Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 52 ° 7 ' N , 8 ° 12' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Lower Saxony | |
County : | Osnabrück | |
Height : | 95 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 31.9 km 2 | |
Residents: | 9998 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 313 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 49201 | |
Area code : | 05421 | |
License plate : | OS , BSB, MEL, WTL | |
Community key : | 03 4 59 015 | |
City structure: | 4 districts | |
City administration address : |
Grosse Strasse 33 49201 Dissen am Teutoburg Forest |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Eugen Görlitz ( independent ) | |
Location of the city of Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest in the Osnabrück district | ||
Dissen am Teutoburg Forest is a small town in the south of the Osnabrück district in Lower Saxony .
geography
location
Dissen is located on the southern slope of the Teutoburg Forest at the transition to East Westphalia . The highest point is the Hankenüll ( 307 m above sea level ) on the northeastern city limits. The urban area extends from east to west about 8 km, from north to south about 10 km. The land use is made up as follows: 43.8% agricultural use, 41.7% forest area, 9.8% building and courtyard areas and 4.7% traffic and other areas.
City structure
- Ashes
- Diss
- Erpen
- Nolle
Neighboring communities
Hilter | Melle | |
Bad Rothenfelde |
Borgholzhausen Versmold |
history
Dissen was first mentioned in a document in 822, when Ludwig the Pious ceded the Meierhof in Dissen to the Bishop of Osnabrück. It is not known since when the place existed.
A three-class citizen school was launched in 1857. In April 1832, a major fire destroyed 32 buildings and 200 people lost their roof over their heads. On November 8, 1951, Dissen received city rights. The name “Dissen am Teutoburger Wald” was officially ordered by the Lower Saxony Ministry of the Interior with effect from January 1, 1976. Dissen has had a full-time mayor since March 1, 2005 . The mayoral election of May 26, 2019 was declared invalid. The general representative of the mayor was Ulrich Strakeljahn, he took over the official business until the new election. His deputies were Meike Krüger (CDU) and Derk van Berkum (SPD).
Origin of the place name
Old names of the place are 1217, 1284, 1325 (de) Disnse, 1223, 1282, 1402, 1412, 1442, 1456/58, 1463, 1556, (after 1605) (de) Dissen, 1225 (in) Dyssene, (approx . 1240) Dissene, 1246 (de) Dissenen, 1271 (de) Dissine, 1279 (in) Dhissene, 1402 Dyssen, 1412 Dyssen, 16th century Dyssen and 1565 Dissenn. Difficult, perhaps too hazy in Low German in a form of Disina "foggy, hazy area", perhaps based on the moor area at the Dissener Bach. But maybe also as Desina> Dissen to North Germanic anord. of the "haystack, ëschober", norw. desja "small pile", which was also borrowed into English. Then about hill town. Hard to solve so far.
Incorporations
In the course of the regional reform in Lower Saxony , which took place on April 1, 1974, there was an exchange of territory between the city of Dissen and the neighboring municipality of Bad Rothenfelde, in which Dissen gained a little more than 100 inhabitants, but also ceded almost 600 inhabitants.
Population development
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¹ Census results from June 6th within the limits from 1974
² Census results from May 27 within the limits from 1974
³ as of December 31st
politics
City council
The city council has been composed of 22 council members since 2017. These are elected by local elections for five years each. The current term of office began on November 1, 2016 and ends on October 31, 2021.
The full-time mayor is also entitled to vote and sit on the city council.
The following table shows the local election results since 1996:
City Council of Dissen: election results and city councils | |||||||||||||||||||
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CDU | SPD | GREEN | FDP | UWG | total | electoral participation |
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Electoral term | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
1996-2001 | 37.9 | 9 | 46.2 | 11 | 2.8 | 1 | 5.6 | 1 | 7.5 | 1 | 100 | 23 | 64.5 | ||||||
2001-2006 | 45.3 | 12 | 42.6 | 11 | 2.4 | 0 | 3.6 | 0 | 6.1 | 2 | 100 | 25th | 58.6 | ||||||
2006-2011 | 45.9 | 10 | 40.1 | 9 | 4.1 | 1 | 4.8 | 1 | 5.1 | 1 | 100 | 22nd | 48.7 | ||||||
2011-2016 | 40.9 | 9 | 39.4 | 9 | 7.2 | 1 | 3.0 | 1 | 9.5 | 2 | 100 | 22nd | 50.1 | ||||||
2016-2021 | 45.3 | 10 | 25.7 | 5 | 7.7 | 2 | - | - | 21.3 | 5 | 100 | 22nd | 49.6 | ||||||
Percentages rounded. In the case of different information in the sources mentioned, the data from the State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology were used, as they are generally more plausible. |
mayor
Since February 23, 2020, Eugen Görlitz (non-party) has been mayor of the city of Dissen again. His deputies are Meike Krüger (CDU) and Derk van Berkum (SPD).
