Wiederitzsch
Wiederitzsch district of Leipzig |
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Coordinates | 51 ° 23 ′ 40 " N , 12 ° 22 ′ 25" E |
surface | 9.78 km² |
Residents | 8670 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density | 887 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation | Jan. 1, 1999 |
Post Code | 04158 |
prefix | 0341 |
Borough | North |
Transport links | |
Highway |
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Federal road |
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railroad |
New line Erfurt – Leipzig / Halle Trebnitz – Leipzig Magdeburg – Leipzig |
Train | S 2 S 5 S 5X S 6 |
tram | 16 |
bus | 87, 88 |
Source: statistik.leipzig.de |
Wiederitzsch has been part of Leipzig since January 1st, 1999 . It belongs to the northern district.
history
Groß- and Kleinwiederitzsch belonged to the Hochstift-Merseburgischen Amt Schkeuditz until 1815 , which had been under Electoral Saxon sovereignty since 1561 and belonged to the secondary school- principality of Saxony-Merseburg between 1656/57 and 1738 . Through the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna , the western part of the Schkeuditz office was ceded to Prussia in 1815. Groß- and Kleinwiederitzsch remained with the eastern part of the Kingdom of Saxony and were incorporated into the Leipzig district office. From 1856 the places belonged to the Leipzig II court office and from 1875 to the Leipzig District Administration .
The community of Wiederitzsch was created on January 1, 1904 through the merger of the two previously independent rural communities of Großwiederitzsch and Kleinwiederitzsch. During the district reform in the GDR in 1952, Wiederitzsch was assigned to the Leipzig-Land district in the Leipzig district, which became part of the Leipziger Land district in 1994 . On January 1, 1999, Wiederitzsch was incorporated into the city of Leipzig. Since then, the place has been part of the northern district of Leipzig .
Town twinning
Infrastructure
Until March 2007, Wiederitzsch was home to one of eight Bundeswehr hospitals . It was responsible for the eastern military district and was closed. It was replaced by the Leipzig Medical Center, based in the General Olbricht Barracks and partly in the former Bundeswehr hospital. The buyer wants to develop the Bundeswehr hospital together with the former Amberg Bundeswehr hospital into a specialist clinic.
Wiederitzsch also has a branch of the Veterinary Institute Saxony and a primary and secondary school, as well as four kindergartens and a district library as well as a municipal office.
Kommunalblatt is the "community messenger" with the participation of Seehausen and Lindenthal. It comes to all households in the town once a month, is free and provides information about current local events.
traffic
railroad
Wiederitzsch lies on the railway lines Leipzig – Gröbers – Halle / Erfurt , Magdeburg – Trebnitz – Dessau – Leipzig and Magdeburg – Köthen – Halle (Saale) –Leipzig . In 2005, local passenger transport on the Leipzig – Wiederitzsch – Halle (Saale) line (part of the Leipziger Güterring ) , which opened on May 1, 1906, was discontinued. Since then, an S-Bahn line has been running between Halle and Leipzig on the Leipzig-Wahren – Leipzig Hbf line . The route via Wiederitzsch is only used by freight trains and long-distance diversion trains as well as during construction work. The station building of the Wiederitzsch station on this route is only used for operational purposes. The Neuwiederitzsch station, which opened on January 1, 1908, was renamed Leipzig Messe station after a complete renovation and relocation of the platforms by 500 meters to improve tram connections .
The S2 ( Dessau –Leipzig-Stötteritz), S5 ( Halle – Zwickau ), S5X (Halle – Zwickau) and S6 (Leipzig Messe– Geithain ) lines of the Central German S-Bahn stop at Messe Bahnhof, every 30 minutes and every two hours the RE Leipzig – Magdeburg. The ICE and IC Hamburg – Berlin – Munich also stop at the exhibition center for large public fairs.
Local transport
The new section (exhibition grounds - Wiederitzsch) of tram line 16 connects the north and the exhibition center with Leipzig city center and Lößnig . The travel time to the main train station is around 25 minutes. During trade fairs, the 10-minute cycle is compressed to a 5-minute cycle by the supplementary line 16E. Until December 2011, tram line 14 (Plagwitz - Eutritzsch Hospital) also ran to the exhibition grounds on important occasions. The bus routes 87 and 88 connect Wiederitzsch with Breitenfeld, Lindenthal and Wahren. These bus lines run every 60 minutes in each direction. These three lines are operated by the Leipziger Verkehrsbetriebe .
