Winogradnoye (Kaliningrad)

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settlement
Winogradnoye
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Vinogradnoe
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Polessk
Earlier names Schaudinnen (after 1785),
Schaudienen (until 1938),
Kornhöfen (1938–1946)
population 93 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40158
Post Code 238642
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 230 804 004
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 52 '  N , 21 ° 32'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 52 '16 "  N , 21 ° 31' 43"  E
Winogradnoye (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Winogradnoye (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
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Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Winogradnoje ( Russian Виноградное , German  Schaudienen , 1938 to 1945 Kornhöfen , Lithuanian Šaudynai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Polessk in Polessky District . The former Korklienen also belongs to Winogradnoye.

Geographical location

Winogradnoje is located 27 kilometers east of the city of Polessk (Labiau) on a side road that leads from Salessje (Mehlauken / Liebenfelde) in the Slavsk Rajon to Gromowo (Lauknen / Hohenbruch) . Until 1945 Uszballen / Mühlenau (no longer existent today) was the next train station, today "replaced" by Zalessje on the Kaliningrad – Sowetsk (Königsberg – Tilsit) railway line .

history

Before 1945, the place once called Schaudienen consisted of an estate with a few farms. From 1874 to 1945 the village was incorporated into the Uszballen district (from 1936: Uschballen, from 1938: Mühlenau, no longer existent) and belonged to the Labiau district in the Königsberg administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910, 162 residents were registered in Schaudienen. Their number sank to 136 by 1933 and - after the town was renamed "Kornhöfen" on June 3, 1938 - in 1939 it was 103.

With the whole of northern East Prussia , Kornhöfen was assigned to the Soviet Union in 1945 . In 1947 the village was given the Russian name Winogradnoje (as Schaudienen) and at the same time it was assigned to the village soviet Salessowski selski Sowet in Bolshakovo district . Since 1965 the place belongs to the Polessk Raion . From 2008 to 2016 Winogradnoye belonged to the rural municipality Zalessovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Polessk.

church

The predominantly Protestant population of Schaudien resp. Kornhöfens was integrated into the parish of the Mehlauken church until 1945 (1938 to 1946: Liebenfelde, today in Russian: Salessje). She was part of the church district Labiau in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Winogradnoye is located in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Bolshakowo (Groß Skaisgirren , 1938 to 1946 Kreuzingen) , a branch congregation in the church region of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Kornhöfen
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Uszballen / Uschballen / Mühlenau district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Labiau
  5. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Labiau district (Russian Polessk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )