Claas

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Claas KGaA mbH

logo
legal form GmbH & Co. KGaA
founding 1913
Seat Harsewinkel , GermanyGermanyGermany 
management Thomas Böck ( CEO ), Hans Lampert, Jan-Hendrik Mohr, Jens Foerst, Christian Radons
Number of employees 11,448 (2019)
sales 3.898 billion euros (2019)
Branch Agricultural engineering
Website www.claas.de
As of September 30, 2019

Aerial photo of the company premises in Harsewinkel

The Claas KGaA mbH (own spelling CLAAS KGaA mbH) is an international agricultural machinery group with headquarters in East Westphalia Harsewinkel ( Gütersloh ).

The company, founded in 1913, is one of the market and technology leaders in harvesting technology and had an export share of 78.5% in 2018. It is the market leader in Europe for the production of combine harvesters . In addition to tractors , Claas also manufactures mowers, rakes , hay tedders , balers and loader wagons . In addition to the core business of agricultural technology, the company is also active in the field of industrial technology (CIT).

The company continued in the financial year to 2019 3.898 million euros. The profit before taxes was 136 million euros. In the same year the company had 11,448 employees.

The company is the fifth largest agricultural machinery manufacturer in the world in terms of sales.

history

The original Claas logo with the "knotter"

Beginnings and new beginnings after the First World War

The origins of the Claas company go back to a 1887 by Franz Claas sen. founded company for the production of milk centrifuges back. Even before that, Claas was busy with agricultural implements - on his parents' farm. Around 1900 he started developing and manufacturing straw binders and offshoots for mowing machines . Based on mechanical straw binders from Great Britain, he developed his own machine, which he brought onto the market in 1907. As a second mainstay, a contracting company was established that offered grain threshing. In the best years there were 20 to 30 people employed.

On April 8, 1913, the machine fitter and son of the company's founder , August Claas, took over the small company for the manufacture and repair of straw trusses in Clarholz . A year later, on January 12, 1914, he traded with his brothers Bernhard and Franz Claas junior. as "Brothers Claas". After the brothers Bernhard, August, Franz jun. and Theo had returned home healthy from the First World War , in 1919 they acquired a disused hard stone factory in Harsewinkel and relocated the company location there. They produced their straw ties on around 1,000 square meters. In the aftermath of the war, the material they needed was hard to come by, so they mostly reconditioned and further developed used straw ties.

In the meantime, as before the war, Claas managed to sell the straw ties in neighboring countries such as the Netherlands. The Dutch buyer Reensink from Zutphen paid in guilders , which, in contrast to the Reichsmark, proved to be stable and allowed Claas to act. In 1921 August Claas registered his improved "knotter" for straw ties as a patent and thus laid the foundation for the company's product range. Claas was soon able to sell its straw binders in France and Belgium, so that in 1924 the 1,000. Straw binder was produced. But the brothers soon realized that instead of the straw binder, the straw presses were making their way onto the market and from 1931 they produced their own presses.

The harvester-thresher binder

Combine harvester of the Super-Junior type at the Leipzig autumn fair in 1954

Karl Vormfelde, at that time director of the Agricultural Engineering Institute at the University of Bonn , had long observed the development of combine harvesters in the USA and finally convinced August Claas to develop his own equipment. Vormfelde's assistant, Walter Brenner, switched to the company and from 1930 developed Claas, the first combine harvester for the European market as a front cutter : the grain was cut in front of the tractor , transported around the side of the tractor with a clamp and threshed behind the tractor. However, the first prototype kept getting stuck in the grain, which is why a new attempt was started. Claas and Brenner put together the new prototype from tried and tested machines: They placed a threshing machine in the mower unit between the mower unit and the straw binder. This is how the first European combine harvester was born: " MDB " = Mäh-Thresch-Binder from Claas. In 1936 Claas presented the MDB at Gut Zschernitz and went into series production in 1937. The cost of an MDB was around 4,000 to 5,000 Reichsmarks. In 1939 the 100th machine could be manufactured.

During the Second World War , only 450 machines were allowed to be produced in 1940 and 1941. In 1943, the production of harvesting machines was finally banned completely and production was switched to armaments. Nevertheless, Walter Brenner continued to develop the combine harvester during the war. While the MDB was a cross-flow thresher and other manufacturers relied on longitudinal flow, Brenner combined the systems with the new "Super". The grain was threshed crosswise and shaken out lengthways and cleaned.