In the train of the new line 16, the route was expanded to be handicapped accessible, so that all 4 stations (S-Bf. Messe, Georg-Herwegh-Str., Wiederitzsch Mitte and Dachauer Strasse) can be boarded without any problems.
Street
The Leipzig-Mitte junction of the A 14 is in the immediate vicinity of the district. The Leipzig-Halle Airport and the Leipzig / Halle Airport railway station is only a few kilometers away.
education
In Wiederitzsch there is a primary school and a secondary school. The city of Leipzig is also planning to set up a grammar school and a new building for the secondary school.
Sights and memorials
- Evangelical Church: The Romanesque choir tower church was renovated in the late Gothic period. Inside there are three late medieval terracotta reliefs, the Heinrichsbell, cast around 1300, and a Ladegast organ .
- List of cultural monuments in Wiederitzsch
Bells
The valuable historical bell was preserved because it was spared by the classifications. In 1996 the bells and the bell cage were completely renovated. This was replaced by an oak bell chair. Below is a data overview of the bell:
No. | Casting year | Caster | diameter | Dimensions | Chime | inscription |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4th V. 13th century | Heinricus | 967 mm | approx. 380 kg | f sharp '+ 1 | + Heiricvs. Filivs. Tiderici Me. Fecit. |
2 | 1st half of the 15th century | unmarked | 683 mm | approx. 220 kg | dis´´ ± 0 | decorated with a line ornament |
3 | 1625 | Hans Weather | 577 mm | approx. 160 kg | ice''-1 | God alone honor. I flowed through the celebration. M.
Hans Wetter in Hall had watered me. 1625. Mardinus Zisper Pastor: |
- The Catholic Church of St. Gabriel by the architect Peter Weeck, consecrated in 1970, has a prestressed concrete shell roof and is an example of modern church architecture .
Memorials
A community grave with a memorial stone, dedicated by the people's solidarity , in the cemetery on Delitzscher Strasse commemorates seven unknown Soviet forced laborers who were deported to Germany during the Second World War and were victims of forced labor.
The sculptor Reinhold Carl created the war memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War .
Mayor
The mayor and thus the chairman of the local council is Andreas Diestel. The chairman is elected every five years by the members of the local council (currently eight members). The local council itself is elected by the voters in direct election, the chairman in indirect election. The local council currently consists of members of the CDU (5, excluding A. Diestel), the Left (1) and the SPD (2).
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the place
- Emil Hermann Nacke (1843–1933), Saxony's first automobile manufacturer
literature
- Lieberam, Elke and Ursula Wohlfeld: family book for the community Wiederitzsch near Leipzig 1554-1800. Leipzig: German Central Office for Genealogy 1995 (= publications of the German Central Office for Genealogy in Leipzig 14)
- Cornelius Gurlitt : Grosswiederitzsch. In: Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 16. Issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Leipzig (Leipzig Land) . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1894, p. 38.
- Rainer Thümmel: Bells in Saxony. Sound between heaven and earth. Edited by the Evangelical Regional Church Office of Saxony . With a foreword by Jochen Bohl and photographs by Klaus-Peter Meißner. Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, Leipzig 2011, ISBN 978-3-374-02871-9 , p. 366.
Web links
- Wiederitzsch in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Information website My district of the city of Leipzig for Wiederitzsch
- Website of the parish of Wiederitzsch
Individual evidence
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas , Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 , p. 84 f.
- ↑ The Amtshauptmannschaft Leipzig in the municipal register 1900
- ↑ Thomas Wagner: 5-class high school and high school in Wiederitzsch? In: Wiederitzsch in view . June 7, 2018 ( wiederitzsch-im-blick.de [accessed November 2, 2018]).
- ^ Rainer Thümmel: Bells in Saxony; Evangelische Verlagsanstalt Leipzig: ISBN 978-3-374-02871-9 : p. 110
- ^ Rainer Thümmel: Bells in Saxony; Evangelische Verlagsanstalt Leipzig: ISBN 978-3-374-02871-9 : p. 111
- ^ Website "Strasse der Moderne"