NGC 420

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Galaxy
NGC 420
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NGC 420 [1] SDSS image
NGC 420 SDSS image
AladinLite
Constellation fishes
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 01 h 12 m 09.65 s
declination + 32 ° 07 ′ 23.4 ″
Appearance
Morphological type S0:  
Brightness  (visual) 12.2 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 13.2 mag
Angular expansion 2 ′ × 1.8 ′
Position angle 174 °
Surface brightness 13.5 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Affiliation NGC 383 group
LGG 18  
Redshift 0.016712 ± 0.000033  
Radial velocity 5010 ± 10 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(231 ± 16)  x  10 6  ly
(70.7 ± 4.9)  Mpc 
history
discovery Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery date September 12, 1784
Catalog names
NGC  420 • UGC  752 • PGC  4320 • CGCG  501-127 • CGCG 502-003 • MCG  + 05-03-083 • 2MASX  J01120966 + 3207233 • GC  229 • H  III 154 • h  90 • HIPASS J0110-30 • LDCE 74 NED043

NGC 420 is a lenticular galaxy of the Hubble type S0 in the constellation Pisces on the ecliptic . It is estimated to be 231 million light years from the Milky Way and about 130,000 light years across. Together with 21 other galaxies, it is a member of the NGC 452 group ( LGG 18 ).

In the same area of ​​the sky are u. a. the galaxies NGC 399 , NGC 403 , NGC 421 , IC 1652 .

The object was discovered on September 12, 1784 by the German-British astronomer Wilhelm Herschel at his English private observatory.

Web links

Commons : NGC 420  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Aladin Lite
  2. a b c d e f NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  3. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 420
  4. ^ VizieR
  5. Seligman