Universidade Nasionál Timór Lorosa'e
Universidade Nacional Timor Lorosa'e Universidade Nasionál Timór Lorosa'e National University of Timor Leste |
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founding | November 15, 2000 |
Sponsorship | State |
place | Dili |
country | East Timor |
Rector | Francisco Miguel Martins |
Students | > 20,000 (2020) |
Employee | 1,090 (2016) |
including professors | 619 (2016) |
Networks | AULP |
Website | www.untl.edu.tl |
The Universidade Nasionál Timór Lorosa'e ( UNTL, National University of Timor-Leste ; Portuguese : Universidade Nacional de Timor Lorosa'e ) in Dili is the main center for higher education in East Timor . It was founded on November 15, 2000.
history
In the Portuguese colonial period , only a few Timorese were able to complete a higher education, mostly in Portugal. It was not until 1986 that the Universitas Timor Timur (UnTim) was founded as the first university in East Timor by Governor Mário Carrascalão during the Indonesian occupation . The private institution was used to train middle-level officials, agricultural technicians and teachers in the upper schools. There were no courses in architecture, law or medicine. International contacts were rigorously monitored. In 1998/99 the number of students exceeded 4000. 73 professors taught. In April 1999, however, the university was closed by the Indonesian authorities as a result of rallies for East Timor's independence from Indonesia.
In September 1999, before the UN took control of the country, Indonesian soldiers and pro-Indonesian militias destroyed its infrastructure. 95 percent of the educational institutions were destroyed. This also affected the entire university and its equipment.
Despite the low budget of the UNTAET , with the help of the professors and students of the old university and the polytechnic school, the UNTL was able to conduct its teaching with 5000 students in the buildings of the grammar school Dr. António de Carvalho , the Technical School Dr. Silva Cunha , the Canto Resende School and later, in the Polytechnic School in Hera and the old UnTim buildings. At first the most basic things were missing, even furniture. Many of the students who had previously pursued higher education now took up posts in the administration of the now independent East Timor. The first rector was Armindo Maia , who was already vice rector for academic affairs in the previous institution. Vice-Rector for Student Affairs was Natalino Monteiro , commander of the pro-Indonesian militia Dadarus Merah Putih DMP ( Red White Tornado ).
From March 24th to April 14th, 2020 the UNTL introduced correspondence courses and canceled all classroom courses as a preventive measure against the COVID-19 pandemic . Until then, East Timor had no registered case of infection.
Today's university
There are currently seven faculties. Law, agriculture, political science, economics, teaching, engineering and since 2017 fishing and marine research. In July 2001 the National Center for Scientific Research ( Centro Nacional de Investigação Científica ) and the National Institute for Linguistics ( Instituto Nacional de Linguística ) were founded. Here Tetum , one of the two official languages, is to be promoted through initiatives.
The establishment of a law faculty is currently being prepared with the help of Portuguese lawyers. Courses in medicine, communication, fisheries, architecture, physics, chemistry and Timor studies are also planned. Usually the classes are held in Portuguese or, if there is no support from lusophone countries , in Bahasa Indonesia .
In the Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado is home to the Faculty of Education, Art and Humanism.
The university is a member of the Associação das Universidades de Língua Portuguesa (AULP).
Former and current teachers
- Vicente da Silva Almeida († 2019), Deputy Director of the Faculty of Political Science
- Matías Boavida (* 1968), lecturer at the Faculty of Political Science
- Manuel Bucar , Dean of the Faculty of Economics 2001-2006
- Hernâni Coelho (* 1964), lecturer in agricultural sciences 2001–2005
- Brigida Antónia Correia (* 1964), lecturer at the Faculty of Agriculture 2000–2014
- António Ximenes da Costa , lecturer
- Osório Costa (* 1966), Professor of Agricultural Sciences until 2007
- Carlos de Deus , professor in the Faculty of Agriculture
- Lúcia Lobato (* 1965), Lecturer in Law 2000-2005
- Hélder Lopes , part-time lecturer in microeconomics, macroeconomics, cost-benefit analysis, international trade, strategic management
- Faustino Cardoso Gomes , lecturer in public administration since 2003
- António Cardoso Caldas Machado (* 1958), lecturer
- Ângela Carrascalão (* 1951), Dean of the Law Faculty
- Hélder da Costa long-time director of the Centro Nacional de Investigação Científica (CNIC)
- Leonildo Tolentino da Costa , lecturer at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
- Mariano Renato Monteiro da Cruz , Vice-Rector for Administrative Affairs 2001
- António Freitas (* 1977), lecturer in international relations
- Tomé Xavier Gerónimo , former Dean of the Law Faculty
- Vicente Soares Faria , former dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Politics
- Jesuína Maria Ferreira Gomes , Lecturer in Public Management
- José Cornélio Guterres (* 1966), lecturer at the Faculty of Political and Social Sciences
- Fernando Hanjam , lecturer in economics and vice-rector
- Constância de Jesus , Faculty of Social Sciences
- Adaljíza Magno (* 1975), lecturer on human rights 2000
- Horácio Marques (* 1962), 2000–2001
- Lídia Norberta dos Santos Martins (* 1980), 2009–2012, lecturer at the Faculty of Economics
- João Soares Martins , Dean of the Faculty of Medicine
- Nélson Martins (* 1970), Director of Postgraduate Studies and Research in Medicine
- Natalino Monteiro (* 1963), lecturer in agricultural sciences during the Indonesian occupation, from 1994 third deputy rector with responsibility for student affairs
- Inácio Moreira (* 1962), Director of the Faculty of Engineering until 2006
- Cipriana da Costa Pereira (* 1963), lecturer
- Nino Pereira (* 1974), Faculty of Economics, Head of the Department of Economics & Development Studies and Editor-in-Chief of the UNTL journal Síentífika VERITAS (2001–2007)
- Júlio Tomás Pinto (* 1974), lecturer in political science
- Longuinhos dos Santos , second vice dean for economics
- Miguel Maia dos Santos , Pro-Rector for Complaints and Advice
- Maria do Céu Sarmento (* 1968), Vice Dean for Academic Affairs and Lecturer at the Faculty of Medicine and Medical Science, 2011–2012
- José Lucas da Silva (* 1970), Dean of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Research
- Marçal Avelino Ximenes , Lecturer at the Faculty of Agriculture
- Valentim Ximenes (* 1966), Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Politics
Rectors
The rector of the university is appointed by the state government for a term of five years.
