Bissendorf

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the community of Bissendorf
Bissendorf
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Bissendorf highlighted

Coordinates: 52 ° 14 '  N , 8 ° 10'  E

Basic data
State : Lower Saxony
County : Osnabrück
Height : 99 m above sea level NHN
Area : 96.37 km 2
Residents: 14,630 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 152 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 49143
Area code : 05402
License plate : OS , BSB, MEL, WTL
Community key : 03 4 59 012
LOCODE : DE NBS
Community structure: 13 parts of the community
Association administration address: Church square 1


49143 Bissendorf

Website : www.bissendorf.de
Mayor : Guido Halfter ( independent )
Location of the community of Bissendorf in the district of Osnabrück
Nordrhein-Westfalen Landkreis Cloppenburg Landkreis Diepholz Landkreis Emsland Landkreis Vechta Osnabrück Alfhausen Ankum Bad Essen Bad Iburg Bad Laer Bad Rothenfelde Badbergen Belm Berge (Niedersachsen) Bersenbrück Bippen Bissendorf Bohmte Bramsche Dissen am Teutoburger Wald Eggermühlen Fürstenau Gehrde Georgsmarienhütte Glandorf Hagen am Teutoburger Wald Hasbergen Hilter am Teutoburger Wald Melle Kettenkamp Menslage Merzen Neuenkirchen (Landkreis Osnabrück) Nortrup Ostercappeln Quakenbrück Rieste Voltlage Wallenhorstmap
About this picture

Bissendorf is a municipality in the center of the Osnabrück district in Lower Saxony with the larger districts of Bissendorf, Schledehausen and Wissingen.

geography

Geographical location

Bissendorf is located in the Osnabrück region between the Wiehen Mountains and the Teutoburg Forest in the middle of the TERRA.vita nature and geopark . The hare flows through the municipality from east to west. The private Linner lake is used for fishing.

Neighboring communities

The community borders in the north on Belm and Ostercappeln , in the east on Bad Essen and Melle , in the south on Hilter am Teutoburger Wald and Georgsmarienhütte and in the west on the independent city of Osnabrück .

Community structure

The community of Bissendorf mainly consists of the three larger districts of Bissendorf, Schledehausen and Wissingen. The other parts of the community are so-called smaller farmers .

Parish parts
Astrup Bissendorf Deitinghausen Ice troup Ellerbeck Grambergen Holte-Himbergen Jeggen Linne Kronsundern
Natbergen Nemden Schledehausen Schelenburg Uphausen ice trup Waldmark Wersche Wissingen Bulging

history

The 850 year old Holter Church is a major attraction for tourists
Large stone grave in Jeggen on the street of the megalithic culture

The history of Bissendorf is shaped by the different districts that have been attached to the community over the course of time.

Bissendorf

1160 is the year the district of Bissendorf is first mentioned as Bissendorp in the possession of the Knights of Bissendorf (first mentioned in 1182), who are said to have built a chapel in Bissendorf as early as the 11th century. The manor was the only knight's seat in the district around which the village settled after the construction of today's Catholic St. Dionysius Church. The property had church patronage rights, as well as the state parliament with all associated hunting, fishing, access and trademark rights. The aristocratic family died out around 1750. Today's single village currently has approx. 2,500 (Bissendorf total approx. 14500) inhabitants. The church houses numerous art treasures (early Romanesque baptismal font, triumphal cross from the 13th century, late Gothic carved altar around 1500).

Fetched

The noble family von Holte shaped the development of the district of the same name. The castle built by the noble lords was destroyed in 1147 and not rebuilt. Remnants of the castle ruins have been uncovered and can be viewed. The church in Holte mentioned in 1153 is a foundation of the Holter nobility, so it was a patronage church. The patronage was later held by the von Leden family , who also gave the Ledenburg its name. The family had taken over the ownership of the von Holte family, including 34 hereditary estates. The settlement around the church has been preserved and is now considered one of the most beautiful examples of a church settlement. The meierhof, pastorate, old schoolhouse and inn are grouped around the church. The church settlement is a listed building.

Schledehausen

The noblemen of Sledesen (Schledehausen), episcopal Osnabrück ministers, gave the moated castle and the place their name. In 1396 their ancestral castle was inherited after the noble family had died out through the marriage of Rabodo III. von Schele with the heiress Elisabeth von Sledesen into the possession of the Lords of Schele , who added their coats of arms, the three Wolfsangeln, to their own in memory of the first owners. Sledesen Castle was soon renamed Schelenburg .