First self-propelled combine harvester

Claas Columbus from 1961 in the Deutsches Museum, Munich

On December 15, 1952, August Claas' 65th birthday, the company presented the first self-propelled combine harvester called " Hercules " with a header width of 2.50 meters, which was later fitted with a Claas engine ("LD 40"). The “ Huckepack ” model was developed for smallholders , an implement carrier on which a combine harvester could be mounted. However, its conversion was complicated and the purchase price was too high. Despite two separate drives, the vehicle with a drive motor of 15 HP was too weakly motorized. In the next development step, therefore, only the threshing unit for two small self-propelled machines was adopted: the " Claas Columbus " with a cutting width of 1.80 meters and the " Europa " with a cutting width of 2.10 meters were launched in 1958.

Claas Senator 70 with body panels and open driver's cab

In 1966 Claas introduced the "Senator", which had a cutting width of 4.20 m. The panels used for the first time on this model were noticeable, giving the combine a more appealing appearance. These panels were also retained on the successor model “Mercator”, which was equipped with a 3.60 m cutting unit as standard. Over 8,000 machines were sold by the Senator and over 7,000 by the Mercator. From 1967 there was another model called “Consul”, which had a self-supporting body. In comparison to the Senator and Mercator, the engine of this vehicle was located at the front right next to the driver's cab. In 1970 Claas brought the “Compact” onto the market, which was similar to the Consul, but was designed for much smaller farms .

In 1968 Helmut Claas , son of August Claas, succeeded him in the company management. In 1969 Claas took over a factory for forage harvesting machines with Josef Bautz AG in Saulgau . In February 1970, Claas took over the tractor-pulled chopper company founded by Wilhelm Speiser in 1874 and relocated their production to Saulgau. In the same year the Dominator was introduced. It set new standards, because for the first time a hydrostatic drive and a driver's cab were offered as standard . In 1971 Claas developed its first sugar cane harvester .

With the “ Jaguar 60SF” model, Claas presented its first self-propelled forage harvester . 500 units had been produced by the first model change in 1975. In the mid-1980s, Claas developed a cylinder system for the "Dominator" in which the shakers were replaced by rollers that transported the straw to the rear. This later resulted in a separate series called "Commandor".

Claas opened its first combine harvester plant in India in 1992. In Faridabad , special agricultural machines for rice harvest are developed and produced. In 1994 "Agrocom" was created, a company division for information flow in agricultural engineering. In 1995 different versions of the “Crop Tiger” came onto the domestic market in India . Also in 1995, Claas introduced the Lexion large combine harvester with a harvesting capacity of 40  tons of grain per hour . This made it the most powerful combine harvester in the world at the time.

Start of tractor production

First Claas tractor: the Xerion

The Xerion was the first tractor from Claas in 1997 . In 1999 Claas began working with the US construction and agricultural machinery manufacturer Caterpillar . Claas marketed the “Challenger” crawler tractor developed by Caterpillar in Europe, and in return the Lexion was sold in North America under the CAT brand.

Claas entered the South American continent in 2000 and opened its first sales company in the Argentine province of Santa Fé . As part of the joint venture , Caterpillar and Claas opened a joint combine harvester plant in Omaha , Nebraska, USA in 2001. Just one year later, Claas took over a 50% stake from Caterpillar in the joint venture and the associated combine harvester plant in the USA. The combine harvesters produced there will continue to be sold in North America as "CAT Lexion" through the Caterpillar dealer network. In 2002 Claas took over the Escorts Group's shares in a joint venture in India.

On February 11, 2003, the 400,000 left. Combine the production line at the main plant in Harsewinkel. Based on the first combine harvesters built by Claas, the Lexion was painted in silver. Also in 2003, Claas took over 51% of the shares in the French tractor manufacturer Renault Agriculture and was thus able to offer a complete range of tractors for the first time. In 2004 Cathrina Claas , daughter of Helmut Claas, actively joined the family company.

