List of organs in the district of Wittmund
The list of organs in the district of Wittmund includes all pipe organs preserved in the district of Wittmund ( East Friesland ). It is a supplement to the main article Organ Landscape Ostfriesland , in which further literature can be found.
The district has 36 organs, 21 of which were built before 1900. Mostly there are single-manual small village organs; only ten instruments have two manuals . The organ in Buttforde from 1681 is the oldest in the district and the only surviving work by Joachim Richborn . In the 18th century, organ builders from abroad such as Christian Klausing and Hinrich Just Müller imparted Westphalian influence on the region. The organs of the 19th century can be traced back almost exclusively to the two competing East Frisian organ building families of Gerd Sieben Janssen and Johann Gottfried Rohlfs . Arnold Rohlfs ' organ in St. Magnus Church in Esens (1860) is the largest organ in the district with 30 stops . After the Second World War , Alfred Führer from nearby Wilhelmshaven significantly shaped the organ region with ten new buildings.
List of organs
The main builders are given in the fourth column; Cooperation between several organ builders is indicated by a slash, later modifications by commas. In the sixth column, the Roman number indicates the number of manuals , a capital "P" indicates an independent pedal , a lower-case "p" indicates an attached pedal, and the Arabic number indicates the number of sounding registers. The penultimate column lists the last major restoration. Preserved historical cases (with modern organs) are indicated in italics.
place | church | image | Organ builder | year | size | restoration | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ardorf | Ardorfer Church | Arnold Rohlfs | 1844-1847 | I / p / 10 | Martin ter Haseborg , 2003 | largely preserved | |
Asel | St. Dionysius Church | Gerd Sieben Janssen , Alfred Führer | 1855-1856, 1953 | I / P / 8 | largely preserved | ||
Berdum | Mary Magdalene | Gerd Sieben Janssen | 1878 | I / p / 5 | Alfred Führer , 1977 (renovation) | largely preserved | |
Blersum | Blersum Church | Johann Martin Schmid | 1890-1891 | I / P / 7 | Alfred Führer , 2000 (renovation) | largely preserved | |
Blomberg - Neuschoo | Blomberg Church | Johann Diepenbrock | 1892 | I / P / 9 | Martin Haspelmath , 1977–1978 | with tutti step, neo-Gothic housing | |
Burhafe | St. Florian Church | Johann Gottfried Rohlfs , Johann Martin Schmid | 1794, 1904-1905 | I / P / 10 (12) | Harm Dieder Kirschner , 2009 | first Rohlfs organ; received some registers | |
Buttforde | St. Mary's Church | Joachim Richborn | 1681 | I / p / 9 | Hendrik Ahrend , 2011–2012 | Richborn's only largely preserved organ → St. Marien's organ (Buttforde) | |
Carolinensiel | Carolinensieler Church | Hinrich Just Müller | 1780-1781 | II / p / 11 | Gebr. Hillebrand , 1975–1976; Heiko Lorenz, 2004-2005 | received some registers | |
Dunum | Dunum Church | Hinrich Just Müller | 1759-1765 | I / p / 9 | Martin Haspelmath , 1979–1981 | largely preserved | |
Eggelingen | St. George Church | Gerd Sieben Janssen | 1843-1846 | I / p / 8 (10) | Alfred Führer , 1997–1999 | largely preserved | |
Esens | Cemetery chapel | Alfred leader | 1978 | I / 3 | Chest organ | ||
Esens | St. Magnus Church (main organ) | Arnold Rohlfs | 1848-1860 | II / P / 30 | Alfred Führer , Bartelt Immer , 1982–1983, 2006 | Largest organ from Rohlfs, almost completely preserved | |
Esens | St. Magnus Church (chest organ) | Alfred leader | 1991-1992 | I / 3 | Chest organ | ||
Esens | St. Magnus Church, parish hall | Alfred leader | 1966-1967 | I / p / 4 | |||
Etzel | St. Martinus Church | Gerd Sieben Janssen , P. Furtwängler & Hammer | 1864, 1928 | II / P / 12 | Bartelt Immer , 2007 | pneumatic, behind the historical prospectus from 1864 | |
Friedeburg | To the good shepherd | Alfred leader | 1978-1979 | I / 3 | |||
Fulcum | Maria Magdalena Church | Arnold Rohlfs , Alfred Führer | 1860-1866, 1968-1969 | I / p / 6 | completely preserved | ||
Funnix | St. Florian Church | Johann Friedrich Constabel / Hinrich Just Müller | 1760-1762 | I / p / 8 | Alfred Führer , 1984–1986 | largely preserved | |
