Máramaros county
Máramaros County (Maramures) (1910) |
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Administrative headquarters : | Máramarossziget |
Area : | 9,716 km² |
Population : | 357.705 |
Ethnic groups : | 44% Russians 24% Romanians 17% Germans 15% Magyars |
The Máramaros County ( German and county of Maramures and Maramures ; Hungarian Máramaros vármegye or older Marmaros , Latin comitatus Maramarosiensis ) was an administrative unit (county, county) in the Kingdom of Hungary . Today the northern part is in western Ukraine (in the Transcarpathian Oblast ) and the southern part in north-western Romania (in Maramureș County ).
location
The county bordered in the north and northeast on the Austrian Duchy of Galicia (or before 1772 on Poland ), on a small piece in the east on the Austrian crown land Bukowina in the east south on the county Bistritz-Naszod (Beszterce-Naszód) , in the south the Szolnok-Doboka County , on the southwest by the County Satu Mare (Szatmár) and the small Ugocsa County and the west by the Bereg County .
It lay between the mountain range of the Carpathians in the north and on both sides of the Tisza and in 1910 had 357,705 inhabitants on an area of 9,716 km².
District subdivision
In the early 20th century the following administrative division existed:
Chair districts (járások) | |
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Chair district | Administrative headquarters |
Dolha | Dolha, today Довге / Dowhe |
Huszt | Huszt, today Хуст / Chust |
Izavölgy ("Izatal") | Dragomérfalva, today Dragomireşti |
Ökörmező | Ökörmező, today Міжгірья / Mischhirja |
Sugatag | Aknasugatag, today Ocna Șugatag |
Sziget | Máramarossziget, today Sighetu Marmației |
Taracviz (" Tereswa Waters ") | Taracköz, today Тересва / Tereswa |
Técső | Técső today Тячів / Tyachiv |
Tiszavölgy ("Theiss valley") | Rahó, today Рахів / Rachiw |
Visó | Felsővisó, today Vișeu de Sus |
City district (rendezett tanácsú város) | |
Máramarossziget, today Sighetu Marmației |
The places Dragomireşti , Ocna Șugatag , Sighetu Marmației and Vişeu de Sus are in today's Romania , the rest in today's Ukraine .
See also
literature
- Marmaros . In: Meyers Konversations-Lexikon . 4th edition. Volume 11, Verlag des Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig / Vienna 1885–1892, p. 269.
Web links
- Entry in the Pallas Lexicon (Hungarian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ A magyar szent corona országainak 1910. évi népszámlálása . Budapest 1912, p. 12 ff.
- ↑ A magyar szent corona országainak 1910. évi népszámlálása . Budapest 1912, p. 22 ff. (1910 census)
- ^ Lorenz von Crell : Chemische Annalen für die Freunde der Naturlehre, Arzneygelahrheit, Hausungskunst und Manufakturen , Helmstadt 1794. books.google.de