2005 was developed in cooperation with Kramer , the telescopic loader -series Claas Scorpion . In the Russian Krasnodar began production in the new combine harvester plant. Claas was the first western manufacturer to have its own capacities in Russia . The “Lexion 600” with a header width of up to 12 m, a grain tank volume of 12,000 liters and an area performance of 60 tons per hour was presented at the Agritechnica trade fair . The Lexion 600 was again the most powerful combine on the market.

At the beginning of 2006, Claas increased its stake in Renault Agriculture to 80 percent. In 2007, the second combine harvester plant in India was opened in Morinda near Chandigarh in the state of Punjab . Production in the plant with 300 employees started in October 2008. At Agritechnica 2007, the Claas Tucano was presented as a new mid-range model. The header widths are between 5.40 and 9 meters, the grain tank volume is 9,000 liters and the emptying capacity is 75 liters per second. In 2008 the complete takeover of Renault Agriculture took place.

Current series

Tractors

In Germany, Claas' market share for tractors with more than 38 kW (51 hp) was 10.4% in 2012.

Xerion

model series construction time variants engine Cubic capacity in l power Empty weight in kg
Xerion 4500 2009-2013 Trac / Trac VC 6-cylinder Caterpillar C13 12,500 330 kW (449 hp) 13,400
Xerion 5000 2009-2013 6-cylinder Caterpillar C13 12,500 358 kW (487 hp) 13,400
Xerion 4000 2014– Trac / Trac VC / Saddle Trac 6-cylinder Mercedes-Benz OM 470 LA 10.677 308 kW (419 hp) 16,170
Xerion 4500 2014– Trac / Trac VC 6-cylinder Mercedes-Benz OM 471 LA 12.809 352 kW (479 hp) 16,170
Xerion 5000 2014– 6-cylinder Mercedes-Benz OM 471 LA 12.809 382 kW (520 hp) 16,570

Axion

model series Engine output in kW ( PS ) ECE R24 cylinder Cubic capacity in l Empty weight in kg
810 129 (176) 6 turbo 6,788 07.148
820 142 (193) 07,396
830 154 (209)
840 154 (210) 07,416
850 169 (230) 08,098
920 232 (315) 8.710 12,840
930 254 (345)
940 276 (375) 13,060
950 298 (405)
960 323 (440)

Elios / Nexos

The Claas Elios comes from Carraro from the factory in Rovigo (Italy) and is u. a. identical to the Massey-Ferugson 3600/3700, Valtra F, Carraro Agricube and John Deere of the 5G series.

The Nexos is the narrow-gauge variant of the same, structurally identical tractor with engines from Fiat PowerTrain.

model series Engine output in kW ( PS ) ECE R24 cylinder Cubic capacity in l Empty weight in kg
210 53 (72) 4 turbo 3.2 2965 platform
3165 cabin
220 57 (78)
230 65 (88)

Atos

The Atos was of Claas on the EIMA presented, 2014. It is largely identical to the Series 5 from Deutz-Fahr or the Same Explorer and uses engines from the Farmotion series from the SDF group with an output of 70 to 110 hp.

The Atos is manufactured by Same Deutz-Fahr in their main plant in Treviglio (I).

model series Engine output in kW ( PS ) ECE R120 cylinder Cubic capacity in l
220 56 (76) 3 turbo 2.9
230 65 (88)
240 71 (97)
330 65 (88) 4 turbo 3.6
340 75 (102)
350 80 (109)

Harvester

Lexion 550
Claas Tucano 430

Claas currently offers three types of combine harvesters, which are produced in the main plant in Harsewinkel. The largest model is the Lexion , which has been produced in the fourth generation since 1995. It has a maximum output of 790 hp and is available on the front axle with tires or caterpillars . This means that a top speed of 40 km / h can be achieved. The cutting units are up to 13.79 meters wide and the grain tank holds up to 18,000 liters. In a test in England, the "Lexion 770" model harvested 675 tons of wheat in eight hours, which stood on almost 70 hectares. With an average harvesting capacity of 84.5 tons per hour, this made an entry in the Guinness Book of Records .

The Tucano is considered a mid-range model. It is available with a cutting unit from 5.40 to 9.00 meters and has a grain tank of up to 9,000 liters, which can be emptied at 75 liters per second. The largest models in this series are the "Tucano 470" and "Tucano 480". Both are so-called hybrid machines and have a residual grain separation system with the Roto Plus separator rotor. The Tucano has been in production since 2007. In spring 2013, the 10,000. produced unit delivered.