- Armindo Maia , Rector 2000–2001, previously Rector of UnTim
- Benjamim de Araújo e Côrte-Real (* 1961), 2001-2010
- Aurélio Sérgio Cristóvão Guterres (* 1966), 2010–2016
- Francisco Miguel Martins , since 2016
Graduates
- Natália Carrascalão Antunes (* 1952), ambassador
- José Telo Soares Cristóvão , civil servant and politician
- Lisualdo Gaspar , diplomat
- Felicidade de Sousa Guterres , diplomat
- Júlio Hornay (* 1967), police chief
- Hélder Lopes , Deputy Minister of Finance
- Domingos Mesquita , MP
- Filomeno Paixão (* 1953), General and Minister of Defense
- Maria Angélica Rangel da Cruz dos Reis (* 1973), MP
- Maria Maia dos Reis e Costa (* 1958), MP
- Adalgisa Ximenes (* 1968), MP
- Valentim Ximenes (* 1966), Vice Minister
See also
Web links
- Centro Nacional de Investigação Científica ( Memento of January 17, 2008 in the Internet Archive )
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Website of the government of Timor-Leste: II UNTAET Transitional Government (English)
- ^ Universidade Nacional Timor Lorosa'e . In: WHED - IAU 's World Higher Education Database . Retrieved March 16, 2017.
- ↑ Accredited Institutions - Naaaa . Archived from the original on August 14, 2014. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 16, 2017.
- ↑ a b c d Sapo Notícias: Governo nomeia novo reitor da Universidade Nacional Timor Lorosa'e (UNTL) , January 13, 2016 , accessed on January 13, 2016.
- ↑ a b LUSA: Covid-19: Universidade pública timorense arranca ensino à distância , March 20, 2020 , accessed on March 20, 2020.
- ↑ a b Factos e Números . In: www.untl.edu.tl . Retrieved March 16, 2017.
- ↑ a b Membros titulares . In: AULP . Retrieved March 16, 2017.
- ↑ UNTL Library Project: First Period ( Memento from May 12, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ^ Charles Darwin University: Final UNTL VRF Presentation for 2010: The Rise and Fall of Secular Nationalism in East Timor ( Memento of May 14, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Area Studies: East Timor (r) ( Memento of the original from July 14, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ UNTL: #UNTL May 14, 2019 , accessed on May 14, 2019.
- ^ Government of East Timor: Legislative reform has University's support , November 25, 2016 , accessed September 23, 2017.
- ↑ a b NDI: ACOMPANHAMENTO DAS ASPIRAÇÕES DA POPULAÇÃO , February 2002 , accessed on April 28, 2020.
- ↑ International Crises Group: Timor-Leste: Oecusse and the Indonesian Border May 20, 2010 , accessed on September 29, 2017.
- ↑ Ministerio de Commercio, Industria e Ambiente: Biografia Vice Ministro: Filipus Nino Pereira, Vice Ministru Komersiu, Industria i Ambiente Timor-Leste ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed April 1, 2017.
- ↑ Deutsche Welle: East Timor holds first presidential election since UN peacekeepers left , March 20, 2017 , accessed on March 20, 2017.
- ↑ UNTL: RECAPITULAÇÃO DE DOCENTES UNTL EM BOLSAS DE ESTUDO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO, MESTRADO E DOUTORAMENTO EM UNIVERSIDADES ESTRANGEIRAS , accessed on April 24, 2016.
Coordinates: 8 ° 33 ′ 19.8 ″ S , 125 ° 34 ′ 44.7 ″ E