Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the city of Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest
Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest
Map of Germany, position of the city of Dissen highlighted in the Teutoburg Forest

Coordinates: 52 ° 7 '  N , 8 ° 12'  E

Basic data
State : Lower Saxony
County : Osnabrück
Height : 95 m above sea level NHN
Area : 31.9 km 2
Residents: 9998 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 313 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 49201
Area code : 05421
License plate : OS , BSB, MEL, WTL
Community key : 03 4 59 015
City structure: 4 districts

City administration address :
Grosse Strasse 33
49201 Dissen am Teutoburg Forest
Website : www.dissen.de
Mayor : Eugen Görlitz ( independent )
Location of the city of Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest in the Osnabrück district
Nordrhein-Westfalen Landkreis Cloppenburg Landkreis Diepholz Landkreis Emsland Landkreis Vechta Osnabrück Alfhausen Ankum Bad Essen Bad Iburg Bad Laer Bad Rothenfelde Badbergen Belm Berge (Niedersachsen) Bersenbrück Bippen Bissendorf Bohmte Bramsche Dissen am Teutoburger Wald Eggermühlen Fürstenau Gehrde Georgsmarienhütte Glandorf Hagen am Teutoburger Wald Hasbergen Hilter am Teutoburger Wald Melle Kettenkamp Menslage Merzen Neuenkirchen (Landkreis Osnabrück) Nortrup Ostercappeln Quakenbrück Rieste Voltlage Wallenhorstmap
About this picture
Historic half-timbered houses

Dissen am Teutoburg Forest is a small town in the south of the Osnabrück district in Lower Saxony .

geography

location

Dissen is located on the southern slope of the Teutoburg Forest at the transition to East Westphalia . The highest point is the Hankenüll ( 307  m above sea  level ) on the northeastern city limits. The urban area extends from east to west about 8 km, from north to south about 10 km. The land use is made up as follows: 43.8% agricultural use, 41.7% forest area, 9.8% building and courtyard areas and 4.7% traffic and other areas.

City structure

  1. Ashes
  2. Diss
  3. Erpen
  4. Nolle

Neighboring communities

Hilter Melle
Neighboring communities
Bad Rothenfelde Borgholzhausen

Versmold

history

Dissen was first mentioned in a document in 822, when Ludwig the Pious ceded the Meierhof in Dissen to the Bishop of Osnabrück. It is not known since when the place existed.

A three-class citizen school was launched in 1857. In April 1832, a major fire destroyed 32 buildings and 200 people lost their roof over their heads. On November 8, 1951, Dissen received city rights. The name “Dissen am Teutoburger Wald” was officially ordered by the Lower Saxony Ministry of the Interior with effect from January 1, 1976. Dissen has had a full-time mayor since March 1, 2005 . The mayoral election of May 26, 2019 was declared invalid. The general representative of the mayor was Ulrich Strakeljahn, he took over the official business until the new election. His deputies were Meike Krüger (CDU) and Derk van Berkum (SPD).

Origin of the place name

Old names of the place are 1217, 1284, 1325 (de) Disnse, 1223, 1282, 1402, 1412, 1442, 1456/58, 1463, 1556, (after 1605) (de) Dissen, 1225 (in) Dyssene, (approx . 1240) Dissene, 1246 (de) Dissenen, 1271 (de) Dissine, 1279 (in) Dhissene, 1402 Dyssen, 1412 Dyssen, 16th century Dyssen and 1565 Dissenn. Difficult, perhaps too hazy in Low German in a form of Disina "foggy, hazy area", perhaps based on the moor area at the Dissener Bach. But maybe also as Desina> Dissen to North Germanic anord. of the "haystack, ëschober", norw. desja "small pile", which was also borrowed into English. Then about hill town. Hard to solve so far.

Incorporations

In the course of the regional reform in Lower Saxony , which took place on April 1, 1974, there was an exchange of territory between the city of Dissen and the neighboring municipality of Bad Rothenfelde, in which Dissen gained a little more than 100 inhabitants, but also ceded almost 600 inhabitants.

Population development

Population development in Dissen since 1987
year Residents source
1885 1536
1910 2016
1925 2182
1933 2515
1939 2617
1950 4340
1956 4353
1961 06962 ¹
1970 07433²
1973 7976
year Residents source
1975 7754 ³
1980 8001 ³
1985 8108³
1990 8401 ³
1995 9010³
2000 9222³
2005 9322³
2010 9271³
2015 9390³
2019 9998 ³

¹ Census results from June 6th within the limits from 1974
² Census results from May 27 within the limits from 1974
³ as of December 31st

politics

town hall

City council

The city ​​council has been composed of 22 council members since 2017. These are elected by local elections for five years each. The current term of office began on November 1, 2016 and ends on October 31, 2021.

The full-time mayor is also entitled to vote and sit on the city council.

The following table shows the local election results since 1996:

City Council of Dissen: election results and city councils
CDU SPD GREEN FDP UWG total electoral
participation
Electoral term % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Total number of seats on the Council %
1996-2001 37.9 9 46.2 11 2.8 1 5.6 1 7.5 1 100 23 64.5
2001-2006 45.3 12 42.6 11 2.4 0 3.6 0 6.1 2 100 25th 58.6
2006-2011 45.9 10 40.1 9 4.1 1 4.8 1 5.1 1 100 22nd 48.7
2011-2016 40.9 9 39.4 9 7.2 1 3.0 1 9.5 2 100 22nd 50.1
2016-2021 45.3 10 25.7 5 7.7 2 - - 21.3 5 100 22nd 49.6
Percentages rounded.
In the case of different information in the sources mentioned, the data from the State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology were used, as they are generally more plausible.

mayor

Since February 23, 2020, Eugen Görlitz (non-party) has been mayor of the city of Dissen again. His deputies are Meike Krüger (CDU) and Derk van Berkum (SPD).

