Zichow
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Coordinates: 53 ° 11 ' N , 14 ° 2' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Brandenburg | |
| County : | Uckermark | |
| Office : | Gramzow | |
| Height : | 65 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 32.21 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 547 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 17 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 16306 | |
| Area code : | 039861 | |
| License plate : | UM, ANG, PZ, SDT, TP | |
| Community key : | 12 0 73 645 | |
| Office administration address: | Poststrasse 25 17291 Gramzow |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Martin Röthke ( CDU ) | |
| Location of the municipality of Zichow in the Uckermark district | ||
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Zichow is a municipality in the Uckermark district in Brandenburg, Germany. She belongs to the Gramzow office .
geography
The Uckermark municipality of Zichow between the cities of Prenzlau , Schwedt / Oder and Angermünde is located in the ground moraine area that rises between the glacial valleys of the Ucker , Welse and Randow . The lake-rich surroundings of Zichow include extensive meadows in the Randowbruch and Welsebruch as well as the Zichow Forest nature reserve . The highest point within the municipality is the Lange Berg at 101 m above sea level. NHN , the lowest point (Randowbruch in the east of the municipality) is 9 m above sea level. NHN.
Community structure
The districts Fredersdorf , Golm and Zichow as well as the residential area Zichow-Lindenwegiedlung belong to the community .
history
Fredersdorf, Golm and Zichow belonged to the Angermünde district in the Prussian province of Brandenburg since 1817 and to the Angermünde district in the GDR district of Frankfurt (Oder) from 1952 . Since 1993 the places have been in the Brandenburg district of Uckermark.
On December 31, 2001, the three previously independent municipalities merged.
Zichow district
In the former Slavic village complex (place names originally Tzikow, Czichow , later Ziechow ), Zichow Castle was built during the German colonization in the 13th century . In 1288 the place appears for the first time in a deed of assignment from the monastery in Gramzow . From 1354 to 1447 the northern parts of the Uckermark and thus also Zichow belonged to Pomerania , then (until today) to Brandenburg.
The Zichower Church was rebuilt in 1713 after it fell into disrepair during the Thirty Years War .
Fredersdorf district
The oldest written mention of Fredersdorf can be found in a deed of purchase from the Gramzow monastery from 1580. It can be assumed that the place is older - it does not appear in Charles IV's land book from 1375 because it belongs to Pomerania . In 1678 40 Huguenots were settled in Fredersdorf , who founded their own (Reformed) parish. In the Thirty Years War the Fredersdorf Church was burned down and only rebuilt in 1703.
District of Golm
The name of the former manor developed from Golym, Golin zu Golm , which means "mountain" in Slavic . In 1354, Golm was first mentioned in negotiations between Ludwig the Roman and the Pomeranian Duke Barnim IV . From 1472 the various lines of the von Arnim family appeared as landowners in Golm. In 1711 the Golm Church was also rebuilt after the destruction in the Thirty Years War. In the 1920s, refugees from West Prussia settled in Golm. In 1774 Golm had 184 inhabitants. In 2005 the population was 156.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year, number of inhabitants: as of December 31 (from 1991), from 2011 based on the 2011 census
politics
Community representation
The community council of Zichow consists of eight community representatives and the honorary mayor. The local election on May 26, 2019 resulted in the following distribution of seats:
| Party / group of voters | Seats |
|---|---|
| Zichow voter group | 3 |
| CDU | 3 |
| Voting group Dorfgemeinschaft Golm | 2 |
mayor
- since 2003: Martin Röthke (CDU)
Röthke was elected in the mayoral election on May 26, 2019 with 60.8% of the valid votes for a further term of five years.
Attractions
The list of monuments in Zichow includes the monuments entered in the list of monuments of the State of Brandenburg.
- Dutch windmill in Zichow (the blades were torn off during a thunderstorm in 1921)
- Zichow Castle
Zichower Church
Fredersdorf Church
Golmer Church
Zichower Mill
Vorlaubenhaus in Zichow
traffic
The federal highway 166 ( Schwedt / Oder - Kreuz Uckermark ) leads through the municipality with a bypass of Zichow that has existed since 2004. The Gramzow junction on the A 11 (Berlin– Stettin ) is approx. 7 km away.
The Schönermark – Damme railway line with the Golm and Fredersdorf stops and the Zichow train station has been closed since 1979. The closest train station is Passow on the Berlin-Stettin railway line .
literature
- Lieselott Enders : Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part VIII, Uckermark , Weimar 1986, ISBN 3-7400-0042-2 .
- Johannes Schultze (Hrsg.): The Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 , publication of the Historical Commission for the Province of Brandenburg and the Imperial Capital Berlin, VIII, 2, Berlin 1940.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population in the State of Brandenburg according to municipalities, offices and municipalities not subject to official registration on December 31, 2019 (XLSX file; 223 KB) (updated official population figures) ( help on this ).
- ^ Service portal of the state administration Brandenburg. Zichow municipality
- ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2001
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. District Uckermark . Pp. 30-33
- ↑ Population in the state of Brandenburg from 1991 to 2017 according to independent cities, districts and municipalities , Table 7
- ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg (Ed.): Statistical report AI 7, A II 3, A III 3. Population development and population status in the state of Brandenburg (respective editions of the month of December)
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ Local elections October 26, 2003. Mayoral elections , p. 34
- ↑ Brandenburg Local Election Act, Section 73 (1)
- ^ Result of the mayoral election on May 26, 2019
Angermünde | Berkholz-Meyenburg | Boitzenburger Land | Brüssow | Carmzow-Wallmow | Casekow | Flieth-Stegelitz | Gartz (Oder) | Gerswalde | Göritz | Gramzow | Grünow | Hohenselchow-Groß Pinnow | Lychen | Mark Landin | Mescherin | Milmersdorf | Mittenwalde | Northwestuckermark | Oberuckersee | Passow | Pinnow | Prenzlau | Randow Valley | Schenkenberg | Schöneberg | Schönfeld | Schwedt / Oder | Tantow | Temmen-Ringenwalde | Templin | Uckerfelde | Upland | Zichow