Chronicle of the mayor
- Eugen Görlitz: February 2020 – date
- Ulrich Strakeljahn (managing director): December 2019 – February 2020
- Eugen Görlitz: November / December 2019
- Hartmut Nümann: 2011–2019
- Georg Majerski: 2005–2011
coat of arms
Blazon : "In green under a golden leaf crown, a five-spoke golden wheel ." | |
Justification of the coat of arms: Klemens Stadler writes about this in his book:
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flag
The flag colors are green, yellow.
Town twinning
- Dissen-Striesow , Spree-Neisse district , Brandenburg
- Gudensberg , Schwalm-Eder district , Hesse
- Thum , Erzgebirgskreis , Saxony
Culture and sights
Buildings
- Telecommunication tower Dissen (with viewing platform)
- Pious court
- St. Mauritius (Dissen) (13th century)
Cityscapes
Infrastructure and economy
traffic
The station Dissen-Bad Rothenfelde is located on the railway line Osnabrück-Bielefeld ( KBS 402 ) on the hourly, the regional train "Haller Willem" RB 75 runs. In road passenger transport associate regional buses to Osnabrück, Bad Rothenfelde and Bad Laer .
Dissen is connected to the trunk road network via the federal highway 33 , which crosses the urban area from north-west to south-east . The autobahn replaces the federal highway 68 , which used to run through the city center. In this area, the so-called noise protection trough was built between 1996 and 1999, a 700 m long tunnel that served to protect the hospital in the immediate vicinity from noise . The hospital was closed in 2016.
Companies
In Dissen am Teutoburg Forest you can find some businesses with a long history:
- Homann delicatessen
- Schulte meat and sausage products
- Fuchs spices
- Westfleisch now operates a branch on the former location of the Gausepohl Fleisch group of companies , which had to go into bankruptcy .
In addition, the fire fighting vehicle manufacturer Schlingmann and the electronics development department of the Claas agricultural machinery group , Claas E-Systems, are based in Dissen.
Personalities
sons and daughters of the town
- Hermann Heinrich Grafe (1818–1869), founder of the Free Evangelical Churches
- Christoph Friedrich Kurlbaum (1833 – after 1890), entrepreneur and member of the Reichstag
- Erich Goudefroy (1880–1960), President of the Reich Railway Directorate in Mainz and Altona
- Marianne Brentzel (* 1943), writer
- Gerda Krämer (* 1945), politician (SPD)
- Klaus Feldmann (* 1950), General
- Andy Grote (* 1968), lawyer, politician (SPD)
- Marco Heggen (* 1971), musician
- Gerwald Claus-Brunner (1972–2016), politician (pirate)
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019 ( help ).
- ↑ a b Dissen: Görlitz wins mayoral election. In: Website Norddeutscher Rundfunk . February 23, 2020, accessed July 3, 2020 .
- ↑ a b c City Council. In: Website City of Dissen aTW. Retrieved July 3, 2020 .
- ^ History. In: Website City of Dissen aTW. Retrieved July 3, 2020 .
- ↑ a b c d Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 259 .
- ^ Jürgen Udolph (research): The "place name researcher". In: Website NDR 1 Lower Saxony . Archived from the original on January 26, 2016 ; accessed on October 8, 2018 .
- ↑ a b c d Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Osnabrück district ( see under: No. 11 ). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Ulrich Schubert: Register of local authorities Germany 1900 - Iburg district. Information from December 1, 1910. In: gemeindeververzeichnis.de. February 3, 2019, accessed November 18, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Statistisches Bundesamt Wiesbaden (ed.): Official municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany - 1957 edition (population and territorial status September 25, 1956, for Saarland December 31, 1956) . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1958, p. 198 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Lower Saxony State Administration Office (ed.): Municipal directory for Lower Saxony . Municipalities and municipality-free areas. Self-published, Hanover January 1, 1973, p. 52 , Osnabrück district ( digitized [PDF; 21.3 MB ; accessed on July 3, 2020]).
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j community directory - archive - regional structure - annual editions - Lower Saxony. (All politically independent municipalities in EXCEL format). In: Destatis website. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on November 18, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Official final results of the municipal elections on September 9, 2001. (PDF; 516 kB) (also contains results from 1996). (No longer available online.) In: Website Landkreis Osnabrück. September 9, 2001, p. 70 , archived from the original on May 25, 2005 ; accessed on July 3, 2020 .
- ↑ a b Official final results of the municipal elections on September 11, 2011. (PDF; 8 MB) (also contains results for 2006). In: Website of the district of Osnabrück. P. 68 , accessed March 6, 2016 .
- ↑ Announcement of the election results. In: Website City of Dissen. Retrieved February 20, 2017 .
- ↑ Liveticker: Görlitz wins again mayoral election in Dissen. In: Website Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung. February 23, 2020, accessed July 3, 2020 .
- ↑ Stefanie Adomeit: After an invalid election in May 2019 - Eugen Görlitz makes it: Dissen mayor on the second attempt. In: Website Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung. February 23, 2020, accessed July 2, 2020 .
- ↑ a b c Klemens Stadler : German coat of arms of the Federal Republic of Germany . The municipal coats of arms of the federal states of Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein. tape 5 . Angelsachsen-Verlag, Bremen 1970, p. 34 .
- ↑ Query of course book route 402 at Deutsche Bahn.