Chronicle of the mayor

  • Eugen Görlitz: February 2020 – date
  • Ulrich Strakeljahn (managing director): December 2019 – February 2020
  • Eugen Görlitz: November / December 2019
  • Hartmut Nümann: 2011–2019
  • Georg Majerski: 2005–2011

coat of arms

Coat of arms of Dissen in the Teutoburg Forest
Blazon : "In green under a golden leaf crown, a five-spoke golden wheel ."
Justification of the coat of arms: Klemens Stadler writes about this in his book:

“The patch, which became town in 1951, already had the crown and wheel in its older emblem, including two diagonally crossed palm branches, as shown by reproductions on the church organ from the 18th century and on the town hall as well as the earlier seals. The wheel indicates the sovereignty of the bishops of Osnabrück . Crown and branches are decorations that are not uncommon in baroque heraldry and sphragistics . In the new version of the coat of arms, approved by the district president in Osnabrück in 1968, the Osnabrück wheel was reduced to five spokes, as was done in the old seals of the Meier and Richter, and the branches were omitted as accessories. The field color green is supposed to symbolize the rural area and the addition to the city name. "

flag

The flag colors are green, yellow.

Town twinning

Culture and sights

Buildings

Cityscapes

Infrastructure and economy

traffic

The station Dissen-Bad Rothenfelde is located on the railway line Osnabrück-Bielefeld ( KBS 402 ) on the hourly, the regional train "Haller Willem" RB 75 runs. In road passenger transport associate regional buses to Osnabrück, Bad Rothenfelde and Bad Laer .

Dissen is connected to the trunk road network via the federal highway 33 , which crosses the urban area from north-west to south-east . The autobahn replaces the federal highway 68 , which used to run through the city center. In this area, the so-called noise protection trough was built between 1996 and 1999, a 700 m long tunnel that served to protect the hospital in the immediate vicinity from noise . The hospital was closed in 2016.

Companies

In Dissen am Teutoburg Forest you can find some businesses with a long history:

In addition, the fire fighting vehicle manufacturer Schlingmann and the electronics development department of the Claas agricultural machinery group , Claas E-Systems, are based in Dissen.

Personalities

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Dissen am Teutoburger Wald  - Collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019  ( help ).
  2. a b Dissen: Görlitz wins mayoral election. In: Website Norddeutscher Rundfunk . February 23, 2020, accessed July 3, 2020 .
  3. a b c City Council. In: Website City of Dissen aTW. Retrieved July 3, 2020 .
  4. ^ History. In: Website City of Dissen aTW. Retrieved July 3, 2020 .
  5. a b c d Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p.  259 .
  6. ^ Jürgen Udolph (research): The "place name researcher". In: Website NDR 1 Lower Saxony . Archived from the original on January 26, 2016 ; accessed on October 8, 2018 .
  7. a b c d Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Osnabrück district ( see under: No. 11 ). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ^ Ulrich Schubert: Register of local authorities Germany 1900 - Iburg district. Information from December 1, 1910. In: gemeindeververzeichnis.de. February 3, 2019, accessed November 18, 2019 .
  9. a b Statistisches Bundesamt Wiesbaden (ed.): Official municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany - 1957 edition (population and territorial status September 25, 1956, for Saarland December 31, 1956) . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1958, p.  198 ( digitized version ).
  10. Lower Saxony State Administration Office (ed.): Municipal directory for Lower Saxony . Municipalities and municipality-free areas. Self-published, Hanover January 1, 1973, p. 52 , Osnabrück district ( digitized [PDF; 21.3 MB ; accessed on July 3, 2020]).
  11. a b c d e f g h i j community directory - archive - regional structure - annual editions - Lower Saxony. (All politically independent municipalities in EXCEL format). In: Destatis website. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on November 18, 2019 .
  12. a b Official final results of the municipal elections on September 9, 2001. (PDF; 516 kB) (also contains results from 1996). (No longer available online.) In: Website Landkreis Osnabrück. September 9, 2001, p. 70 , archived from the original on May 25, 2005 ; accessed on July 3, 2020 .
  13. a b Official final results of the municipal elections on September 11, 2011. (PDF; 8 MB) (also contains results for 2006). In: Website of the district of Osnabrück. P. 68 , accessed March 6, 2016 .
  14. Announcement of the election results. In: Website City of Dissen. Retrieved February 20, 2017 .
  15. Liveticker: Görlitz wins again mayoral election in Dissen. In: Website Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung. February 23, 2020, accessed July 3, 2020 .
  16. Stefanie Adomeit: After an invalid election in May 2019 - Eugen Görlitz makes it: Dissen mayor on the second attempt. In: Website Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung. February 23, 2020, accessed July 2, 2020 .
  17. a b c Klemens Stadler : German coat of arms of the Federal Republic of Germany . The municipal coats of arms of the federal states of Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein. tape 5 . Angelsachsen-Verlag, Bremen 1970, p. 34 .