  • Views of Bissendorf

  • The center of Bissendorf seen from the Rudolfshöhe from the south

  • St. Urban Church Holte from the Franz Hecker view

  • The Achelrieder Church of the Evangelical Lutheran Congregation

  • The St. Dionysius Church of the Roman Catholic Parish

  • House Bissendorf with the civil wedding room and the local history museum

  • Inscription plaque on the Bissendorf house

  • Inner courtyard of the Schelenburg

  • Gut Stockum: On the manor from 1259 there is now a riding stables.

  • Ev. St. Laurentius Church in Schledehausen

  • The gatehouse of the moated castle Ledenburg

  • Catholic St. Laurentius Church in Schledehausen

Incorporations

Today's municipality of Bissendorf was created through the merger of the municipalities of Bissendorf, Ellerbeck, Holte, Jeggen, Linne, Schelenburg, Schledehausen, Waldmark, Wissingen, Wersche and Wulften on the occasion of the Lower Saxony regional reform , which came into force on July 1, 1972.

Population development

Population development of Bissendorf from 1961 to 2018 according to the table below

The following overview shows the population of Bissendorf in each area and on December 31st.

The figures are updates by the State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology Lower Saxony based on the census of May 25, 1987 .

The data from 1961 (June 6) and 1970 (May 27) are the census results including the places that were incorporated on July 1, 1972.

year Residents
1961 9,897
1970 10,541
1987 12,279
1990 12,673
1995 13,498
2000 14,100
year Residents
2005 14,377
2010 14,263
2015 14,370
2017 14,636
2018 14,655

politics

Municipal council

The municipal council of the municipality of Bissendorf consists of 31 councilors. This is the specified number for a municipality with a population between 12,001 and 15,000. The 30 council members are elected for five years each by local elections. The current term of office began on November 1, 2016 and ends on October 31, 2021.

The full-time mayor Guido Halfter (independent) is also entitled to vote in the council of the municipality.

The following table shows the local election results since 1996:

Council of the community of Bissendorf: election results and community councils
CDU SPD Green FDP UWG Individual
applicants 		Others total electoral
participation
Electoral term % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Mandates % Total number of seats on the Council %
1996-2001 43.5 14th 42.4 14th 6.9 2 4.4 1 - - 1.4 0 1.3 0 100 31 68.2
2001-2006 44.5 14th 40.4 12 4.6 1 7.1 2 3.4 1 - - - - 100 30th 65.5
2006-2011 31.4 9 36.9 11 5.8 2 10.3 3 15.7 5 - - - - 100 30th 61.5
2011-2016 33.5 10 39.3 12 14.7 5 4.6 1 7.9 2 - - - - 100 30th 60.7
2016-2021 37.4 11 35.6 11 11.9 4th 7.4 2 7.7 2 - - - - 100 30th 62.2
Percentages rounded.
Sources: State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology Lower Saxony, District Osnabrück.
In the case of different information in the sources mentioned, the data from the State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology were used,
as they are generally more plausible.

mayor

The full-time mayor of the community of Bissendorf has been Guido Halfter (independent) since 2001. He started his second term after the local elections in 2006. In the last mayoral election on May 25, 2014, he was re-elected as incumbent unopposed candidate with 82.9% of the vote. The turnout was 54.5%. Halfter began his further term on November 1, 2014.

Halfter (born July 21, 1964 in Osnabrück ) grew up in Schledehausen, is married and has two children. From 1981 to 1984 he trained as an administrative clerk and from 1989 to 1996 trained for general high-level administration, both in the municipality of Bissendorf. After completing his Abitur in 1995, he studied economics since 1996 and was head of the regulatory and social office of the community of Bissendorf from 1996 to 2001.

  • since 2001 Guido Halfter (independent)
  • 1996–2001 Georg Harcke, first full-time mayor
  • 1991–1996 Kurt Schwarzmann (SPD)
  • 1972–1981 Kurt Schwarzmann (SPD)

coat of arms

Blazon : “ Split by gold and black ; on the right three two-to-one black wolf fishing rods, on the left a gold-crowned lion. "

Declaration of coat of arms: The Wolfsangeln were taken from the coat of arms of the former municipality of Schledehausen (approved by the Lower Saxony Minister of the Interior Richard Borowski on February 8, 1951), the original coat of arms of the noblemen of Sledesen (Schledehausen, ~ 1100-1396), who were appointed episcopal ministers in held an important position in the early history of Osnabrück . The silver lion comes from the family coat of arms of the Knights of Bissendorf and the former municipality of Bissendorf. The creation of the new municipality of Bissendorf is also symbolically expressed by this combination of coats of arms.

flag

The flag of the municipality of Bissendorf shows the colors black and gold in two equally wide stripes from top to bottom, in the black and gold stripes each half overlapping the municipality coat of arms.

