Malá Bystřice

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Malá Bystřice
Malá Bystřice coat of arms
Malá Bystřice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Zlínský kraj
District : Vsetín
Area : 1832 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 25 '  N , 18 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 24 '44 "  N , 18 ° 3' 38"  E
Height: 610  m nm
Residents : 294 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 756 27
traffic
Street: Vsetín - Velká Lhota
Next international airport : Ostrava
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Miloslav Studenka (status: 2007)
Address: Malá Bystřice 55
756 27 Valašská Bystřice
Municipality number: 544469
Website : www.malabystrice.cz

Malá Bystřice (German Klein Bistritz, Wallachisch Meseritsch district ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers southwest of Rožnov pod Radhoštěm in Moravian Wallachia and belongs to the Okres Vsetín .

geography

Malá Bystřice is a scattered settlement in the Wsetin Uplands, consisting of numerous groups of farmsteads and individual farms spread across the mountains . It is located on the left side of the Bystřička and in the valley of its tributary Malá Bystřička. To the northwest lies the Bystřička reservoir , in front of which the 678 m high Klenov rises. In the southeast are the Prostřední vrch (744 m) and the Cab (841 m).

Neighboring towns are Velká Lhota and Vidče in the north, Valašská Bystřice in the northeast, Růžďka in the west and Bystřička in the northwest.

history

Vreuntspergk Castle, located in a side valley of the Bystřice , was first mentioned in a document in 1308, when Vok von Kravař leased the castle together with the oppidum Setteinz from the master of the Templar order Ekko for 30 years. Previously in 1298 Ekko had received various unspecified goods in the Protiv area of ​​Doubravice as gifts. The castle was extinguished again in the 14th century.

In the middle of the 16th century the settlement of the Rosenau dominion forests along the Bystřice began. Thereby no village structures emerged, but the single stretches ( Paseken ) with deserted farms typical of Moravian Wallachia . Around 1620 these Paseken were first referred to as Bystřice and from 1629 they were differentiated into Velká Bystřice and Bystřiček (Malá Bystřice).

After the replacement of patrimonial , the settlement belonged to the political and judicial district Wallachisch Meseritsch from 1849 . When the construction of their own school was planned in 1867, a dispute broke out because the population of Malá Bystřice consisted of half Catholics and half Protestants who did not want to send their children to the same school. By order of the Moravian regional administration, two school houses were built the following year. The Catholic school was established in Na Santově and the Protestant school in V Okluce. In 1870 there were negotiations about the establishment of another school. In 1874 the school in Na Santově was declared an official school and the other one closed in 1883. In 1900 the place had 769 inhabitants.

Malá Bystřice has belonged to the Okres Vsetín since 1960 . In 1971 the school closed and the children started school in Valašská Bystřice. The Catholic parish office is in Valašské Bystřice , the Protestant parish church in Velká Lhota .

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Malá Bystřice.

Attractions

  • Timbered bell tower in Na Santově
  • Memorial to two Soviet radio operators of the Jan Žižka partisan brigade in Na Santově
  • Bystřička reservoir
  • Zámčisko square with the remains of the fortifications of Freundsberg Castle from the 13th / 14th centuries. Century, northwest of Malá Bystřice in a side valley of the Bystřice am Klenov
  • Svantovítova skála, natural monument, northwest of Malá Bystřice

Web links

Commons : Malá Bystřice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)