The Avero belongs to the compact class of combine harvesters and is available in two versions.

AVERO series
model series Threshing system Working width in m Maximum output in kW (PS)
ECE R 120
Grain tank content in l
AVERO 160 4 shakers 4.32 to 6.07 116 (158) 4,200
AVERO 240 APS + 4 shakers 4.32 to 6.68 151 (205) 5,600

Forage harvester

Claas Jaguar 930

With the takeover of the agricultural machinery factory founded by Wilhelm Speiser in Göppingen in 1970, Claas was able to expand its product range to include a chopper. As a further development, the Jaguar came onto the market in 1973 . The production of the chopping plants is still located in neighboring Bad Saulgau , while the vehicle assembly takes place in Harsewinkel. In 1984 it achieved a market share of 50% in Europe with a total of 6,800 units. The 30,000 chopper rolled off the production line in 2011. The Jaguar is also the longest-running self-propelled harvesting machine at Claas.

Wheel loader

Telescopic handlers

Balers

"Quadrant 3200" square baler on an "Axion 840"
  • Quadrant square baler
  • Rollant round baler
  • Variant round baler

Forage harvest

Disc mower "Disco 3100" in front of an "Axion"
  • Disco disc mower
  • Corto drum mower
  • Volto turner
  • Liner rake
  • Cargos station wagon

Production sites

Main plant in Harsewinkel

Claas main building, in front of it a Claas Xerion 3800

The main plant in Harsewinkel was opened in 1919. Claas produces combine harvesters, forage harvesters and the Xerion system vehicle here. Between 2000 and 2003 it was expanded so that not only finished machines but also individual components for other Claas factories can be produced. The company's administration is also located at the Harsewinkel location.

The machines manufactured in the main plant in Harsewinkel are transported about half by rail and half by truck . The choice of means of transport depends primarily on the destination country. To Western Europe (especially Germany, France , Spain ) the transport takes place predominantly on the road, because there the single wagonload traffic is very thinned out (see. The rehabilitation program MORA C of DB Cargo ) and the number of sidings decreases. Rail transport predominates to the seaports of Bremen and Hamburg as well as to Southeastern and Eastern Europe (especially Poland , Romania and the former CIS states ). In 2007, DB Schenker transported around 6,700 wagon loads with a net weight of 73,000 tons.

The importance of rail traffic is expressed in the fact that a 3.1 kilometer long connecting line was built as early as 1967 , which runs from the Ibbenbüren - Gütersloh line of the Teutoburg Forest Railway (TWE) to its own Harsewinkel-West works station. From Monday to Friday, two pairs of trains are operated by the TWE and there is a service on Saturdays. The rail freight is carried on special wagons that are optimized for the transport of the combine. Nevertheless, it is a question of transports with excess loading gauge , for which the use of certain routes and trains is prescribed, which limits the flexibility and duration of the transport. A further increase in transport volumes is expected to the east. A first test shipment to the People's Republic of China has already taken place, but sea ​​transport is currently even cheaper.

Germany

Paderborn

In 1956, the Paderborn- Mönkeloh branch was opened. Claas manufactures drive technology and hydraulic components for combine harvester production in Harsewinkel on the former airport site. Since 1975 the plant has been called "Claas Industrietechnik" (CIT). In 1960 the hydraulic production was outsourced to Schloß Holte and in 1993 it was reintegrated in Paderborn. Today, the 550 employees not only manufacture the products for their own agricultural machinery, but also for construction machinery and municipal vehicles from other manufacturers.

Bad Saulgau

Claas chopper attachments on the loading ramp at the freight yard in quantities

Since Claas took over Josef Bautz AG in Bad Saulgau in 1969 , agricultural machinery for the green forage harvest has been produced there. Mowers, tedders, rakes and loader wagons are produced here. But the chopping technology for the Jaguar has also been produced here since 1970. The Claas products are transported via the Mengen train station on the Ulm – Sigmaringen railway line .

