2019 .