Horsten (main organ) | St. Mauritius Church | Samuel Schröder | 1731-1733 | II / P / 18 | Alfred Führer , 1956/1985 | Schröder's only organ in East Frisia; 7–8 registers preserved | |
Clumps | St. Mauritius Church (chest organ) | Alfred leader | 1976 | I / 3 | Chest organ | ||
Langeoog | Island church | Alfred leader | 1992 | II / P / 24 | neo-Gothic housing with swell | ||
Langeoog | St. Nicholas | Organ building Hauser | 1987 | II / P / 7 | Originally built for Werthenstein , the chapel of the Höchweid missionary seminar, moved to Langeoog in 2019 | ||
Empty harbor | Cäcilien- and Margarethenkirche | Arnold Rohlfs , Alfred Führer | 1863, 1956-1958 | II / P / 15 | Martin ter Haseborg , 2000 | Prospectus received | |
Marx | St. Marcus Church | Johann Gottfried Rohlfs | 1820-1823 | I / p / 7 | Martin ter Haseborg , 2002 | largely preserved | |
Neuschoo | Bethlehem Church | Gustav Brönstrup | 1953 | I / P / 11 | |||
Ochtersum | St. Materniani Church | Christian Klausing | 1734-1737 | I / p / 9 | Jürgen Ahrend , 1972–1973 | Klausing's only work in East Frisia; largely preserved | |
Reepsholt | St. Mauritius | Johann Friedrich Wenthin | 1788-1789 | II / p / 17 | Bernhardt Edskes , 1992-1993 | largely preserved | |
Spiekeroog | Old island church | Rudolf Janke | 1961 | II / p / 5 | |||
Spiekeroog | New Island Church (Summer Church) | Rudolf Janke | 1964-1965 | II / P / 18 | with Spanish trumpets , 2002 remodeling by Rudolf Janke (Octave 4 'instead of Rauschpfeife in the pedal) | ||
Stedesdorf | St. Aegidien Church | Valentin Ulrich Grotian , Arnold Rohlfs | 1696, 1847-1849 | I / p / 9 | Rudolf Janke , 1986 | some Grotian registers preserved | |
Thunum | St. Mary's Church | Arnold Rohlfs | 1855 | I / p / 6 | Alfred Führer , 1984–1985 | 3–4 registers preserved; Knife back pedal | |
Become | St. Nicolai Church | Johann Diepenbrock | 1897-1898 | II / P / 14 | Martin Haspelmath , 1987–1988 | completely preserved | |
Westerholt | Westerholter Church | Arnold Rohlfs | 1840-1842 | I / p / 8 | Martin Haspelmath , 1988-1989 | largely preserved | |
Wittmund | Cemetery chapel | Alfred leader | 1955 | I / p / 3 | |||
Wittmund | St. Boniface | Alfred leader | 1964 | I / p / 7 | |||
Wittmund | St. Nicolai | Hinrich Just Müller , Alfred Führer | 1776/1936 | II / P / 25 | Bartelt Always , 2006 | Prospectus received |
literature
- Walter Kaufmann : The organs of East Frisia . East Frisian Landscape, Aurich 1968.
- Harald Vogel , Günter Lade, Nicola Borger-Keweloh: Organs in Lower Saxony . Hauschild, Bremen 1997, ISBN 3-931785-50-5 .
- Harald Vogel, Reinhard Ruge, Robert Noah, Martin Stromann: Organ landscape Ostfriesland . 2nd Edition. Soltau-Kurier-Norden, Norden 1997, ISBN 3-928327-19-4 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Vogel: Organ landscape Ostfriesland. 1997, p. 25f.
- ^ Vogel: Organs in Lower Saxony. 1997, p. 55.
- ↑ organ in Esens on NOMINE eV , seen December 17, 2012.
- ↑ Organ in Carolinensiel on NOMINE eV , as seen on December 15, 2012.
- ↑ organ in Eggelingen on NOMINE eV , seen December 15, 2012.
- ↑ See the restoration report by Fritz Schild: Denkmal-Orgeln. Documentation of the restoration by Organ Builders Guide 1974–1991 . Florian Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven 2005, ISBN 978-3-7959-0862-1 , pp. 308-347.
- ↑ See the restoration report by Fritz Schild: Denkmal-Orgeln. Documentation of the restoration by Organ Builders Guide 1974–1991 . Florian Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven 2005, ISBN 978-3-7959-0862-1 , pp. 358-372.
- ↑ organ in nests on NOMINE eV , seen December 15, 2012.
- ^ Organ in Marx , seen on December 15, 2012.
- ↑ Organ in Ochtersum on NOMINE eV , as seen on December 15, 2012.
- ↑ Organ in Reepsholt on NOMINE eV , as seen on December 15, 2012.
- ↑ Organ in Stedesdorf on NOMINE eV , as seen on December 15, 2012.
- ↑ See the restoration report by Fritz Schild: Denkmal-Orgeln. Documentation of the restoration by Organ Builders Guide 1974–1991 . Florian Noetzel, Wilhelmshaven 2005, ISBN 978-3-7959-0862-1 , pp. 827-838.
- ↑ organ in Westerholt on NOMINE eV , seen December 15, 2012.
- ↑ Organ in Wittmund on NOMINE eV , as seen on December 15, 2012.