Hamm

Spare parts warehouse in Hamm

The Claas central spare parts warehouse has been located in Hamm- Uentrop directly on Autobahn 2 since 1999. 135,000 spare parts are located in around 40,000 square meters of storage space. With the logistics partner Kuehne + Nagel , the parts get to the customers.

Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest

Claas E-Systems (CES) has been located at the Dissen site since 2017. Electronic systems for Claas machines and other agricultural applications are developed here. In addition, software solutions are developed for optimal use and application in the field of agriculture. The products include machine terminals, steering and telemetry data systems.

Other locations

The companies Claas Südostbayern GmbH in Töging am Inn , Claas Nordostbayern GmbH & Co KG in Weiden in the Upper Palatinate and Claas Main-Donau GmbH & Co KG in Gollhofen belong to 90 percent and Claas Württemberg GmbH in Langenau to 80 percent of BayWa AG.

In May 2016, Claas announced that the company would part with its foundry. This affects the Gütersloh, Bad Saulgau and Nortorf locations, which together have around 400 employees. It is to be sold to a buyer from the ergocast Guss GmbH environment. The job cuts were not an issue in the contract negotiations. The reasons given for the sale were overcapacities and industry consolidation.

Europe

In addition to the six European production sites, there are also sales companies in Saxham (England), Paris (France), Vercelli (Italy), Spillern (Austria), Buk (Poland), Afumati (Romania), Moscow (Russia), Madrid (Spain) and Kiev (Ukraine).

Metz, France

As early as 1952, August Claas acquired a nine-hectare site in Metz , France , in order to set up a press production facility. Since 1958, a total of over 280,000 presses, such as the "Quadrant" baling press and the "Rollant" and "Variant" roller presses, have been manufactured here. 400 people are employed at the site.

Törökszentmiklós, Hungary

In 1997 Claas acquired a production hall in Törökszentmiklós , Hungary , from a state-owned Mezögep company. This is where cutting units, attachments and attachments for combine harvesters are produced. In 2013 the company opened its own development center, central warehouse and painting line. Every year around 750 freight wagons with cutting units are dispatched by rail, of which around 90 percent go to the main plant in Harsewinkel.

Le Mans, France

The partial takeover of Renault Agriculture in Le Mans, France, since 2003, has enabled Claas to also offer tractors. With the exception of the Xerion large tractor , all tractors are produced here.

Krasnodar, Russia

2005 in the Russian Krasnodar an assembly plant opened with a capacity of 1000 combines a year. 200 units of the Mega could be assembled in the first season. The prefabricated components came from the main plant in Harsewinkel. There is now also a tractor manufacturing plant here. After the completion of an expansion of the plant in 2015, the capacity has more than doubled. Claas is registered as a so-called “national manufacturer” so that the same rules apply to Claas on the Russian market as to Russian manufacturers.

America

Claas has had a sales company in the United States since 1979 and, since 2000, in Sunchales in the province of Santa Fe , Argentina and in Porto Alegre in Brazil.

Omaha, United States

Claas has been producing combine harvesters for the North American market at the Omaha plant in the American state of Nebraska since 1999. The Lexions are given a yellow paint job because they are primarily sold through the Caterpillar sales network.

Asia

In the two Indian plants, “Crop Tigers” are produced for the rice harvest

In addition to four production sites for combine harvesters, there are sales companies in Beijing , People's Republic of China and Bangkok , Thailand, as well as a storage and logistics center in Bangalore , India .

Faridabad, India

As a joint venture with the Escorts Group , combine harvesters for rice harvest have been produced since 1992. The " Crop Tiger 30 " has been produced here with tires or caterpillars since 1995 . The factory has been a wholly-owned subsidiary of Claas since 2002.

Chandigarh, India

In 2008 the second combine harvester plant was opened in India. Claas India produces and develops in Morinda near Chandigarh . The capacity is 900 units per year. The main product is the "Crop Tiger 60", a compact combine harvester for rice harvest.

