Horní Lideč

Horní Lideč
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Zlínský kraj
District :	Vsetín
Area :	721 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 11 '  N , 18 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 10 '47 "  N , 18 ° 3' 42"  E
Height:	465  m nm
Residents :	1,363 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code :	756 12
License plate :	Z
traffic
Street:	Vsetín - Valašské Klobouky Vsetín- Púchov
Railway connection:	Bylnice – Vsetín Púchov – Horní Lideč
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Josef Tkadlec (as of 2010)
Address:	Horní Lideč 292 756 12 Horní Lideč
Municipality number:	542725
Website :	www.hornilidec.cz

Horní Lideč (German Ober Litsch ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers northeast of Valašské Klobouky and belongs to the Okres Vsetín .

geography

Horní Lideč is located at the transition between the White Carpathians , Javorníky and Vizovická vrchovina on the southern edge of the CHKO Beskydy nature park. The village lies on a bend of the Senice between the confluences of the Střelenka and the Lačnovský potok, it extends south to the headwaters of the Kloboucký potok . The Díl (685 m) and Stráň (607 m) rise to the east, the Černov (494 m) south-east, the Ploštiny (739 m) to the south and the Bařinka (716 m), Vrátnice (680 m) and Krajčice (729 m) to the north-west m).

Neighboring towns are Lidečko in the north, Francova Lhota in the northeast, Střelná and U Trčálku in the east, Pasíčky, Paseky and Študlov in the southeast, Stráně and Návojná in the south, Poteč and Smolina in the southwest, Lačnov and Sucháčkovy Paseky in the west and Palésky and Račnéky in the west .

history

The oldest archaeological finds were made on the Stráň and date from the Bronze Age . Horní Lideč was created at the intersection of a trade route belonging to the Amber Road with other trade routes through the mountains between Hungary and Moravia.

The first written mention of the village Ludsch took place on August 20, 1261 by the castellans of Brumov, Smil of Zbraslav and Střílky in the founding deed of the Smilheim monastery , in which Upper and Lower Ludsch were listed as the limit of monastic property. Since 1335 the settlement belonged to the margravial feudal estate Pulčin. After the Pulčin Castle was extinct at the beginning of the 16th century, the village was added to the Brumov estate . In 1518 the place was called Lidcze Hornij and two years later as Horni Litcze . The location on an important Carpathian pass repeatedly led to military invasions. In the 16th century, the rebels from Považská Bystrica and Lednica made raids on Moravia. In 1604, the village near the Hungarian border was attacked by the Transylvanian rebels Stephan Bocskais . Other names were Horni Lidczy , Horni Lydcze , Ober Litz and Ober Litsch . In 1656, Turkish and Swedish delegations met here for negotiations. In 1663 the Turks invaded Horní Lideč; 156 residents were abducted or murdered. During the second Turkish siege of Vienna in 1683, Emmerich Thököly's troops attacked the place. In the years 1704 to 1708 the Kuruc invaded Horní Lideč several times. Since 1709 the village belonged to the Brumov part of the Counts of Waldorf on Hošťálková . In 1731 the rule was divided into three. Horní Lideč became part of the Other Lordship Brumow (Brumov II). In 1739, Gottfried Ignaz von Waldorf bequeathed his share to Count Franz Kajetan Chorinsky, who attached the village to the Hošťálková rule. In 1780 King Joseph II traveled through the town on the way to Tsarina Catherine II . Until the middle of the 19th century, Horní Lideč remained subject to Brumov II.

After the abolition of patrimonial Horno-Lič / Ober Litsch formed from 1850 a community in the district administration Uherský Brod . Other place names in the second half of the 19th century were Lideč , Litsch , Lič and Horní Lič . The current place name Horní Lideč was first used in 1885. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1919 a liberty linden tree was planted in the center of the village. Between 1923 and 1928 the Vsetín - Bylnice railway connection was established and in 1937 the line to Púchov was inaugurated. In the 1930s, the majority of the population found work in the newly built arms factories in Vsetín and Bohuslavice nad Vláří . After the German occupation, a financial watch was set up in Ober Litsch in 1939 . Since 1949 Horní Lideč was assigned to the Okres Valašské Klobouky. After the Communists came to power in 1950, political show trials against the Světlana and Makyta associations began. At the end of 1960 the municipality came to Okres Vsetín after the Okres Valašské Klobouky was abolished . After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, Horní Lideč station became a border station, and in 1993 a customs office and a police station for foreigners were set up there.

Since 1994 the parish has had a coat of arms that depicts St. Shows Wenceslas and a green deciduous tree. In the same year a supervised retirement home was inaugurated. In 2001 Horní Lideč won first place in the National Village of the Year competition in Zlínský kraj .

traffic

Horní Lideč is a transport hub between Moravia and Slovakia . The state road I / 57 leads through Horní Lideč from Vsetín via Valašské Klobouky to the Wlara pass , from which the state road I / 49 branches off in the village over the Lisbon pass to Púchov . The construction of the R 49 expressway on the section between Fryšták and the Lisbon Pass is in the planning phase. Horní Lideč is located on the Hranice na Moravě – Střelná railway line and is the starting point for the Horní Lideč – Bylnice and Púchov – Strelenka – Horní Lideč lines .

Local division

No districts are shown for the municipality of Horní Lideč.

Attractions

• Church of St. Wenceslas, consecrated in 1994
• Wooden bell tower (replica) from 1771, the original has been in the Wallachian open-air museum Rožnov pod Radhoštěm since 1927
• Jubilee chapel with bell tower, consecrated in 1929
• Protected 500-year-old oak and 300-year-old linden
• Cascade of the three Lačnov ponds, west of the village

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)

Web links

• Description of the municipality on hornolidecsko.cz