Buildings
The main house of Gut Stockum

Infrastructure and economy

traffic

Road traffic

Bissendorf is connected via the A 30 federal motorway , which crosses the municipality in a west-east direction. Junction points are located in the Bissendorf part of the municipality and on the western border of the municipality near Natbergen.

Rail and bus transport

The Wissingen train station in the Bissendorfer district of the same name is on the Löhne – Rheine railway line . In local passenger transport , the RB 61 Wiehengebirgsbahn Hengelo - Rheine - Osnabrück - Herford - Bielefeld runs every hour . Only the Lower Saxony tariff is used for rail transport , but the flat-rate offers of the NRW tariff can be used. The Westphalian tariff is not valid in Bissendorf.

Regional buses connect Bissendorf with Osnabrück and Melle . The Osnabrück Transport Association (VOS) tariff applies to bus services in the Osnabrück district .

Ledenburg moated castle

education

  • Primary schools in Bissendorf, Schledehausen and Wissingen
  • Oberschule am Sonnensee with a high school branch

Sons and daughters of the church

  • Heinrich Philipp Sextro (1746–1838), German theologian, born in Bissendorf
  • Eduard von Schele zu Schelenburg (1805–1875), Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hanover, born at Schelenburg Castle
  • Johann Adam Schürmann (1809–1852), German pastor and missionary in Benares (India), linguist, Hindi, Urdu
  • Clamor Wilhelm Schürmann (1815–1893), German pastor and missionary in Australia, linguist, Aboriginal languages
  • Balduin von Schele (1836–1903), German politician, born on the Schelenburg.
  • Michael Piwowarski (* 1948), football player
  • Hermann Wamhoff (1849–1915), German politician, born in Natbergen.
  • Karl Sommer (* 1932), German agricultural scientist, born in Natbergen.
  • Bastian Beyer (* 1986), actor
  • Jadu (musician) (* 1988), German musician
  • Aaron Reckers (* 1989), German ice hockey player, born in Bissendorf
  • Julius Römer (* 1995), German actor, born in Bissendorf.
  • Rieke Dieckmann (* 1996), German soccer player, world champion with the German U20 selection in 2014, born in Bissendorf.

literature

Web links

Commons : Bissendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ State Office for Statistics Lower Saxony, LSN-Online regional database, Table 12411: Update of the population, as of December 31, 2019  ( help ).
  2. ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes for municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 259 .
  3. ↑ State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology Lower Saxony, population update  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www1.nls.niedersachsen.de  
  4. ^ Lower Saxony Municipal Constitutional Law (NKomVG) in the version of December 17, 2010; Section 46 - Number of MPs , accessed on December 6, 2014
  5. ↑ State Office for Statistics and Communication Technology Lower Saxony, Table 5000311
  6. ↑ Landkreis Osnabrück, official final results of the district election on September 9, 2001 ( Memento from May 25, 2005 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF file; 516 kB)
  7. ^ The local elections for the district of Osnabrück on September 11, 2011 (also includes 2006 results). (PDF 8.0 MB p. 74 “Municipal elections ” column) Osnabrück district, accessed on March 6, 2016 .
  8. ↑ https://www.landkreis-osnabrueck.de/sites/default/files/2020-02/wahldokumentation_kw_2016_amtliches_enderresult.pdf
  9. ↑ Individual results of the direct elections on May 25, 2014 in Lower Saxony ( Memento of the original from March 3, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed November 8, 2014 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.landeswahlleiter.niedersachsen.de
  10. ↑ https://www.noz.de/lokales/bissendorf/artikel/316315/marita-schulte-war-32-jahre-die-rechte-hand-der-bissendorfer-burgermeister In Neuer Osnabrücker Zeitung on April 4, 2013: "Marita Schulte was the right-hand man of the Bissendorfer mayor for 32 years"; accessed on September 25, 2018
  11. ↑ https://www.noz.de/lokales/bissendorf/artikel/973046/bissendorf-kurt-schwarzmann-hat-jetzt-eine-strasse In Neuer Osnabrücker Zeitung on November 1st, 2017: "Bissendorf: Kurt Schwarzmann now has one Street"; accessed on September 25, 2018
  12. ↑ a b Main statutes of the community of Bissendorf , accessed on March 20, 2019
  13. ↑ Shane Desiatnik: Australian Jewish News . In: Ghil'ad ’s Indigenous language game changer . July 12, 2018. Retrieved July 13, 2018.