Awards

  • In 2001 Claas received the " Staufenbiel Award " for innovative applicant management from a medium-sized company on the Internet.
  • In 2006, Rüdiger A. Günther, Management Spokesman and Head of Finance, received the Finance Award “ CFO of the Year ”.
  • In 2007 the Federal Logistics Association awarded the company the German Logistics Prize .
  • In 2009, Claas received gold medals at Agritechnica for the electronic machine optimization system CEMOS and for the automated, camera-monitored truck filling of forage harvesters AUTOFILL. There was a silver medal for an intelligent plant protection database in the AGRO-NET plant cultivation software.

literature

  • Harvest 100 years better. CLAAS. The book. Delius Klasing Verlag, Harsewinkel 2012, ISBN 978-3-7688-3557-2 .
  • Stefan Högemann: By train to the fields of the world. The Claas harvest machine transports . In: Bahn-Report , Ed. IG Rail Traffic e. V. No. 4/2008 , 2008, ISSN  0178-4528 , p. 10-13 .
  • Manfred Baedeker, Ralf Lenge: The Claas combine harvester story . Landwirtschaftsverlag, Münster 2001, ISBN 978-3-7843-3053-2 .
  • Horst-Dieter Görg: Claas Chronicle . DLG Verlag, 2004, ISBN 978-3-7690-0633-9 .

Web links

Commons : Claas  - album with pictures, videos and audio files
Wikibooks: Tractor Lexicon: Claas  - Learning and teaching materials
Wiktionary: Claas  - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations

Individual evidence

  1. Worldwide sales in the family business CLAAS under new responsibility: Christian Radons. Family Businesses in Focus (FiFo) , May 25, 2020, accessed on May 26, 2020 .
  2. Claas machines from Bad Saulgau in use worldwide . P. 76. In: From Alno to Zollern - companies in the Sigmaringen district . Pp. 68-113. In: Dirk Gaerte (ed.), Edwin Ernst Weber (conception): The three-country circle Sigmaringen. A guide to nature, economy, history and culture . Meßkirch: Gmeiner Verlag, 2007; ISBN 978-3-89977-512-9
  3. Annual report. In: Claas-Gruppe.com. Accessed December 30, 2018 .
  4. Michael Stockinger: Claas is developing steadily in an uncertain market environment. In: Bauernzeitung.at. December 19, 2019, accessed January 12, 2020 .
  5. Maya Rychlik: Billionaire Businesses: The 5 largest agricultural technology manufacturers worldwide. In: agrarheute.com. February 13, 2017, accessed March 13, 2020 .
  6. The Claas Century (1): thought leaders and idea generator. Neue Westfälische, accessed on February 11, 2016 .
  7. Archive link ( Memento of the original from June 27, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.claas-group.com
  8. 1913-1929: It all started with a knotter. (No longer available online.) Claas website, archived from the original on February 11, 2016 ; accessed on February 11, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.claas.de
  9. a b 1930-1945: The combine harvester revolutionizes the harvest. (No longer available online.) Claas, archived from the original on February 11, 2016 ; accessed on February 11, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.claas.de
  10. Difficult chapter: Companies in the Nazi era. The bell, accessed November 4, 2013 .
  11. Claas history in bullet points  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.claas.de  
  12. Gurbir Singh: Claas buys out JV escorts, pays Rs 62.5 crore. In: The Economic Times . August 14, 2012, accessed January 25, 2014 .
  13. [1]  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.claas.de  
  14. http://www.topagrar.com/news/Technik-News-Claas-baut-MarktShare-bei-Traktoren-geringfuegig-aus-703321.html
  15. Product history forage harvester. (No longer available online.) In: Claas.com. Archived from the original on November 12, 2013 ; Retrieved November 6, 2013 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.claas.de
  16. See Högemann 2008
  17. Anke Schneider: "It's a good day for us": Claas opens a new development center in Dissen . ( noz.de [accessed October 18, 2017]).
  18. Claas separates from the foundry, published in WN on May 10, 2016
  19. ^ Agricultural machinery manufacturer Claas separates from its foundry . Published in NW on May 9, 2016
  20. Agriculture today: Claas relies on Russia: Plant opened in Krasnodar. ( Memento of October 5, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Retrieved October 13, 2015
  21. Uwe Marx: How Russia saves the agricultural machinery manufacturers . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung , April 4, 2017, p. 19.
  22. 2003-2013: Growth in the Age of Globalization. (No longer available online.) Claas, archived from the original on February 11, 2016 ; accessed on February 11, 2016 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.claas.de


Coordinates: 51 ° 57 ′ 42 "  N , 8 ° 12 ′ 38"  E