Chmielnik (Korsze)
Chmielnik | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | |
Powiat : | Kętrzyn | |
Gmina : | Korsze | |
Geographic location : | 54 ° 7 ' N , 21 ° 12' E | |
Residents : | ||
Postal code : | 11-430 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | |
License plate : | NKE | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Tołkiny → Chmielnik | |
Rail route : |
Białystok – Ełk – Korsze train station: Tołkiny |
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Next international airport : | Danzig |
Chmielnik ( German Henriettenhof ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Korsze ( urban and rural municipality Korschen ) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Ratenburg district ).
history
The foundation of the village of Henriettenhof goes back to the Middle Ages . In 1820 it was considered noble Vorwerk with 14 fires at 186 inhabitants and the estate Warnikeim ( Polish Warnikajmy mentioned). The estate, which dates back to the Middle Ages with its origins, belonged to the Counts of Borcke at the end of the 19th century , then to the Countess of Maria Agnes zu Dohna-Schlobitten .
In 1874 Henriettenhof was in the newly built office district Tolksdorf ( Polish Tołkiny ) in the county Rastenburg in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia incorporated. On September 24, 1906, the Henriettenhof estate with the Drösch Vorwerk ( Droszkowo in Polish , no longer existent) was formed into the Henriettenhof estate . In 1910 it had 141 inhabitants.
On September 30, 1928, the Henriettenhof estate (with the Drösch Vorwerk) gave up its independence and merged with the Schönfließ rural community ( Kraskowo in Polish ) to form the new Schönfließ rural community .
As a result of the war, the entire southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland . Thus also Henriettenhof, which got the Polish name form "Chmielnik". Today it is a settlement (Polish Osada ) within the urban and rural municipality of Korsze (Korschen) in the powiat Kętrzyński ( Rastenburg district ). until 1998 of the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The simple Henriettenhof manor from the second half of the 19th century is still relatively well preserved, as is the farmyard. The facility is owned by the State Agricultural Real Estate Agency (AWRSP) .
Geographical location
Chmielnik is located in the northern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , eleven kilometers northwest of the district town of Kętrzyn ( German Rastenburg ).
church
Until 1945 Henriettenhof was parish in the Evangelical Church in Schönfließ ( Polish: Kraskowo ) of the parish of Schönfließ-Tolksdorf in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and the Catholic Church of Korschen (Polish: Korsze ) in the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Chmielnik belongs on the Protestant side to the St. John's Church in Kętrzyn in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , on the Catholic side to the Church in Church in Kraskowo , a branch church of the Garbno parish ( German Lamgarben ) in the current Archdiocese of Warmia .
traffic
Chmielnik is located on a side street that leads from Tołkiny (Tolksdorf) to Voivodship Street 592 (former German Reichsstrasse 135 ).
Tołkiny is the nearest train station and is on the railway line from Białystok via Ełk to Korsze .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 142
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Henriettenhof
- ↑ a b c Chmielnik - Henriettenhof at ostpreussen.net
- ↑ a b c Henriettenhof (Rastenburg district) at GenWiki
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Tolksdorf District
- ^ Uli Schubert, directory of the Rastenburg district
- ↑ Status: 2001
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 474